JP5945549B2 - 非対称な着火を有するコロナ点火装置 - Google Patents
非対称な着火を有するコロナ点火装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5945549B2 JP5945549B2 JP2013544636A JP2013544636A JP5945549B2 JP 5945549 B2 JP5945549 B2 JP 5945549B2 JP 2013544636 A JP2013544636 A JP 2013544636A JP 2013544636 A JP2013544636 A JP 2013544636A JP 5945549 B2 JP5945549 B2 JP 5945549B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- ignition
- tip
- fuel
- surface area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P9/00—Electric spark ignition control, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P9/00—Electric spark ignition control, not otherwise provided for
- F02P9/002—Control of spark intensity, intensifying, lengthening, suppression
- F02P9/007—Control of spark intensity, intensifying, lengthening, suppression by supplementary electrical discharge in the pre-ionised electrode interspace of the sparking plug, e.g. plasma jet ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P23/00—Other ignition
- F02P23/04—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P3/00—Other installations
- F02P3/01—Electric spark ignition installations without subsequent energy storage, i.e. energy supplied by an electrical oscillator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/46—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/46—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps
- H01T13/467—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps in parallel connection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/50—Sparking plugs having means for ionisation of gap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T21/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs
- H01T21/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs of sparking plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P23/00—Other ignition
- F02P23/04—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays
- F02P23/045—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays using electromagnetic microwaves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49229—Prime mover or fluid pump making
- Y10T29/49231—I.C. [internal combustion] engine making
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42284910P | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | |
| US61/422,849 | 2010-12-14 | ||
| PCT/US2011/064334 WO2012082583A2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-12 | Corona ignition device having asymmetric firing tip |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014501431A JP2014501431A (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
| JP2014501431A5 JP2014501431A5 (enExample) | 2015-02-05 |
| JP5945549B2 true JP5945549B2 (ja) | 2016-07-05 |
Family
ID=45401181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013544636A Expired - Fee Related JP5945549B2 (ja) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-12 | 非対称な着火を有するコロナ点火装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9103313B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2652311A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5945549B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101892627B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103261676B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012082583A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011025512A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Mcallister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injectors and igniters and associated methods of use and manufacture |
| EP2510218A4 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-03-12 | Mcalister Technologies Llc | INTEGRATED FUEL INJECTOR IGNITERS FOR MAJOR ENGINE APPLICATIONS AND RELATED METHODS OF USE AND MANUFACTURE |
| CN103137417B (zh) * | 2011-12-02 | 2016-01-06 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | 电晕放电装置以及具有该电晕放电装置的离子迁移谱仪 |
| US9879858B2 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2018-01-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Inertial electrode and system configured for electrodynamic interaction with a flame |
| DE102012111190B3 (de) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-04-30 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | Koronazündeinrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Zündkopfes für eine Koronazündeinrichtung |
| US9169821B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2015-10-27 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Fuel injection systems with enhanced corona burst |
| US8746197B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-06-10 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Fuel injection systems with enhanced corona burst |
| US9169814B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2015-10-27 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Systems, methods, and devices with enhanced lorentz thrust |
| US9200561B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2015-12-01 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Chemical fuel conditioning and activation |
| US9194337B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-11-24 | Advanced Green Innovations, LLC | High pressure direct injected gaseous fuel system and retrofit kit incorporating the same |
| KR20150129036A (ko) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-18 | 페더럴-모굴 이그니션 컴퍼니 | 코로나 점화기에 대한 마손 방지 특성 |
| US20150377205A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Internal combustion engine and vehicle |
| WO2016070888A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Volvo Truck Corporation | An in a fuel injector integrated corona igniter |
| RU2623640C2 (ru) * | 2015-03-06 | 2017-06-28 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "СК ПромЭнерго" | Способ электродугового розжига паромазутной форсунки и устройство для его реализации |
| DE102015112217B3 (de) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-09-29 | Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Koronazündeinrichtung |
| US10605222B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Internal combustion engine and method of igniting a fuel |
| KR101719650B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-03-24 | 주식회사 코베아 | 버너의 점화장치 |
| US10514017B2 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2019-12-24 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Internal combustion engine with igniter cooling sleeve |
| JP6969525B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-11-24 | マツダ株式会社 | 予混合圧縮着火式エンジン |
| CN114765085B (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2025-01-28 | 国巨电子(中国)有限公司 | 点火器电阻及其制造方法 |
| CN114935147A (zh) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-23 | 芜湖毅昌科技有限公司 | 一种自动电点火装置及注塑产品火焰燃烧装置 |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1276105A (en) | 1917-10-13 | 1918-08-20 | Harry R Pearsall | Spark-plug. |
| US1461300A (en) | 1921-05-16 | 1923-07-10 | Standard Dev Co | Spark plug |
| US1623432A (en) | 1925-03-23 | 1927-04-05 | Robert C Myers | Spark plug |
| US1717034A (en) | 1925-03-31 | 1929-06-11 | Hoffman Dev Company Of Michiga | Spark plug |
| US1906918A (en) | 1929-07-26 | 1933-05-02 | Warner D Hinton | Spark plug |
| US2159791A (en) | 1937-04-20 | 1939-05-23 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Spark plug |
| DE1276001B (de) * | 1965-04-10 | 1968-08-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Spannungsreglung von elektrostatischen Staubabscheidern |
| US3934566A (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1976-01-27 | Ward Michael A V | Combustion in an internal combustion engine |
| US3974412A (en) | 1975-02-03 | 1976-08-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Spark plug employing both corona discharge and arc discharge and a system employing the same |
| JPS5252010A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-04-26 | Tokai T R W Kk | Ignition system and device of the dilute mixture combustion internal-c ombustion engine |
| AU508702B2 (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1980-03-27 | Tokai Trw & Co., Ltd | Ignition method for internal combustion engine |
| DE2648739A1 (de) | 1975-12-18 | 1977-06-30 | Iwao Yamamoto | Zuendkerze |
| JPS5665127U (enExample) * | 1979-10-19 | 1981-06-01 | ||
| JPS57186066A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-11-16 | Hirose Seisakusho:Kk | Discharge ignition method and discharge spark plug of internal combustion engine |
| US5007389A (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1991-04-16 | Ryohei Kashiwara | Ignition plug for internal combustion engines and a process for igniting gas mixture by the use thereof |
| US5456241A (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1995-10-10 | Combustion Electromagnetics, Inc. | Optimized high power high energy ignition system |
| US5984668A (en) | 1998-08-14 | 1999-11-16 | Landfill Technologies, Inc. | Sparking device for promoting avoidance of short-circuiting |
| US6608430B1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-08-19 | Robert J. Schaus | Spark plug with multi-point firing cap |
| JP4230202B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2009-02-25 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグおよびその製造方法 |
| US6883507B2 (en) | 2003-01-06 | 2005-04-26 | Etatech, Inc. | System and method for generating and sustaining a corona electric discharge for igniting a combustible gaseous mixture |
| DE10305941A1 (de) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-26 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine mit Kraftstoffdirekteinspritzung |
| JP2005166457A (ja) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-23 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | プラズマ放電装置 |
| JP2005339981A (ja) | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-08 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 点火プラグ |
| FR2878086B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-16 | 2007-03-09 | Renault Sas | Bougie a plasma radiofrequence |
| KR20080001285A (ko) | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | 전병표 | 내연기관의 연소 촉진장치 |
| US8104444B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-01-31 | Caterpillar Inc. | Pre-chamber igniter having RF-aided spark initiation |
| US20090316325A1 (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-24 | Mks Instruments | Silicon emitters for ionizers with high frequency waveforms |
| US20100044929A1 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-02-25 | Jeffrey Boehler | Method of forming a spark plug insulator |
| US8365710B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2013-02-05 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Ignitor for air/fuel mixture and engine therewith and method of assembly thereof into a cylinder head |
| KR101630196B1 (ko) | 2009-01-12 | 2016-06-14 | 페더럴-모굴 이그니션 컴퍼니 | 공기/연료 혼합물용 플렉시블 점화기 어셈블리 및 그 구성 방법 |
| CN103291522B (zh) | 2009-01-12 | 2015-12-02 | 费德罗-莫格尔点火公司 | 一种用于点燃内燃机中的燃料的方法 |
| JP2011034953A (ja) * | 2009-02-26 | 2011-02-17 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | プラズマイグナイター及び内燃機関の点火装置 |
| CN101895063B (zh) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-10-03 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | 有多侧面和多个间隙的汽油发动机用火花塞 |
| DE102010032412B4 (de) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-03-08 | Dkt Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Zündelektrode für eine Vorkammerzündkerze und Vorkammerzündkerze |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 KR KR1020137007799A patent/KR101892627B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-12 EP EP11799932.6A patent/EP2652311A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-12-12 WO PCT/US2011/064334 patent/WO2012082583A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-12 JP JP2013544636A patent/JP5945549B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-12 CN CN201180059707.4A patent/CN103261676B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-13 US US13/324,069 patent/US9103313B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130140653A (ko) | 2013-12-24 |
| CN103261676A (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
| US9103313B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 |
| EP2652311A2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| US20120199088A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
| JP2014501431A (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
| WO2012082583A3 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
| CN103261676B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
| WO2012082583A2 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| KR101892627B1 (ko) | 2018-08-27 |
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