JP5945553B2 - 被覆装置および被覆方法 - Google Patents
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 169
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 146
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 122
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 138
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 25
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- DNAUJKZXPLKYLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;molybdenum Chemical compound [AlH3].[Mo].[Mo] DNAUJKZXPLKYLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
- C23C14/185—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates by cathodic sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
- C23C14/568—Transferring the substrates through a series of coating stations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67155—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
- H01L21/67161—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the layout of the process chambers
- H01L21/67173—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the layout of the process chambers in-line arrangement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67712—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations the substrate being handled substantially vertically
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67739—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
- H01L21/6776—Continuous loading and unloading into and out of a processing chamber, e.g. transporting belts within processing chambers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
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Description
Claims (14)
- 実質的に垂直方向に配向された基板を処理するための基板処理システム(100,200,500)であって、
第1の処理領域を有し、第1の材料を含む第1の層を堆積するように適合され、第1および第2の搬送トラック(163,164,563,564)を備える、第1の処理チャンバ(101)と、
第2の処理領域を有し、前記第1の層の上に第2の材料を含む第2の層を堆積するように適合された、第2の処理チャンバ(102)と、
第3の処理領域を有し、前記第2の材料を含む層を堆積するように適合された、第3の処理チャンバ(103)と、
それぞれ前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)、前記第2の処理チャンバ(102)、および前記第3の処理チャンバ(103)との間に線形の搬送経路(151,152,153)を提供する移送チャンバ(111)と、
前記第1および前記第2の搬送トラック(163,164,563,564)のさらなる部分を備えるさらなるチャンバ(121,122,521)であって、前記さらなるチャンバ(121,122,521)の前記第1および前記第2の搬送トラック(163,164,563,564)の前記さらなる部分と前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)の前記第1および前記第2の搬送トラック(163,164,563,564)が、線形の搬送経路を形成する、さらなるチャンバ(121,122,521)と、
前記第1の搬送トラック(163,563)から前記第2の搬送トラック(164,564)へおよびその逆方向へ前記基板を横方向に変位するように構成された少なくとも1つの横方向変位機構(310,320)であって、前記横方向の変位が前記搬送経路に垂直方向に沿うように構成され、前記少なくとも1つの横方向変位機構(310,320)が前記さらなるチャンバ(121,122,521)または前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)に設けられている、前記少なくとも1つの横方向変位機構(310,320)と
を備え、
前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)は、前記移送チャンバ(111)から前記基板を受けるように、および前記第1の材料を含むさらなる層を堆積するように適合された、基板処理システム(100,200,500)。 - 前記移送チャンバ(111)は、回転モジュールである、請求項1に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 直列処理システム部分を備える、請求項1または2に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 前記第1および前記第2の搬送トラック(163,164,563,564)のそれぞれのさらなる部分を備える少なくとも1つのロードロックチャンバ(122,522)をさらに備え、前記さらなる部分は、前記さらなるチャンバ(121,521)内の前記第1および前記第2の搬送トラック(163,164,563,564)の延長部に提供される、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- さらなる処理領域を有し、第3の材料を含むさらなる層を堆積するように適合された、少なくとも1つのさらなるチャンバ(204,205)をさらに備え、前記少なくとも1つのさらなるチャンバ(204,205)は、前記移送チャンバ(111)に連結される、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 前記少なくとも1つのさらなるチャンバ(204,205)は、少なくとも2つのさらなるチャンバ(204,205)であり、これらのチャンバはそれぞれ、前記第3の材料を含む前記層を堆積するように適合される、請求項5に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 前記第1の材料は、モリブデン、モリブデン合金、白金、白金合金、金、金合金、チタン、チタン合金、銀、および銀合金からなる群より選択される、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 前記さらなるチャンバ(121,122)は、第3の搬送トラック(265)を備える、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 前記第1の搬送トラック(163,563)は、搬送方向に案内するための複数の案内要素を備え、前記第2の搬送トラック(164,564)は、前記搬送方向に案内するための複数の案内要素を備え、前記第1の搬送トラック(163,563)の前記案内要素および前記第2の搬送トラック(164,564)の前記案内要素は、第1の案内位置および第2の案内位置が前記搬送方向に対して垂直である方向に変位されるように、前記案内位置のそれぞれに対して適合される、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 前記第1の搬送トラック(163,563)の前記案内要素および前記第2の搬送トラック(164,564)の前記案内要素は、前記搬送方向に沿って交互に設けられる、請求項9に記載のシステム(100,200,500)。
- 第1の処理チャンバ(101)、第2の処理チャンバ(102)、および第3の処理チャンバ(103)を有する基板処理システム(100)において層スタックを堆積する方法であって、
実質的に垂直方向に配向された基板の上で前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)内において第1の材料を含む第1の層を堆積すること(402)と、
前記第2の処理チャンバ(102)および前記第3の処理チャンバ(103)から選択される一方のチャンバ内において第2の材料を含む第2の層を堆積すること(404,405)であって、前記第2の処理チャンバ(102)および前記第3の処理チャンバ(103)は、実質的に交互に使用される、第2の層を堆積すること(404,405)と、
前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)内において前記第1の材料を含む第3の層を堆積すること(406)であって、前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)、前記第2の処理チャンバ(102)、および前記第3の処理チャンバ(103)は、実質的に線形の搬送経路(151,152,153)で移送チャンバ(111)に連結される、第3の層を堆積すること(406)と、
第1の搬送トラック(163,563)と第2の搬送トラック(164,564)との間において前記第1の処理チャンバ(101)またはさらなるチャンバ(121,122,521)内の前記搬送経路に垂直方向に沿うように基板を横方向に変位させることと
を含む、方法。 - 別の基板上の前記第2の層が堆積される間に、第1の基板上の前記第1の層は堆積される、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の搬送トラック(163,563)および前記第2の搬送トラック(164,564)の上にまたは上から2つの基板を同時に移送することをさらに含む、請求項11または12に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の材料は、モリブデン、モリブデン合金、白金、白金合金、金、金合金、チタン、チタン合金、銀、および銀合金からなる群より選択される、請求項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11155238.6 | 2011-02-21 | ||
EP11155238.6A EP2489759B1 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | System for utilization improvement of process chambers and method of operating thereof |
PCT/EP2012/052935 WO2012113792A1 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Coating apparatus and method. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2014507565A JP2014507565A (ja) | 2014-03-27 |
JP2014507565A5 JP2014507565A5 (ja) | 2015-04-09 |
JP5945553B2 true JP5945553B2 (ja) | 2016-07-05 |
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JP2013553970A Expired - Fee Related JP5945553B2 (ja) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | 被覆装置および被覆方法 |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20120213938A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2489759B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5945553B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20190053293A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102803551B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI579952B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012113792A1 (ja) |
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TWI582256B (zh) | 2013-02-04 | 2017-05-11 | 愛發科股份有限公司 | 薄型基板處理裝置 |
WO2015149848A1 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | System for substrate processing, vacuum rotation module for a system for substrate processing and method of operating a substrate processing system |
TWI557837B (zh) * | 2014-04-10 | 2016-11-11 | Uvat Technology Co Ltd | Vacuum equipment multi-vehicle simultaneous multi-processing process |
TWI676227B (zh) * | 2015-01-23 | 2019-11-01 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 半導體工藝設備 |
WO2016188550A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-12-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Lock chamber, inline substrate processing system and method of operating an inline substrate processing system |
US9972740B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2018-05-15 | Tesla, Inc. | Chemical vapor deposition tool and process for fabrication of photovoltaic structures |
DE102015013799A1 (de) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-04-27 | Grenzebach Maschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Beschichten überlanger flächenhafter Substrate, insbesondere Glasscheiben, in einer Vakuum-Beschichtungsanlage |
CN105239051B (zh) * | 2015-11-17 | 2018-11-30 | 广东腾胜真空技术工程有限公司 | 双向进出交替镀膜装置及方法 |
US9748434B1 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | Tesla, Inc. | Systems, method and apparatus for curing conductive paste |
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CN102803551A (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
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JP2014507565A (ja) | 2014-03-27 |
US20120213938A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
CN102803551B (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
US9211563B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 |
US20140044880A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
EP2489759B1 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
KR20140015372A (ko) | 2014-02-06 |
KR102095717B1 (ko) | 2020-04-01 |
EP2678462B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
EP2489759A1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
KR20190053293A (ko) | 2019-05-17 |
TW201248760A (en) | 2012-12-01 |
WO2012113792A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
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