JP5686496B2 - メタボリックシンドローム改善・予防組成物 - Google Patents
メタボリックシンドローム改善・予防組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5686496B2 JP5686496B2 JP2007537744A JP2007537744A JP5686496B2 JP 5686496 B2 JP5686496 B2 JP 5686496B2 JP 2007537744 A JP2007537744 A JP 2007537744A JP 2007537744 A JP2007537744 A JP 2007537744A JP 5686496 B2 JP5686496 B2 JP 5686496B2
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- Prior art keywords
- extract
- acid
- astaxanthin
- metabolic syndrome
- vitamin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
ヘマトコッカス緑藻類の培養方法としては、異種微生物の混入・繁殖がなく、その他の夾雑物の混入が少ない密閉型の培養方法が好ましく、例えば、一部解放型のドーム形状、円錐形状又は円筒形状の培養装置と装置内で移動自在のガス吐出装置を有する培養基を用いて培養する方法(国際公開第99/50384号公報)や、密閉型の培養装置に光源を入れ内部から光を照射して培養する方法、平板状の培養槽やチューブ型の培養層を用いる方法、ならびにピーク波長が約540nm以下の波長の光を照射することによって培養する方法(特開2004−147641号公報)が適している。
活性剤としては、例えば、ビタミンA類、カロテノイド類、ビタミンB類、ビタミンC類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンE類、トコトリエノール、グルタチオン及びこれらの誘導体並びにこれらの塩;α−リポ酸、デオキシリボ核酸、リボ核酸、アデノシン三リン酸、アデノシン一リン酸、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、グアニン、キサンチン、α−またはγ−リノレイン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、ドコサヘキサエン酸、コハク酸、エストラジオール及びその誘導体並びにそれらの塩;アスパラグン酸、グリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、サリチル酸などのα−ヒドロキシ酸及びそれらの誘導体並びにそれらの塩;血清除蛋白抽出物、脾臓抽出物、胎盤抽出物、鶏冠抽出物、ローヤルゼリー;酵母抽出物、乳酸菌抽出物、ビフィズス菌抽出物、霊芝抽出物;ニンジン抽出物、センブリ抽出物、ローズマリー抽出物、オウバク抽出物、ニンニク抽出物、ヒノキチオール、セファランチン、アロエ抽出物、サルビア抽出物、アルニカ抽出物、カミツレ抽出物、シラカバ抽出物、オトギリソウ抽出物、ユーカリ抽出物、ムクロジ抽出物、センプクカ抽出物、ケイケットウ抽出物、サンペンズ抽出物、ソウハクヒ抽出物、トウキ抽出物、イブキトラノオ抽出物、クララ抽出物、サンザシ抽出物、シラユリ抽出物、ホップ抽出物、ノイバラ抽出物、ヨクイニン抽出物;D−フラクション、グリコーゲン、オクタコサノール、アリシン、コエンザイムQ10、カテキン、ポリフェノール、フラボノイド、カルノシン、カルニチン;システイン及びその誘導体並びにその塩、ペプチド;リジン、硫化アリル、ビオチン、パントテン酸、コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン及びこれらの誘導体並びにその塩類;ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、ヘパラン硫酸、ヘパリン、ケラタン硫酸;乳酸菌;鉄、モリブデン、カルシウム、亜鉛、セレン、マンガン、銅、ヨウ素などのミネラル類等があげられる。
トコフェロール、トコトリエノール、α−リポ酸、コエンザイムQ10が好ましい。
ラットは実験開始1週間前から装置に慣らした。血圧(最高、最低、及び平均血圧)は、ラットを無麻酔下に軽度に拘束し、尾動脈に赤外線センサーを内蔵するカフ(THC−1;ソフトロン社製)をあて、容積脈波振動法により測定した。血圧測定は午後に行った。
ラットを測定日前日から水のみを自由に与え餌を与えないようにした。午後に体重1kg当たりインスリン0.5U/kgを1ml注射し、経時的に採血を行い、Antisense II (ホリバ製)を用いて血中のグルコース濃度を測定した。
遠心分離後の上澄み液を、酵素法を用いたトリグリセライドG−テスト〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕により血中の中性脂肪濃度を測定した。
ラットから1mLの血液を採取し、冷却遠心後、上澄み液をとり、アディポネクチン測定用ELISAキット(大塚製薬製)を用いて血中アディポネクチン濃度を測定した。
乾燥未破砕ヘマトコッカス藻粉末1kg〔バイオリール社製 アスタキサンチン含量4.6%〕とミックスビタミンE〔理研ビタミン、E700〕25gをアセトン1.5kgに分散させ、1mm径のガラスビーズを85%充填した防爆型のビーズミル試験機〔ダイノミルKDL-PILOT、WAB社製〕を用いて、適時冷却しながら室温で、ディスク周速10m/s、流速140g/min.で破砕処理を2回行い、同時にカロテノイドを含む脂質画分を抽出した。破砕懸濁液全量を吸引濾過により抽出濾液を回収、さらに濾過残渣を1kgのアセトンでリンス3回行い、アスタキサンチンを含む脂質成分を完全に抽出した。得られた抽出濾液から減圧エバポレーター(温度35℃)でアセトンを留去し、さらに分子蒸留機にて微量のアセトンを除去し、アスタキサンチン含有抽出物(フリー体換算で5.6%含有)を得た。
生後5週齢の雄性のメタボリックシンドロームモデルラット(SHR/NDmcr)(三共ラボラトリーズ製)を購入し、恒温(24±1℃)、恒湿(54±5%)、12時間の明暗周期の実験動物飼育室で約1週間飼育した後、実験に使用した。水および飼料は自由摂取させた。実験では、各群とも1群6匹、ただし正常群としてのWistar群は5匹を使用した。1日に1回、午後に経口から試料を投与した。
<投与群>
1)対照群:ラットの体重1kg当たり、オリーブオイルを1ml投与
2)アスタキサンチン5mg/kg投与群:ラットの体重1kg当たり、アスタキサンチン5mgをオリーブオイル1mlに混合して投与
3)アスタキサンチン50mg/kg投与群:ラットの体重1kg当たり、アスタキサンチン50mgをオリーブオイル1mlに混合して投与
4)正常群:Wistarラット体重1kg当たり、オリーブオイル1ml投与した群
A:p<.05(t-test、対照群 vs 5mg/kg,50mg/kg)、単位はmg/dl。ラットを1晩空腹状態(水は自由に摂取)とし、体重1kgあたり、0.5Uのインスリンを1ml注射し、120分後の血中グルコース濃度を測定した。
下記成分を下記組成比(重量%)で均一に混合し、1粒300mgの錠剤とした。
ヘマトコッカス抽出物 30mg
乳糖 70mg
でんぷん 70mg
カゼンナトリウム 6mg
ゼラチン 6mg
セルロース 109mg
二酸化ケイ素 3mg
ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 6mg
ヘマトコッカス抽出物はアスタキサンチンをフリー体換算で5重量%を含む。
下記成分からなるソフトカプセル剤皮の中にヘマトコッカス抽出物(アスタキサンチンを5重量%含有)を常法により充填し、1粒300mgのソフトカプセルを得た。
内容物
ヘマトコッカス抽出物 20mg
食用油脂 150mg
剤皮
ゼラチン 100mg
グリセリン 30mg
下記成分を配合し、常法に従って、水10kgを加えてドリンク剤を調製した。
ヘマトコッカス抽出物水溶液* 25g
液糖 4000g
DL−酒石酸ナトリウム 1g
クエン酸 50g
ビタミンC 50g
ビタミンE 150g
シクロデキストリン 25g
塩化カリウム 5g
硫酸マグネシウム 2g
*特開2001−316601の実施例の方法で調整したヘマトコッカス抽出物水溶液(アスタキサンチン1%含有)
下記成分を配合し、常法に従って造粒し、5g入りスティック顆粒を製造した。
アスタリールパウダー* 5%
ビタミンBミックス 1%
ニコチン酸 0.1%
パントテン酸 0.1%
タウリン 10%
グルタミン酸 1%
GABA 0.01%
アスパラギン酸 0.05%
BCAA 0.5%
クエン酸 10%
ビタミンC 10%
γ−オリザノール粉末 0.15%
CMCNa 適宜
デキストリン 適宜
*アスタキサンチン1重量%含有ヘマトコッカス抽出物の粉末
下記成分を配合し、常法に従ってチョコレートを製造した。
アスタリールオイル50F 1%
プロポリス 0.1%
ローヤルゼリー 0.01%
カフェイン 0.5%
人参エキス 0.5%
レシチン 適量
カカオマス 適量
Claims (4)
- アスタキサンチンを有効成分として含有する、血圧の上昇を抑制し、インスリン抵抗性を改善させ、血中の中性脂肪の経時的な増加を抑制し、かつ血中のアディポネクチンを増加させる、メタボリックシンドロームの改善剤。
- アスタキサンチン及び1種又は2種以上の活性剤を有効成分として含有する請求項1記載のメタボリックシンドロームの改善剤。
- アスタキサンチンが、密閉型培養装置で培養されるヘマトコッカス藻を粉砕し、溶媒で抽出したのち、溶媒を除去して得られるアスタキサンチンである請求項1又は2記載のメタボリックシンドローム改善剤。
- 活性剤が、以下の群のいずれかの1種または2種以上である請求項2又は3記載のメタボリックシンドロームの改善剤:ビタミンA類、カロテノイド類、ビタミンB類、ビタミンC類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンE類、トコトリエノール、グルタチオン;α−リポ酸、デオキシリボ核酸、リボ核酸、アデノシン三リン酸、アデノシン一リン酸、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、グアニン、キサンチン、α−またはγ−リノレイン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、ドコサヘキサエン酸、コハク酸、エストラジオール;グリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、サリチル酸などのα−ヒドロキシ酸;血清除蛋白抽出物、脾臓抽出物、胎盤抽出物、鶏冠抽出物、ローヤルゼリー;酵母抽出物、乳酸菌抽出物、ビフィズス菌抽出物、霊芝抽出物;ニンジン抽出物、センブリ抽出物、ローズマリー抽出物、オウバク抽出物、ニンニク抽出物、ヒノキチオール、セファランチン、アロエ抽出物、サルビア抽出物、アルニカ抽出物、カミツレ抽出物、シラカバ抽出物、オトギリソウ抽出物、ユーカリ抽出物、ムクロジ抽出物、センプクカ抽出物、ケイケットウ抽出物、サンペンズ抽出物、ソウハクヒ抽出物、トウキ抽出物、イブキトラノオ抽出物、クララ抽出物、サンザシ抽出物、シラユリ抽出物、ホップ抽出物、ノイバラ抽出物、ヨクイニン抽出物;D−フラクション、グリコーゲン、オクタコサノール、アリシン、コエンザイムQ10、カテキン、ポリフェノール、フラボノイド、カルノシン、カルニチン;システイン、ペプチド;リジン、硫化アリル、ビオチン、パントテン酸、コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン;ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、ヘパラン硫酸、ヘパリン、ケラタン硫酸;乳酸菌;鉄、モリブデン、カルシウム、亜鉛、セレン、マンガン、銅、ヨウ素などのミネラル類。
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IL146496A0 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2002-07-25 | Lycored Natural Prod Ind Ltd | Carotenoid composition and method for protecting skin |
JP2008280256A (ja) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-20 | Fujifilm Corp | エマルジョン含有組成物、食品及び外用剤 |
JP2009215170A (ja) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-09-24 | Fuji Chem Ind Co Ltd | エネルギー産生代謝向上組成物 |
JP4738464B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-08-03 | 武義 浦田 | アディポネクチン分泌促進用飲食品 |
JP2011006369A (ja) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-13 | Kao Corp | Pai−1低下剤 |
JP2016514723A (ja) | 2013-03-19 | 2016-05-23 | ライコレッド リミテッド. | アスタキサンチン抗炎症性相乗的組み合わせ |
FR3025700B1 (fr) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-11-04 | Bruno Obriot | Procede de fabrication d'un complement alimentaire a base d'huiles essentielles en poudre |
CN104840552A (zh) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 湖北凤凰白云山药业有限公司 | 一种用于产后缺血、恶露的中药组合物的制备方法 |
JP6978103B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-01 | 2021-12-08 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | 網膜保護組成物 |
CN106266257A (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-04 | 四川易创生物科技有限公司 | 一种可有效治疗尿路感染的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
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CN113244227B (zh) * | 2020-02-12 | 2022-09-02 | 浙江医药股份有限公司新昌制药厂 | 一种17β-雌二醇与维生素C的分子复合物及其制备方法及应用 |
JP7515849B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-04 | 2024-07-16 | 株式会社Apaコーポレーション | 健康増進用組成物を含む医薬品又は飲食品 |
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