JP6049581B2 - 可逆性感熱記録材料 - Google Patents
可逆性感熱記録材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6049581B2 JP6049581B2 JP2013200886A JP2013200886A JP6049581B2 JP 6049581 B2 JP6049581 B2 JP 6049581B2 JP 2013200886 A JP2013200886 A JP 2013200886A JP 2013200886 A JP2013200886 A JP 2013200886A JP 6049581 B2 JP6049581 B2 JP 6049581B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermosensitive recording
- reversible thermosensitive
- methyl
- fluorane
- reversible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- QHKIWQPIFXRUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN QHKIWQPIFXRUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/305—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers with reversible electron-donor electron-acceptor compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/333—Colour developing components therefor, e.g. acidic compounds
- B41M5/3333—Non-macromolecular compounds
- B41M5/3335—Compounds containing phenolic or carboxylic acid groups or metal salts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/337—Additives; Binders
- B41M5/3375—Non-macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Description
本発明の可逆性感熱記録材料は、支持体上にロイコ染料と可逆性顕色剤を含有する可逆性感熱記録層を設けた可逆性感熱記録材料において、可逆性顕色剤として少なくともN−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドとN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドとを含有し、且つ、前記N−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドに対する前記N−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの含有量が1質量%以上5質量%以下であることを特徴する。N−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドおよびN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドはともに可逆性顕色剤であるが、これらの可逆性顕色剤の混合物を用いる。
本発明に係わる可逆性感熱記録層は、支持体上に、少なくともロイコ染料及び可逆性顕色剤であるN−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドとこれに対してN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドを1質量%以上5質量%以下含有し、必要に応じバインダー樹脂及び消去促進剤等を含有する可逆性感熱記録層塗液を塗工・成膜することによって形成される。ロイコ染料、上記2種の可逆性顕色剤、及び消去促進剤等を可逆性感熱記録層塗液に含有させるための方法としては、各々の化合物を単独で溶媒に溶解もしくは分散媒に分散してから混合する方法、各々の化合物を混ぜ合わせてから溶媒に溶解もしくは分散媒に分散する方法、各々の化合物を加熱溶解し、均一化した後に冷却し、溶媒に溶解もしくは分散媒に分散する方法等が挙げられるが、特に限定されるものではない。分散時には必要なら分散剤を用いても良い。
(A)可逆性感熱記録層塗液の調製
2−アニリノ−3−メチル−6−ジエチルアミノフルオラン15部、2−(4−メチルアニリノ)−3−メチル−6−ジエチルアミノフルオラン15部、N−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミド100部、N−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミド1.4部、N−〔1−(4−メチル)ピペラジニル〕−N′−オクタデシル尿素(不揮発分20質量%)20部、ポリビニルブチラール5部、カプロラクトンポリオール(商品名「TONE0301」、不揮発分100質量%、ダウ・ケミカル社製)35部、ポリイソシアネート(商品名「タケネートD−110N」、不揮発分75質量%、三井化学ポリウレタン工業(株)製)130部、メチルエチルケトン1000部の混合物をガラスビーズと共にペイントシェーカーで24時間分散し分散液を得た。
(A)で得た可逆性感熱記録層塗液を、厚さ125μmの白色ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)シートに、乾燥後の膜厚が7μmとなるように塗工した後、90℃で1分間乾燥した後、さらに50℃で48時間加熱処理して硬化させ、可逆性感熱記録層を形成した。
紫外線吸収剤として2,2′−メチレンビス〔6−(2H−ベンゾトリアゾール−2−イル)−4−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)フェノール〕50部、ポリエステルポリオール(DIC(株)製、商品名:バーノック11−408、有効成分70質量%)100部、メチルエチルケトン800部の混合物をガラスビーズと共にペイントシェーカーで5時間分散し、分散液を得た。こうして得た分散液に、イソシアネート化合物(三井化学(株)製、商品名:タケネートD−110N、有効成分75質量%)140部、メチルエチルケトン50部を加えて十分に混合し、中間層塗液を調製した。
(B)で作製した塗工シートの可逆性感熱記録層塗工面上に、(C)で得た中間層塗液を乾燥後の膜厚が1μmになるように塗工し、90℃で1分間乾燥し、中間層を設けた。
ウレタンアクリレート系紫外線硬化樹脂(DIC(株)製、商品名:ユニディック17−813、有効成分:80質量%)12.5部、湿式法シリカ(富士シリシア化学(株)製、商品名:サイリシア350)2.0部、酢酸ブチル10部を混合した。こうして得られた混合液をビーズミルで処理し、保護層塗液を調製した。
(D)で作製した塗工シートの中間層塗工面上に、(E)で得た保護層塗液を乾燥後の膜厚が2μmになるように塗工し、90℃で1分間乾燥した後、ランプ出力120W/cmの紫外線ランプ下を10m/分の搬送速度で通して硬化させて保護層を設け、実施例1の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの部数を2.4部にした以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例2の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの部数を3.0部にした以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例3の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの部数を4.8部にした以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例4の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの部数を6.0部にした以外は実施例1と同様にして、比較例1の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの部数を0.4部にした以外は実施例1と同様にして、比較例2の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドを添加しないこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、比較例3の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1(A)で用いたN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドを100部にし、N−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドを添加しないこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、比較例4の可逆性感熱記録材料を得た。
実施例1〜4および比較例1〜4にて得られた可逆性感熱記録材料を感熱ラベルプリンター(AP−4331:(株)エイピーリファイン製)を用いて、文字印刷を行った(印字エネルギー標準、印字速度203mm/秒)。印字部の画像濃度はX−Rite528を用いて、発色濃度を測定した。その結果、実施例1〜4および比較例1〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料は全て発色濃度1.2以上の良好な発色性であった。
消色性の評価方法については、上記試験1にて得られた可逆性感熱記録材料を、90℃に設定した恒温乾燥機に12時間入れ、消去を行った。X−Rite528を用いて、地肌および消去後の画像部の濃度を測定し、消え残り濃度(消去後の画像部濃度と地肌濃度の差)を算出した。その結果、実施例1〜4および比較例1〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料は全て消え残り濃度が0.015以下であった。実施例1〜4および比較例1の可逆性感熱記録材料は地肌濃度の上昇も0.020以下であり、白点の発生が無く、良好な消去性を示した。一方、比較例2〜3の可逆性感熱記録材料は、白点が発生し、比較例4は地肌濃度の上昇が0.020を超える部分があり、地肌濃度にムラが見られた。
再発色性試験1の評価方法について、上記試験2にて得られた可逆性感熱記録材料を試験1と同様にして文字印刷を行った。印字部の画像濃度はX−Rite528を用いて発色濃度を測定した。その結果、実施例1〜4および比較例1および4の可逆性感熱記録材料は全て発色濃度1.2以上の良好な発色であった。一方、比較例2および3の可逆性感熱記録材料は、白点発生の影響により、1.1に満たない濃度であった。同様の印字消去試験を更に10回繰り返し行った結果、実施例1〜4および比較例1は白点の発生が無く、発色濃度は1.2以上の良好な発色であった。一方、比較例2〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料は白点が発生し、発色濃度は、0.90に満たない濃度に低下した。
消色性の評価方法については、上記試験1にて得られた可逆性感熱記録材料を、85℃に設定した温水に10分間浸漬し、消去を行った。X−Rite528を用いて、地肌および消去後の画像部の濃度を測定し、消え残り濃度(消去後の画像部濃度と地肌濃度の差)を算出した。その結果、実施例1〜4および比較例1〜3の可逆性感熱記録材料は消え残り濃度が0.010以下、地肌濃度の上昇も0.020以下の良好な消去性を示した。
一方、比較例4の可逆性感熱記録材料は消え残り濃度は0.010以下であったが、地肌濃度の上昇が0.020を超える部分があり、地肌濃度にムラが見られた。
再発色性試験2の評価方法について、上記試験4にて得られた可逆性感熱記録材料を試験1と同様にして文字印刷を行った。印字部の画像濃度はX−Rite528を用いて発色濃度を測定した。その結果、実施例1〜4および比較例1〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料は全て発色濃度1.2以上の良好な発色であった。同様の消去印字試験を更に10回繰り返し行った結果、実施例1〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料は発色濃度1.2以上の良好な発色であった。また、消し残り濃度は0.010以下を維持した。更に、地肌濃度の上昇も0.02以下の良好な地肌濃度であった。一方、比較例1〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料の消え残り濃度は0.010以下を維持したが、比較例2〜4の可逆性感熱記録材料は白点が発生し、発色濃度は0.90以下に低下した。また、比較例2および3の可逆性感熱記録材料の地肌濃度の上昇は0.020以下であったが、比較例1および4の可逆性感熱記録材料は地肌濃度の上昇が0.020を超える部分があり、地肌濃度にムラが見られた。
上記試験1にて得られた画像を40℃90%RHに設定した恒温恒湿機に24時間保存後、試験1と同様にして発色部の濃度を測定した。その結果、実施例1〜4および比較例2および3は、初期濃度の75〜85%の濃度に退色したが、実使用可能な画像保存性を有する結果となった。比較例1は初期濃度の55〜65%、比較例4は50%以下まで退色し、使用環境が制限される結果となった。
Claims (1)
- 支持体上にロイコ染料と可逆性顕色剤とを含有する可逆性感熱記録層を設けた可逆性感熱記録材料において、前記可逆性感熱記録層が、可逆性顕色剤として少なくともN−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドとN−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドとを含有し、且つ、前記N−n−ドコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドに対する前記N−n−イコシル−3−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパンアミドの含有量が1質量%以上5質量%以下であることを特徴する可逆性感熱記録材料。
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