JP5734535B2 - 多色成形品及びその成形方法 - Google Patents
多色成形品及びその成形方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5734535B2 JP5734535B2 JP2015013036A JP2015013036A JP5734535B2 JP 5734535 B2 JP5734535 B2 JP 5734535B2 JP 2015013036 A JP2015013036 A JP 2015013036A JP 2015013036 A JP2015013036 A JP 2015013036A JP 5734535 B2 JP5734535 B2 JP 5734535B2
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- molded body
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- molding
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- XHDJYQWGFIBCEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-1H-indole-2,3-dione Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2NC(=O)C(=O)C2=C1 XHDJYQWGFIBCEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- DFFZOPXDTCDZDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,5-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1C(O)=O DFFZOPXDTCDZDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJDACOMXKWHBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyphenisatine Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2NC1=O SJDACOMXKWHBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Images
Landscapes
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
次に、本発明方法によって自動車用窓ガラス等を成形する場合に好適な材料について説明する。
強化用フィラーとしてガラス繊維等の強化用繊維を使用する場合は、強化用繊維の重量平均繊維長は、強度および分散性観点から、通常1.5〜10mm、好ましくは1.8〜5mmである。また、機械的強度、寸法精度、耐熱性を向上させるため、枠状部中の繊維の重量平均繊維長は通常0.1〜5mm、好ましくは0.2〜4mm、更に好ましくは0.3〜3mmである。枠状部中の繊維の重量平均繊維長を高く保つためには、射出成形機の射出シリンダーの構成が肝要で、特にスクリューの圧縮比を緩圧縮に、クリアランスを広く、チェックリングのクリアランスを広く取ることが効果的である。また、射出成形時の条件としては、樹脂温度の設定を高く、計量時の背圧を低く、射出速度を低く成形することが効果的である。
2 枠状部
2a 凹所
2b 肉薄部
3 透明領域
4 パネル
11 可動型
11a,12a キャビティ
12 第2の固定型
13 ホットランナ
14 ゲート
15 凸部
16 バルブピン
17 マニホールド
18 ノズルタッチ部
19 ノズル
20 駆動装置
Claims (11)
- 第1の板面及びそれと反対側の第2の板面を有した第1の成形体と、
該第2の板面の少なくとも一部に射出成形により該第1の成形体と一体に形成された第2の成形体とを有する多色成形品において、
該第2の成形体のゲート痕付近は、その周囲部よりも厚さが小さい肉薄部となっており、
前記第2の成形体の前記肉薄部の厚さt3と、その周囲部の厚さt2との比t3/t2が0.25〜0.75であることを特徴とする多色成形品。 - 第1の板面及びそれと反対側の第2の板面を有した第1の成形体と、
該第2の板面の少なくとも一部に射出成形により該第1の成形体と一体に形成された第2の成形体とを有する多色成形品において、
該第2の成形体のゲート痕付近は、その周囲部よりも厚さが小さい肉薄部となっており、
前記肉薄部の厚さは、該肉薄部の周囲側ほど大きくなっていることを特徴とする多色成形品。 - 前記肉薄部の直径Dは、前記ゲート痕の直径の1〜5倍であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の多色成形品。
- 前記第2の成形体の構成材料が結晶性樹脂を含むことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品。
- 前記第2の成形体の構成材料の曲げ弾性率が、第1の成形体の構成材料の曲げ弾性率以上であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品。
- 前記第1の成形体の構成材料が非強化系樹脂組成物であり、前記第2の成形体の構成材料が強化系樹脂組成物であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品。
- 前記第1の成形体の構成材料が透光性であり、第2の成形体の構成材料が不透光性であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品
- 前記第1の成形体の構成材料がポリカーボネート樹脂を含むものであり、前記第2の成形体の構成材料がポリカーボネート樹脂及びポリエステル樹脂を含むものであることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品。
- 前記第2の成形体が前記第1の成形体の周縁部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし8のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品。
- 請求項1ないし9のいずれか1項に記載の多色成形品よりなるパネルを備えた車輌。
- 第1の板面及びそれと反対側の第2の板面を有した第1の成形体と、
該第2の板面の少なくとも一部に射出成形により該第1の成形体と一体に形成された第2の成形体とを有する多色成形品を、
前記第1の成形体を保持した可動型を、前記第2の成形体を成形するためのキャビティを有した固定型に型締めし、
ホットランナを介して該固定型のゲートから該キャビティに合成樹脂材料を射出して第2の成形体を成形する工程を経て成形するに当たり、
該第2の成形体のゲート痕付近は、その周囲部よりも厚さが小さい肉薄部となっている多色成形品とすることで、該第1の成形体の該ゲート部と対峙している面の反対面側に微小凹部が生じることを防止ないし抑制する方法であって、
該固定型に該キャビティに突出する凸部が設けられており、該凸部に該ゲートが設けられており、
該凸部により前記第2の成形体に前記肉薄部が形成されることを特徴とする多色成形品の成形方法。
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