JP5827673B2 - Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの共沸および共沸様組成物 - Google Patents
Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの共沸および共沸様組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5827673B2 JP5827673B2 JP2013260713A JP2013260713A JP5827673B2 JP 5827673 B2 JP5827673 B2 JP 5827673B2 JP 2013260713 A JP2013260713 A JP 2013260713A JP 2013260713 A JP2013260713 A JP 2013260713A JP 5827673 B2 JP5827673 B2 JP 5827673B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0092—Gaseous extinguishing substances, e.g. liquefied gases, carbon dioxide snow
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
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- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/12—Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
- C08J2207/04—Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/104—Carboxylic acid esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
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- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/126—Unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2007年4月27日出願の特許文献1、2007年5月16日出願の特許文献2、3および4、2007年5月24日出願の特許文献5および6、2007年9月7日出願の特許文献7、2007年10月5日出願の特許文献8、2007年10月22日出願の特許文献9の優先権を主張するものである。
.Walas著、「Phase Equilibria in Chemical Engineering」、Butterworth Publishers、1985年、165〜244頁に詳細に記載されている。前述の両参考文献は参照により本明細書によって援用される。いかなる理論または説明にも制約されることなく、PTxセルデータと一緒に、NRTL方程式は本発明のZ−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテン含有組成物の相対揮発度を十分に予測することができ、かつ、蒸留塔などの多段階分離設備におけるこれらの混合物の挙動をそれ故に予測することができると考えられる。
sia(1255kPa)の圧力で沸騰する共沸組成物を形成する)と計算された。共沸組成物の幾つかの実施形態を表4に示す。
Claims (9)
- 48.2〜58.7モル%のZ−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンと、51.8〜41.3モル%のペンタンとからなり、−20〜120℃の温度および2.2psia(15kPa)〜182psia(1255kPa)の圧力で沸騰することを特徴とする共沸組成物。
- 37.1〜48.6モル%のZ−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンと、62.9〜51.4モル%の2−メチルブタンとからなり、−20〜120℃の温度および2.7psia(19kPa)〜199psia(1372kPa)の圧力で沸騰することを特徴とする共沸組成物。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を発泡剤として使用する工程を含む熱可塑性または熱硬化性発泡体の製造方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を凝縮させる工程と、その後該共沸組成物もしくは共沸様組成物を冷却しようとするべき本体の近くで蒸発させる工程とを含む冷凍を生じさせる方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を溶媒として使用する方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を噴射剤として使用する工程を含むエアゾール製品の製造方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を熱媒として使用する工程を含む方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を消火剤または鎮火剤として使用する工程を含む消火または鎮火方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の共沸組成物を誘電体として使用する工程を含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92661707P | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | |
US60/926,617 | 2007-04-27 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010506293A Division JP5624882B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-04-28 | Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの共沸および共沸様組成物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014088570A JP2014088570A (ja) | 2014-05-15 |
JP5827673B2 true JP5827673B2 (ja) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=39629924
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010506293A Active JP5624882B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-04-28 | Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの共沸および共沸様組成物 |
JP2013260713A Active JP5827673B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2013-12-18 | Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの共沸および共沸様組成物 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010506293A Active JP5624882B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-04-28 | Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンの共沸および共沸様組成物 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7972524B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP3202464A3 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5624882B2 (ja) |
KR (5) | KR101903306B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102604145B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008246132A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0807301A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2680166C (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6241139A2 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2932622T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1141748A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009011471A (ja) |
MY (5) | MY170102A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3461805T3 (ja) |
SG (7) | SG183045A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008134061A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (58)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MY145459A (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2012-02-15 | Du Pont | Solvent compositions comprising unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons |
US20070098646A1 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-03 | Nappa Mario J | Aerosol propellants comprising unsaturated fluorocarbons |
EP3202464A3 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2017-11-29 | The Chemours Company FC, LLC | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
CN103980521B (zh) * | 2007-06-12 | 2016-11-23 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | E-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯的共沸和类共沸组合物 |
CN101815773B (zh) | 2007-09-06 | 2014-05-07 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | E-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-八氟-2-戊烯的共沸和类共沸组合物 |
CA2705271C (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2016-04-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions and use of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene foam-forming composition in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams |
EP2567992B1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2015-11-04 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Foam-forming compositions containing azeotropic or azeotrope-like mixture containing cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and their uses in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams |
MX2010014094A (es) * | 2008-06-20 | 2011-01-21 | Du Pont | Composiciones azeotropicas y similares a azeotropos de z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluor-2-buteno. |
JP5744758B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニーE.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | シス−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンと1,1,1,3,3−ペンタフルオロプロパンとの混合物を含有する発泡体形成組成物およびポリイソシアネートベースの発泡体の製造におけるその使用 |
EP3095830B1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2020-07-29 | The Chemours Company FC, LLC | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of z-1,1,1,4,4,4- hexafluoro-2-butene |
US20120042669A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2012-02-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chiller apparatus containing cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and methods of producing cooling therein |
US20110147638A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-06-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and cyclopentane |
FR2948679B1 (fr) | 2009-07-28 | 2011-08-19 | Arkema France | Procede de transfert de chaleur |
FR2948678B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-10-14 | Arkema France | Procede de transfert de chaleur |
KR101772715B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-16 | 2017-08-29 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 시스-1,1,1,4,4,4-헥사플루오로-2-부텐 및 트랜스-1,2-다이클로로에틸렌을 포함하는 조성물, 그 조성물을 포함하는 장치 및 그 장치 내에서 냉각을 생성하는 방법 |
CN102695772B (zh) | 2009-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 装有反式-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯的冷却器设备以及在其中制冷的方法 |
US20110144216A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions and uses of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
US8846754B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2014-09-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
TW201139339A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-11-16 | Du Pont | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane |
CN107090090B (zh) * | 2010-04-28 | 2022-05-17 | 阿科玛股份有限公司 | 改善含有卤化烯烃发泡剂的聚氨酯多元醇共混物的稳定性的方法 |
WO2012064477A2 (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions comprising cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and 2-difluoromethoxy-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and uses thereof |
JP5881725B2 (ja) | 2010-11-25 | 2016-03-09 | アルケマ フランス | クロロトリフルオロプロペンとヘキサフルオロブテンとの組成物 |
FR2968009B1 (fr) | 2010-11-25 | 2012-11-16 | Arkema France | Fluides frigorigenes contenant du (e)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene |
FR2968310B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-12-07 | Arkema France | Compositions a base de 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene et de 3,3,4,4,4-pentafluorobut-1-ene |
US8066901B1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-11-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of trans-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and water |
TWI573971B (zh) | 2011-01-31 | 2017-03-11 | 杜邦股份有限公司 | 使用包含z-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯之工作流體製熱 |
FR2977256B1 (fr) | 2011-07-01 | 2013-06-21 | Arkema France | Compositions de 2,4,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene et de cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene |
JP2015502429A (ja) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-01-22 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニーE.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Z−1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンを含有する泡膨張剤組成物ならびにポリウレタンおよびポリイソシアヌレートポリマー発泡体の製造におけるその使用 |
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FR2989084B1 (fr) | 2012-04-04 | 2015-04-10 | Arkema France | Compositions a base de 2,3,3,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-1-ene |
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