JP6069441B2 - 修飾された血管作動性腸管ペプチド - Google Patents
修飾された血管作動性腸管ペプチド Download PDFInfo
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Description
本願は、35U.S.C.§119(e)に基づいて、2009年8月14日出願の米国特許仮出願第61/234,151号(参照することによって、全体として本明細書に組み込まれる)に対する優先権を請求するものでる。
電子的に提出されたテキストファイルの説明
VIPは、いくつかを挙げると、肺高血圧症、慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)、関節炎、炎症性腸疾患(IBD)、およびぜんそくのための活性剤としての大きな潜在性を有する。
本発明はさらに、修飾されたVIP分子を生成する方法、および患者の治療のために、修飾されたVIP剤を使用する方法を提供する。本発明によると、修飾されたVIPは、体内における循環半減期または持続性の延長、および/または非修飾VIPに対して、同程度の受容体結合および/または生物学的有効性、および/または受容体結合プロファイルの改変を呈する。
かかる修飾されたVIP分子は、体内における循環半減期または持続性の向上、および/またはVPAC1よりVPAC2に対して結合選好性の改変を示し得る。
血管作動性腸管ペプチド
かかる配列は、米国特許第7,238,667号(特に、アルブミン共役物に関して)、米国特許第7,176,278号(特に、トランスフェリン共役物に関して)、および米国特許第5,766,883号に説明されており、それぞれ、参照することによって、全体として本明細書に組み込まれる。
生体弾性ポリマーへの融合
例示的構造単位は、タンデム反復単位を含む、反復構造単位として採用され、またはいくつかの組み合わせにおいて採用され、治療成分の特性を改良するために有効なELPを生成し得る、配列番号:1−12(以下参照)によって定義される単位を含む。したがって、ELP成分は、以下に定義されるように、配列番号:1−12から選択される、構造単位を含む、または本質的に、それから成ってもよい。
したがって、本発明の治療剤は、いくつかの実施形態において、逆転移循環手順を使用して、例えば、治療剤の温度依存性溶解度、または媒体への塩付加を利用して、他の汚染タンパク質から高純度に分離され得る。連続逆相転移サイクルは、高純度を得るために使用することができる。温度およびイオン強度に加え、治療剤の逆転移を変調するために有用な他の環境変数は、pH、無機および有機溶質ならびに溶媒の添加、側鎖イオン化または化学修飾、および圧力を含む。
(a)テトラペプチドVal−Pro−Gly−Gly、またはVPGG(配列番号:1);
(b)テトラペプチドIle−Pro−Gly−Gly、またはIPGG(配列番号:2);
(c)ペンタペプチドVal−Pro−Gly−X−Gly(配列番号:3)、またはVPGXG、式中、Xは、任意の天然または非天然アミノ酸残基であって、式中、Xは、随意に、ポリマーまたはオリゴマー反復間を変動する;
(d)ペンタペプチドAla−Val−Gly−Val−Pro、またはAVGVP(配列番号:4);
(e)ペンタペプチドIle−Pro−Gly−X−Gly、またはIPGXG(配列番号:5)、式中、Xは、任意の天然または非天然アミノ酸残基であって、式中、Xは、随意に、ポリマーまたはオリゴマー反復間を変動する;
(e)ペンタペプチドIle−Pro−Gly−Val−Gly、またはIPGVG(配列番号:6);
(f)ペンタペプチドLeu−Pro−Gly−X−Gly、またはLPGXG(配列番号:7)、式中、Xは、任意の天然または非天然アミノ酸残基であって、式中、Xは、随意に、ポリマーまたはオリゴマー反復間を変動する;
(g)ペンタペプチドLeu−Pro−Gly−Val−Gly、またはLPGVG(配列番号:8);
(h)ヘキサペプチドVal−Ala−Pro−Gly−Val−Gly、またはVAPGVG(配列番号:9);
(I)オクタペプチドGly−Val−Gly−Val−Pro−Gly−Val−Gly、またはGVGVPGVG(配列番号:10);
(J)ノナペプチドVal−Pro−Gly−Phe−Gly−Val−Gly−Ala−Gly、またはVPGFGVGAG(配列番号:11);および
(K)ノナペプチドVal−Pro−Gly−Val−Gly−Val−Pro−Gly−Gly、またはVPGVGVPGG(配列番号:12)。
反復モチーフ自体が、例えば、約8から15回(例えば、約12回)等、約5から約20回反復され、例示的ELP成分を生成してもよい。ELP成分は、この段落に説明されるように、当然ながら、配列番号:1−12によって定義される構造単位のうちのいずれか1つ、またはそれらの組み合わせから構成されてもよい。例示的ELP成分は、VIPのC−末端に融合された、図1に示される。
Xは、自然発生または非自然発生アミノ酸であってもよい。いくつかの実施形態において、Xは、アラニン、アルギニン、アスパラギン、アスパラギン酸、システイン、グルタミン酸、グルタミン、グリシン、ヒスチジン、イソロイシン、ロイシン、リシン、メチオニン、フェニルアラニン、セリン、トレオニン、トリプトファン、チロシン、およびバリンから選択される。いくつかの実施形態において、Xは、プロリンまたはシステイン以外の天然アミノ酸である。
共役および結合
ポリヌクレオチド、ベクター、宿主細胞、および生産のための方法
ベクターが発現される細胞内で有効であることが知られている任意のプロモーターは、治療剤の発現を開始させるために使用され得る。好適なプロモーターは、誘発性または構造性であってもよい。
医薬組成物および投与の方法
使用の方法
高血圧症
心臓病
2型真性糖尿病
VPAC2受容体選好性
VPAC1受容体選好性
VIP−ELP構成物のクローニング
実施例2
VIP−ELP構成物の発現
実施例3
修飾されたVIP−ELP融合タンパク質のインビトロ活性
実施例4
VIP−ELP融合タンパク質の血圧効果
実施例5
付加的VIP−ELP融合タンパク質
実施例6
付加的VIP−ELP融合タンパク質PB1120のクローニング、発現、および分析
実施例7
修飾されたVIP−ELP融合タンパク質PB1120の薬物動態プロファイル
衰に基づいて、9.9から45.8時間の範囲に及んでおり、真の消失より緩慢な吸収を反映している可能性が高い。これらのデータは、VIP−ELP融合タンパク質が、未変性VIPと比較して、劇的半減期の延長を有し、潜在的に、間隔を延長して投与することができることを示す(例えば、約1日1回、約1日おき、約3日おき、または約週1回、投与されてもよい)。
実施例8
血圧に及ぼす修飾されたVIP−ELP融合タンパク質PB1120の効果
Claims (15)
- 心臓病を治療するための医薬組成物であって、
配列番号13のアミノ酸配列を含む組み換えVPAC2−選択的受容体アゴニストであって、VPAC1との比較でVPAC2に対する当該アゴニストの結合選好性を増大させるN末端メチオニンを有し、そして、注入部位からの吸収の相を延長し、また、循環半減期を延長するエラスチン様ポリペプチド(ELP)を有するアゴニストと、
1又は複数の薬学的に許容可能な賦形剤とを含み、
前記ELPがVPGXG(配列番号:3)の少なくとも60個の反復単位を含み、Xが、Val、Ala、およびGlyから独立して選択される、医薬組成物。 - Xが5:2:3の比率のVal、Ala、およびGlyである、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 非経口投与される、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 皮下、筋肉内、または静脈内投与される、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記ELPがVPGXG(配列番号:3)の少なくとも120個の反復単位を含む、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- Xが5:2:3の比率のVal、Ala、およびGlyである、請求項5に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記VPAC2−選択的受容体アゴニストが配列番号14のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記心臓病が心筋線維症、心不全、および心筋症からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 心臓病を治療するための医薬組成物であって、
配列番号13のアミノ酸配列を含む組み換えVPAC2−選択的受容体アゴニストであって、VPAC1との比較でVPAC2に対する当該アゴニストの結合選好性を増大させるN末端メチオニンを有し、そして、注入部位からの吸収の相を延長し、また、循環半減期を延長するエラスチン様ポリペプチド(ELP)を有するアゴニストと、
1又は複数の薬学的に許容可能な賦形剤とを含み、
前記ELPがVPGXG(配列番号:3)の少なくとも60個の単位を含み、Xが5:2:3の比率のVal、Ala、およびGlyである、医薬組成物。 - 前記エラスチン様ポリペプチドがVPGXG(配列番号:3)の75〜130個の単位を含む、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記エラスチン様ポリペプチドがVPGXG(配列番号:3)の120個の単位を含む、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 非経口投与される、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 皮下、筋肉内、または静脈内投与される、請求項12に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記VPAC2−選択的受容体アゴニストが配列番号14のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記心臓病が心筋線維症、心不全、および心筋症からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
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