JP5542915B2 - 熱硬化性樹脂組成物及びプリント配線板 - Google Patents
熱硬化性樹脂組成物及びプリント配線板 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5542915B2 JP5542915B2 JP2012509562A JP2012509562A JP5542915B2 JP 5542915 B2 JP5542915 B2 JP 5542915B2 JP 2012509562 A JP2012509562 A JP 2012509562A JP 2012509562 A JP2012509562 A JP 2012509562A JP 5542915 B2 JP5542915 B2 JP 5542915B2
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- thermosetting resin
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- epoxy compound
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 phenol compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 25
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)(C)C)CCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XGIDEUICZZXBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazol-2-ylmethanethiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(CS)=NC2=C1 XGIDEUICZZXBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANOPCGQVRXJHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-aminopropyl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecan-9-yl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound C1OC(CCCN)OCC21COC(CCCN)OC2 ANOPCGQVRXJHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVVFVKJZNVSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]hexyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZVVFVKJZNVSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UOHMMEJUHBCKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prehnitene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1C UOHMMEJUHBCKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHLAHLAVSUZHEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethylamino) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C(CNOC(=O)C=C)CCC2OC21 RHLAHLAVSUZHEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPZSNGJNFHWQDC-ARJAWSKDSA-N (z)-2,3-diaminobut-2-enedinitrile Chemical compound N#CC(/N)=C(/N)C#N DPZSNGJNFHWQDC-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SDXHBDVTZNMBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCOC(O)COCCO SDXHBDVTZNMBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CCJAYIGMMRQRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]butyliminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=NCCCCN=CC1=CC=CC=C1O CCJAYIGMMRQRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLKDLWPSWWEFDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminooxyethyl 3-(3,5-dibutyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)CCCC)CCC(=O)OCCON DLKDLWPSWWEFDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DPTGFYXXFXSRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C(COC(=O)C=C)CCC2OC21 DPTGFYXXFXSRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRNSOYXKABLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl diphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ADRNSOYXKABLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KPUXJBYSYFEKKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanethioic s-acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(S)=O KPUXJBYSYFEKKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LGOPTUPXVVNJFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecanethioic s-acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=S LGOPTUPXVVNJFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- KQBUXSKOVWAJJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxy-phenylsulfanyl-tridecoxyphosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 KQBUXSKOVWAJJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFPCPCHVMQLDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl ditridecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 MFPCPCHVMQLDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical group N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FICPQAZLPKLOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyl phosphite Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OP(OC1CCCCC1)OC1CCCCC1 FICPQAZLPKLOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZHULIWXRDLGRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tridecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC MZHULIWXRDLGRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUHUMYVYHLHMCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-cyclohexylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1)OC1=CC=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 XUHUMYVYHLHMCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILLOBGFGKYTZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC ILLOBGFGKYTZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKHZQJRTFNFCTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C BKHZQJRTFNFCTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSRKWWQBQDBQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-octylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCC WSRKWWQBQDBQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DECPGQLXYYCNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(6-methylheptyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOP(OCCCCCC(C)C)OCCCCCC(C)C DECPGQLXYYCNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVPSBELIABHESA-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;n,n-dibutylcarbamothioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([O-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([O-])=S)CCCC LVPSBELIABHESA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/285—Permanent coating compositions
- H05K3/287—Photosensitive compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/42—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Description
芳香環を有さないエポキシ化合物(A)としては、常温で液状、もしくは有機溶剤に可溶なエポキシ化合物が好ましい。
本発明では、白色顔料として、ルチル型酸化チタン(B)を用いる。一般的な酸化チタンにはアナターゼ型とルチル型がある。アナターゼ型酸化チタンは、光触媒活性を有するために、ソルダーレジスト組成物中の樹脂の変色を引き起こすことがある。これに対し、ルチル型酸化チタンは、アナターゼ型酸化チタンと比較して紫外線領域と可視光領域の境界付近に吸収があり、白色度と可視光領域全体の反射率の点では劣るものの、光活性を殆ど有さないために、安定したソルダーレジスト膜を得ることができる。
カルボキシル基含有樹脂(C)としては、それ自体に感光性の不飽和二重結合を1個以上有する感光性のカルボキシル基含有樹脂、および感光性の不飽和二重結合を有さないカルボキシル基含有樹脂のいずれも使用可能であり、特定のものに限定されるものではない。
本発明で使用される有機溶剤(D)は、ソルダーレジスト組成物を塗布しやすい状態にし、これを基材等に塗布後乾燥させて塗膜を形成するために用いられる。このような有機溶剤としては、メチルエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノンなどのケトン類;トルエン、キシレン、テトラメチルベンゼンなどの芳香族炭化水素類;メチルセロソルブ、エチルセロソルブ、ブチルセロソルブ、メチルカルビトール、ブチルカルビトール、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジプロプレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルなどのグリコールエーテル類;酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、セロソルブアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート及び上記グリコールエーテル類のエステル化物などのエステル類;エタノール、プロパノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールなどのアルコール類;オクタン、デカンなどの脂肪族炭化水素類;石油エーテル、石油ナフサ、水添石油ナフサ、ソルベントナフサなどの石油系溶剤等を挙げることができる。
本発明では、ソルダーレジストの硬化物が長期間に渡り高温にさらされた場合でも、当該硬化物の反射率の低下や着色を防止するため、酸化防止剤が好適に使用される。このような酸化防止剤としては、n−オクタデシル−3−(3’5’−ジ−t−ブチル−4’−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート、n−オクタデシル−3−(3’−メチル−5’−t−ブチル−4’−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート、n−テトラデシル−3−(3’5’−ジ−t−ブチル−4’−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート、1,6−ヘキサンジオール−ビス−(3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート)、1,4−ブタンジオール−ビス−(3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート)、トリエチレングリコール−ビス−(3−(3−t−ブチル−5−メチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート)、テトラキス−(メチレン−3−(3’、5’−ジ−t−ブチル−4’−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネートメタン、3,9−ビス(2−(3−(3−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ)−1,1−ジメチルエチル)2,4,8,10−テトラオキサスピロ(5,5)ウンデカン、N,N‘−ビス−3−(3’5’−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェノール)プリピオニルヘキサメチレンジアミン、N,N’−テトラメチレンビス−3−(3’−メチル−5’−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェノール)プロピオニルジアミン、N,N’−ビス−(3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェノール)プロピオニル)ヒドラジン、N−サリチロイル−N’−サリチリデンヒドラジン、3−(N−サリチロイル)アミノ−1,2,4−トリアゾール、N,N’−ビス(2−(3−(3,5−ジ−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ)エチル)オキシアミド等のヒンダードフェノール化合物、ジドデシル−3,3’−チオジプロピオネート、ジテトラデシル−3,3’−チオジプロピオネート、ジオクタデシル−3,3’−チオジプロピオネート、ジトリデシル−3,3’−チオジプロピオネート、ペンタエリスリチルテトラキス(3−ドデシルチオプロピオネート)、ペンタエリスリチルテトラキス(3−テトタデシルチオプロピオネート)、ペンタエリスリチルテトラキス(3−トリデシルチオプロピオネート)、ジラウリル−3,3−チオジプロピオネート、ジミリスチル−3,3−チオジプロピオネート、ジステアリル−3,3−チオジプロピオネート、ペンタエリスリチルテトラキス(3−ラウリルチオジプロピオネート、2−メルカプトベンゾイミダゾール、ラウリルステアリルチオジプロピオネート、2−メルカプトメチルベンツイミダゾールの亜鉛塩、2−メルカプトベンツイミダゾールの亜鉛塩、2−メルカプトメチルベンツイミダゾール、ジブチルチオカルバミン酸亜鉛等の硫黄系酸化防止剤、トリフェニルホスファイト、トリス(メチルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリイソオクチルホスファイト、トリデシルホスファイト、トリス(2−エチルヘキシル)ホスファイト、トリス(ノニルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリス(オクチルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリス[デシルポリ(オキシエチレン)ホスファイト、トリス(シクロヘキシルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリシクロヘキシルホスファイト、トリ(デシル)チオホスファイト、トリイソデシルチオホスファイト、フェニル・ビス(2−エチルヘキシル)ホスファイト、フェニル・ジイソデシルホスファイト、テトラデシルポリ(オキシエチレン)・ビス(エチルフェニル)ホスファト、フェニル・ジシクロヘキシルホスファイト、フェニル・ジイソオクチルホスファイト、フェニル・ジ(トリデシル)ホスファイト、ジフェニル・シクロヘキシルホスファイト、ジフェニル・イソオクチルホスファイト、ジフェニル・2−エチルヘキシルホスファイト、ジフェニル・イソデシルホスファイト、ジフェニル・シクロヘキシルフェニルホスファイト、ジフェニル・(トリデシル)チオホスファイト等のリン系酸化防止剤、フェニルナフチルアミン、4,4’−ジメトキシジフェニルアミン、4,4’−ビス(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)ジフェニルアミン、ジ−tert−ブチルジフェニルアミン、N,N’−ジ(オクチルフェニル)アミン、4−イソプロポキシジフェニルアミン、N,N’−ジ(2−ナフチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン等の芳香族アミン系酸化防止剤等がある。これらは1種以上を選び、組み合わせても使用できる。中でもヒンダードフェノール化合物が反射率の低下と着色防止の効果が高いため望ましい。ヒンダードフェノール化合物の酸化防止剤の商品名としては、ノクラック200、ノクラックM−17、ノクラックSP、ノクラックSP−N、ノクラックNS−5、ノクラックNS−6、ノクラックNS−30、ノクラック300、ノクラックNS−7、ノクラックDAH(以上いずれも大内新興化学工業(株)製);MARK AO−30、MARK AO−40、MARK AO−50、MARK AO−60、MARK AO−616、MARK AO−635、MARK AO−658、MARK AO−15、MARK AO−18、MARK 328、MARK AO−37(以上いずれも(株)ADEKA製);イルガノックス245、イルガノックス259、イルガノックス565、イルガノックス1010、イルガノックス1035、イルガノックス1076、イルガノックス1081、イルガノックス1098、イルガノックス1222、イルガノックス1330、イルガノックス1425WL(以上いずれもチバ・ジャパン(株)製)があげられる。
この硬化触媒は、エポキシ化合物と上記硬化剤との反応において硬化触媒となり得る化合物、または硬化剤を使用しない場合に重合触媒となる化合物であり、例えば、三級アミン、三級アミン塩、四級オニウム塩、三級ホスフィン、クラウンエーテル錯体、及びホスホニウムイリドなどが挙げられ、これらの中から任意に、単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
芳香環を有さないカルボキシル基含有樹脂の合成例1
攪拌機、温度計、還流冷却器、滴下ロートおよび窒素導入管を備えた2リットルセパラブルフラスコに、溶媒としてジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル900g、および重合開始剤としてt−ブチルパーオキシ2−エチルヘキサノエート(日本油脂(株)製、商品名;パーブチルO)21.4gを加えて90℃に加熱した。加熱後、ここに、メタクリル酸86g、メタクリル酸メチル849g、を、重合開始剤であるビス(4−t−ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート(日本油脂(株)製、商品名;パーロイルTCP、)21.4gと共に3時間かけて滴下して加え、さらに6時間熟成することにより、固形分の酸価が60.0mgKOH/g、重量平均分子量が15,000の、芳香環を有さないカルボキシル基含有樹脂を51.0質量%(不揮発分)含む溶液を得た。なお、反応は窒素雰囲気下で行った。以下、この反応溶液をA−1ワニスと呼ぶ。
攪拌機、温度計、還流冷却器、滴下ロートおよび窒素導入管を備えた2リットルセパラブルフラスコに、溶媒としてジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル900g、および重合開始剤としてt−ブチルパーオキシ2−エチルヘキサノエート(日本油脂(株)製、商品名;パーブチルO)21.4gを加えて90℃に加熱した。加熱後、ここに、メタクリル酸309.9g、メタクリル酸メチル116.4g、およびラクトン変性2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート(ダイセル化学工業(株)製、商品名;プラクセルFM1)109.8gを、重合開始剤であるビス(4−t−ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート(日本油脂(株)製、商品名;パーロイルTCP、)21.4gと共に3時間かけて滴下して加え、さらに6時間熟成することにより、カルボキシル基含有共重合樹脂を得た。なお、反応は、窒素雰囲気下で行った。
攪拌機、温度計、還流冷却器、滴下ロートおよび窒素導入管を備えた2リットルセパラブルフラスコに、溶媒としてジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル900g、および重合開始剤としてt−ブチルパーオキシ2−エチルヘキサノエート(日本油脂(株)製、商品名;パーブチルO)21.4gを加えて90℃に加熱した。加熱後、ここに、メタクリル酸メチル778.6g、グリシジルメタクリレート241.1gを、重合開始剤であるビス(4−t−ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート(日本油脂(株)製、商品名;パーロイルTCP、)21.4gと共に3時間かけて滴下して加え、さらに6時間熟成することにより、分子量 15000、固形分のエポキシ当量が600g/molの芳香環を有さないエポキシ基含有共重有樹脂を52.0質量%(不揮発分)含む溶液を得た。なお、反応は窒素雰囲気下で行った。以下この反応溶液をワニスBと呼ぶ。
備考
A−2ワニス:ジョンクリル67(スチレンアクリル共重合樹脂(BASF JAPAN Ltd)とカルビトールアセテートの56:46(質量比)混合ワニス(芳香環を有さないカルボキシル基含有樹脂)
硬化触媒1;メラミン
硬化触媒2;ジシアンジアミド
酸化チタン;R820 (石原産業社製ルチル型酸化チタン)
TEPIC−S;(日産化学社製)
828;ビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂(ジャパンエポキシレジン社製)
酸化防止剤:イルガノックス1010(チバ・ジャパン社製)
溶剤:カルビトールアセテート
消泡剤(シリコーンオイル):KS−66(信越シリコーン製)
各ソルダーレジスト組成物を用いて形成されるソルダーレジストの諸性質を調べるために、以下のようにして試験し、評価を行った。
実施例1〜4および、比較例1、2のソルダーレジスト組成物を、100mm×150mmの大きさで1.6mmの厚さのFR−4銅張り積層板にスクリーン印刷法にて、膜厚25μmとなるように100メッシュポリエステル(バイアス製)の版を使用してベタ(基板全面)でパターンを印刷し、150℃で30分間に渡って熱風循環式乾燥炉にて硬化させ、特性試験用の試験片を作製した。
得られた試験片を紫外可視光赤外分光光度計(日本分光株式会社製)で反射率を測定し、これを初期値とした。これら試験片をリフロー炉(ピーク温度255℃)に3回通し、その後の各試験片について初期値と同様の条件にて反射率を測定し、各試験片の劣化状態を評価した。また、目視でも当該各試験片を評価した。
得られた試験片を紫外可視光赤外分光光度計(日本分光株式会社製)で反射率を測定し、これを初期値とした。これら試験片をUVコンベアー炉(出力120w/cm、メタルハライドランプ、コールドミラー使用)で、120J/cm2の光を照射し、加速劣化させ再度、初期値と同様に反射率を測定した。また目視でも当該各試験片を評価した。
表2において、反射率(Y値)とはXYZ表色系のY値を分光測色計で測定した値であり、値が大きいほど反射率は高い事を示す。ΔE* abは色相を表し、L*a*b*表色系におけるL*、a*、b*の差であるΔL*、Δa*、Δb*によって定義される二つの試料間の色差式(次式で示す。)を用いて算出した。ΔE* ab=[(ΔL*)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2]1/2。
Claims (5)
- (A)芳香環を有さないエポキシ化合物、(B)ルチル型酸化チタン、(C)カルボキシル基含有樹脂、(D)有機溶剤を含む組成物であって、
前記芳香環を有さないエポキシ化合物(A)が不飽和二重結合を有する化合物と1分子中にオキシラン環とエチレン性不飽和基を有する化合物から得られる重量平均分子量が3,000〜100,000の範囲にある共重合樹脂であることを特徴とする熱硬化性樹脂組成物。 - 前記芳香環を有さないエポキシ化合物(A)は、常温で液状、もしくは有機溶剤に可溶なエポキシ化合物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 前記カルボキシル基含有樹脂(C)が、芳香環を有さないことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 更に、ヒンダードフェノール系化合物を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の熱硬化性樹脂組成物を用いて形成した硬化物を有することを特徴とするプリント配線板。
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JPWO2011125821A1 (ja) | 2013-07-11 |
CN102834456B (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
CN102834456A (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
WO2011125821A1 (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
KR101458288B1 (ko) | 2014-11-04 |
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