JP5659517B2 - 酸化物強誘電体の分極電場の増大法 - Google Patents
酸化物強誘電体の分極電場の増大法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5659517B2 JP5659517B2 JP2010061312A JP2010061312A JP5659517B2 JP 5659517 B2 JP5659517 B2 JP 5659517B2 JP 2010061312 A JP2010061312 A JP 2010061312A JP 2010061312 A JP2010061312 A JP 2010061312A JP 5659517 B2 JP5659517 B2 JP 5659517B2
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- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 oxygen atom ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010083687 Ion Pumps Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005685 electric field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910013641 LiNbO 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003781 PbTiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010252 TiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005616 pyroelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Description
〔実施例1〕 強誘電体試料として、表面積約0.5平方cm厚み約0.22mmのBaTiO3単結晶を用い、前処理として酸素分圧20%の大気圧中で1300℃で加熱処理し、標準的な洗浄(純水、エタノール、アセトンを用いた超音波洗浄)を施した。図2のように、試料搬入真空槽、処理用真空槽、測定用真空槽の3つの真空槽が連結された装置(日本電子製超高真空原子間力顕微鏡システムJSPM4610)の処理用真空槽に、アリオス株式会社製ECRラジカル発生源を取りつけた。以下、測定用真空槽は、常に1億分の1パスカルの超高真空である。これらの装置間の試料の移動は、真空を破ることなく(同一真空中)行い、処理用真空槽を経由して測定用真空槽に搬入し、ナノメータスケールの分解能持つケルビン力顕微鏡と呼ばれる測定により4μm四方の電位分布を測定したところ、図3のように分極正負の領域の電位差は約0.16Vであった。図4は、これを明確に示すために、図3の明暗の領域をよぎる断面の電位差をグラフ化したものである。
2 マイクロ波発生装置
3 処理用真空槽
4 試料
5 加速電源
6 真空ポンプ
7 導入用真空槽
8 測定用超真空槽
9 酸素純化槽
Claims (8)
- 酸化物強誘電体の表面に、該酸化物強誘電体を加熱する手段を用いず、
運動エネルギーが100eV以下の活性酸素を照射して、
該酸化物強誘電体表面の付着物吸着物を除去することによる、
強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 請求項1の処理の前、または後、または同時に、
真空中、外部電場を印加して自発分極を変化させて、
酸化物強誘電体表面の付着物吸着物の除去を行うことを、
特徴とする強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 請求項1の処理の前または後、または、請求項2の処理の前または後に、
強誘電体のキュリー点近傍まで加熱後冷却することで自発分極を変化させて、
酸化物強誘電体表面の付着物吸着物の除去を行うことを、
特徴とする強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 酸化物強誘電体を、酸素を含む雰囲気中でキュリー点以上の温度で加熱処理する工程と、請求項1〜3のいずれかの処理で該強誘電体表面の付着物吸着物を除去する工程を、
含むことを特徴する強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 前記活性酸素が、酸素原子、酸素原子イオン、酸素分子イオン、励起電子状態の酸素原子及び分子、または、オゾンであることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 前記活性酸素の主成分が酸素原子あることを特徴とする、 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 前記活性酸素が、電磁波中の電子サイクロトロン共鳴(ECR)により生成されることを特徴とする、 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
- 請求項1〜7のいずれかの処理に加え、酸化物強誘電体を下地上に堆積する工程において
、該下地の表面に、運動エネルギーが100eV以下の活性酸素を照射して、
該酸化物強誘電体と下地間の付着物吸着物を除去することによる、
強誘電体の自発分極からの電場の増強法。
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Cited By (1)
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CN105256376A (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-20 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种控制铁电单晶电致形变取向的方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0753634B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-23 | 1995-06-07 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 酸化物薄膜の製造装置 |
JPH0435033A (ja) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-02-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 薄膜強誘電体の製造方法 |
JPH0528866A (ja) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-02-05 | Nec Corp | 誘電体の成膜方法 |
JPH0665715A (ja) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-03-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 誘電体薄膜形成用下地電極の形成方法 |
JP3224293B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-01 | 2001-10-29 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 誘電体薄膜の製造方法 |
JPH1027929A (ja) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-27 | Toshiba Corp | 強誘電体酸化物単結晶ウェーハの製造方法および強誘電体酸化物単結晶ウェーハとこれを用いたsawデバイス基板 |
US6548342B1 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 2003-04-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of producing oxide dielectric element, and memory and semiconductor device using the element |
JPH11204744A (ja) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-30 | Sony Corp | 強誘電体材料、キャパシタおよびメモリならびにそれらの製造方法 |
JP2007033489A (ja) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-08 | Sony Corp | 強誘電体結晶の製造方法および電気光学素子 |
JP2008066471A (ja) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-21 | Osaka Univ | 強誘電体メモリ及びその製造方法 |
JP2009007203A (ja) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-15 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 酸化物単結晶育成装置及びそれを用いた酸化物単結晶の製造方法 |
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CN105256376A (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-20 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种控制铁电单晶电致形变取向的方法 |
CN105256376B (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-12-22 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种控制铁电单晶电致形变取向的方法 |
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