JP5680658B2 - 水性ガスシフト反応プロセス - Google Patents
水性ガスシフト反応プロセス Download PDFInfo
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- JP5680658B2 JP5680658B2 JP2012537446A JP2012537446A JP5680658B2 JP 5680658 B2 JP5680658 B2 JP 5680658B2 JP 2012537446 A JP2012537446 A JP 2012537446A JP 2012537446 A JP2012537446 A JP 2012537446A JP 5680658 B2 JP5680658 B2 JP 5680658B2
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical group O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical group [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical class [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
- C01B3/16—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Description
(i)合成ガスをスチームと組み合わせてスチームリッチとされたフィードガス混合物を形成する工程、
(ii)このフィードガス混合物を、入口部温度220〜370℃の範囲にて水性ガスシフト触媒上を通し、一酸化炭素含有量がドライガスベースで≦10モル%である水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物を形成する工程、および、
(iii)この水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物を回収する工程、
を含み、ここで、水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物の一部は、フィードガス混合物へ再循環される。
この入口部温度にて適切に活性である適切な水性ガスシフト触媒のいずれを用いてもよい。1つの実施形態では、水性ガスシフトは、酸化クロムおよび/またはアルミナ安定化酸化鉄の1もしくは2つ以上を含み、所望に応じて酸化亜鉛および1もしくは2つ以上の銅化合物を含有していてもよい高温シフト触媒である。
図1において、水素および炭素酸化物を含み、一酸化炭素含有量がドライガスベースで≧55モル%である合成ガスの合成ガス流10は、スチーム流12および圧縮再循環流14と混合され、スチームリッチとされたフィードガス混合物16を形成し、これが熱交換器18中にて300〜360℃の範囲内の温度まで加熱され、次に、微粒子鉄含有水性ガスシフト触媒の固定床24を含むシフトコンバーター22の入口部へライン20を介して供給される。水性ガスシフト反応は、シフトコンバーター22中の触媒24上で断熱的に行われ、それによって、ガス混合物の水素含有量が増加し、一酸化炭素含有量が、ドライガスベースで≦10モル%まで低下する。水素リッチとされた生成シフトガス混合物は、ライン26を介してコンバーター22から回収される。生成ガス混合物の一部が、再循環用に、ライン28を介してライン26から取り出される。再循環流は、コンプレッサー30で圧縮され、そこから、ライン14によって圧縮再循環流が送られてフィードガス混合物を形成する。非再循環生成物流は、ライン32を介してライン26から回収される。
実施例1
触媒: KATALCOJM 71−5
触媒体積: 約47m3
入口部温度: 320℃
入口部圧力: 23バール g
新たなスチーム:ドライガス比 1.5:1
全スチーム:ドライガス比: 2.0:1
生成ガス混合物中のCOスリップ:ドライガスベースで6.2モル%(ウェットガスベースで3.8モル%)
COモル変換率(ウェットガスベース):93.9%
上記モデルでは、合成ガスおよび再循環流との組み合わせを単純化し、単一の熱交換機によってフィード混合物を入口部温度に持って行くことを可能とする目的で、スチーム流12は液体である(そして混合流16は部分的に液体である)。慣用の技術を用いる当業者であれば、ガス状スチーム、再循環流、および合成ガス(ドライガス)流を効率的に組み合わせることを目的として、フローシートの変更を行ってよく、それは本発明の範囲内であることは理解されるであろう。
Claims (12)
- 水素および炭素酸化物を含み、一酸化炭素含有量がドライガスベースで≧45モル%である、石炭、石油コークス、またはバイオマスのガス化から得られる合成ガスの水素含有量を増加させるための方法であって、
(i)前記合成ガスをスチームと組み合わせてスチームリッチとされたフィードガス混合物を形成する工程、
(ii)前記フィードガス混合物を、入口部温度220〜370℃の範囲にて、水性ガスシフト触媒の床を含む反応容器に通す工程、ここで、該水性ガスシフト触媒は、酸化クロムおよび/またはアルミナで安定化された酸化鉄の1もしくは2つ以上を含むか、または、酸化物担持体組成物上に、酸化または硫化された形態のコバルトおよびモリブデンを含む、
(iii)前記スチームと組み合わせた合成ガスを、断熱的に、前記水性ガスシフト触媒上を通し水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物を形成する工程、及び
(iv)前記反応容器から、475℃以下の出口部温度で、前記水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物を回収する工程、
を含み、
前記水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物の一酸化炭素含有量がドライガスベースで≦10モル%であり、かつ、前記水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物の20から80体積%が、前記フィードガス混合物へ再循環される、
方法。 - 前記合成ガスの一酸化炭素含有量が、ドライガスベースで≧55モル%である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記スチームリッチとされた供給ガス混合物中の全スチーム:合成ガス体積比が、前記再循環流を含めて、0.5:1から4:1の範囲内である、請求項1または請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記入口部温度が、240〜350℃の範囲内である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記水性ガスシフト触媒が、針状酸化鉄粒子を含有する酸化クロム促進マグネタイト触媒である、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法
- 前記水性ガスシフト触媒が、1〜5重量%のコバルトおよび5〜15%のモリブデン、マグネシアおよびアルミナ担持体を含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法
- 前記水素リッチとされたシフトガス混合物の30から45体積%が、前記フィードガス混合物へ再循環される、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記再循環流が、インジェクターを通して供給される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記合成ガスの一酸化炭素含有量が、ドライガスベースで≧60モル%である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記スチームリッチとされた供給ガス混合物中の全スチーム:合成ガス体積比が、前記再循環流を含めて、1:1から2.5:1の範囲内である、請求項1または請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記入口部温度が300〜360℃の範囲内である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記入口部温度が310〜330℃範囲内である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0919385.5A GB0919385D0 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2009-11-05 | Process |
GB0919385.5 | 2009-11-05 | ||
PCT/GB2010/051730 WO2011055132A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2010-10-14 | Water gas shift reaction process |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2013510064A JP2013510064A (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
JP2013510064A5 JP2013510064A5 (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
JP5680658B2 true JP5680658B2 (ja) | 2015-03-04 |
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JP2012537446A Expired - Fee Related JP5680658B2 (ja) | 2009-11-05 | 2010-10-14 | 水性ガスシフト反応プロセス |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8821833B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2496517B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5680658B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102695669B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010316873B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2778409A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0919385D0 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2496517T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011055132A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB201119960D0 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-01-04 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
GB201119962D0 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-01-04 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
CN102701149B (zh) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-05-28 | 王揽月 | 一种副产高品位蒸汽节能深度转化的水移热变换工艺 |
KR101896122B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-11 | 2018-09-07 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 수성가스 전이 촉매가 일체화된 건조기를 이용한 가스화 공정 및 시스템 |
US9206360B2 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-12-08 | Solena Fuels Corporation | Producing liquid fuel from organic material such as biomass and waste residues |
GB201400805D0 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-03-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method of loading a vessel |
US10414649B2 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2019-09-17 | Research Triangle Institute | Integrated system and method for removing acid gas from a gas stream |
US10549991B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2020-02-04 | Haldor Topsøe A/S4 | Method for production of a hydrogen rich gas |
CN104971731B (zh) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-07-11 | 福州大学 | 一种宽温耐硫变换催化剂及其制备方法 |
GB201519139D0 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-12-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
PL3368472T3 (pl) * | 2015-10-29 | 2020-09-07 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Katalizator konwersji parowej tlenku węgla |
GB201519133D0 (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2015-12-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
WO2017186526A1 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-02 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Method for production of a hydrogen rich gas |
NL2019236B1 (nl) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-30 | Green Vision Holding Bv | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het omzetten van koolmonoxide en water in kooldioxide en waterstof volgens een lts-reactie |
CN109181782B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-07-24 | 中石化宁波工程有限公司 | 一种配套水煤浆气化的气冷并水冷等温变换工艺 |
CN109280568B (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-08-21 | 中石化宁波工程有限公司 | 一种配套粉煤气化的等温变换工艺 |
JP2023550152A (ja) | 2020-11-24 | 2023-11-30 | トプソー・アクチエゼルスカベット | Coリッチガスから水素を製造するための方法 |
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DE1252184B (de) | 1964-02-10 | 1967-10-19 | Badische Anilin- 6λ Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft, Ludwigshafen/Rhein | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umsetzung von Kohlenoxyd mit Wasserdampf unter Druck |
DE1667386C3 (de) | 1967-04-15 | 1975-12-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff und Kohlendioxid durch katalytische Umsetzung von Kohlenmonoxid mit Wasserdampf |
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DE2709768A1 (de) * | 1977-03-07 | 1978-09-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum katalytischen konvertieren von rohgas aus der vergasung fester brennstoffe |
US4141191A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-02-27 | Monier Colourtile Pty. Ltd. | Tile clip |
US4151191A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-04-24 | The American Gas Association | Sulfur resistant molybdenum catalysts for methanation |
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EP0550242B1 (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1996-11-20 | Texaco Development Corporation | Processing of synthesis gas |
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EP2165971B1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2016-09-07 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Hydrotreatment process |
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JP2013510064A (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
AU2010316873A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
AU2010316873B2 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
US9365421B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 |
GB0919385D0 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
WO2011055132A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
CA2778409A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
CN102695669B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
US20120223274A1 (en) | 2012-09-06 |
US20140225037A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
PL2496517T3 (pl) | 2017-01-31 |
US8821833B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
EP2496517A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
CN102695669A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
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