JP5615199B2 - 燃焼装置 - Google Patents
燃焼装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5615199B2 JP5615199B2 JP2011035199A JP2011035199A JP5615199B2 JP 5615199 B2 JP5615199 B2 JP 5615199B2 JP 2011035199 A JP2011035199 A JP 2011035199A JP 2011035199 A JP2011035199 A JP 2011035199A JP 5615199 B2 JP5615199 B2 JP 5615199B2
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- fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/142—Fuel pumps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/04—Feeding or distributing systems using pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/20—Preheating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/22—Vaporising devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/156—Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0989—Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
- C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
- C10J2300/1653—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated in a gasification combined cycle [IGCC]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
- C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1678—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with air separation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Description
12 石炭ガス化炉
13 チャー回収装置
14 ガス精製装置
15 ガスタービン設備
16 蒸気タービン設備
17 発電機
18 排熱回収ボイラ
19 ガス浄化装置
38 燃料タンク
39 燃料ライン(燃料供給ライン)
101 起動用バーナ
102 ポンプ(昇圧装置)
103 蒸発器(加熱装置)
104 流量調整弁(燃料流量調整装置)
105 制御装置
106 圧力センサ
107 温度センサ
108 流量センサ
Claims (3)
- 燃料を貯留する燃料タンクと、
該燃料タンクの燃料を高圧反応炉に供給する燃料供給ラインと、
該燃料供給ラインに設けられて燃料を昇圧する昇圧装置と、
前記燃料供給ラインに設けられて昇圧後の燃料を加熱する加熱装置と、
前記燃料供給ラインに設けられて昇圧及び加熱した燃料の状態で流量を調整する流量調整弁と、
前記高圧反応炉の運転要求に応じて前記昇圧装置により燃料を臨界圧力を超えて昇圧すると共に前記加熱装置により臨界温度を超えて加熱してから前記流量調整弁により前記高圧反応炉へ供給する燃料の流量を設定する制御装置と、
を備え、
前記昇圧装置により昇圧された燃料の圧力を検出する圧力センサと、前記加熱装置により加熱された燃料の温度を検出する温度センサとを設け、前記制御装置は、前記圧力センサの検出結果に基づいて前記圧力反応炉に供給する燃料の目標温度を設定し、前記温度センサの検出結果に基づいて燃料の温度が目標温度となるように前記加熱装置を制御する、
ことを特徴とする燃焼装置。 - 前記制御装置は、前記高圧反応炉に対して燃料を臨界圧力を超えて昇圧する要求があったときに、燃料を臨界圧力を超えて昇圧した後に臨界温度を超えて加熱し、その後、燃料の温度を臨界温度から所定温度離れた領域で増減することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃焼装置。
- 燃料は、タンク等の貯蔵装置で液体となる燃料であって、前記制御装置は、この燃料を液体の状態で臨界圧力を超えて昇圧した後、前記加熱装置により臨界温度を超えて加熱して密度が安定化した状態で前記高圧反応炉へ供給することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の燃焼装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011035199A JP5615199B2 (ja) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | 燃焼装置 |
PCT/JP2012/051674 WO2012114821A1 (ja) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-01-26 | 燃焼装置 |
CN201280003046.8A CN103119367B (zh) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-01-26 | 燃烧装置 |
AU2012221495A AU2012221495B2 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-01-26 | Combustion apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011035199A JP5615199B2 (ja) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | 燃焼装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012172904A JP2012172904A (ja) | 2012-09-10 |
JP5615199B2 true JP5615199B2 (ja) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=46720609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011035199A Active JP5615199B2 (ja) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | 燃焼装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5615199B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103119367B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012221495B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012114821A1 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH083104B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-27 | 1996-01-17 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | 石炭ガス化炉用バ−ナ装置 |
JP3097583B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-14 | 2000-10-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃料供給方法及び装置 |
JPH10141170A (ja) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 高温高圧噴射用インジェクタ |
JP2002161283A (ja) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-06-04 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 石炭ガス化装置の起動方法 |
JP2003262330A (ja) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-19 | Nippon Control Kogyo Co Ltd | 石油燃焼器用バーナの燃料流量制御装置 |
JP4078956B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-12 | 2008-04-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料供給装置 |
JP2004197655A (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料供給装置 |
JP2007085175A (ja) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-04-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 車両の燃料性状判定装置 |
US7655215B2 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2010-02-02 | Bioconversion Technology Llc | Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas from waste materials |
JP5166910B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2013-03-21 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 石炭ガス化炉の起動方法および起動装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-02-21 JP JP2011035199A patent/JP5615199B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-01-26 CN CN201280003046.8A patent/CN103119367B/zh active Active
- 2012-01-26 WO PCT/JP2012/051674 patent/WO2012114821A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-01-26 AU AU2012221495A patent/AU2012221495B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103119367B (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
WO2012114821A1 (ja) | 2012-08-30 |
JP2012172904A (ja) | 2012-09-10 |
CN103119367A (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
AU2012221495B2 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
AU2012221495A1 (en) | 2013-04-18 |
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