JP5403241B2 - 磁気記録媒体の非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末、並びに磁気記録媒体 - Google Patents
磁気記録媒体の非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末、並びに磁気記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5403241B2 JP5403241B2 JP2009155965A JP2009155965A JP5403241B2 JP 5403241 B2 JP5403241 B2 JP 5403241B2 JP 2009155965 A JP2009155965 A JP 2009155965A JP 2009155965 A JP2009155965 A JP 2009155965A JP 5403241 B2 JP5403241 B2 JP 5403241B2
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- 239000011019 hematite Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
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Description
本発明において最も重要な点は、ヘマタイト粒子粉末又は含水酸化鉄粒子粉末からなる非磁性粒子粉末において、軸比(長軸径と短軸径の比)が2.0未満であるとともに、タップ密度(ρt)が0.60g/cm3以上である非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末は、非磁性塗料中における分散性に優れると共に、塗膜中に非磁性粒子粉末を高充填することができるという事実である。
圧縮性指数(%)=((タップ密度−かさ密度)/タップ密度)×100
水酸化ナトリウムと炭酸ナトリウムの混合アルカリ水溶液(炭酸ナトリウム1molに対する水酸化ナトリウムの添加量:0.20mol)にアスコルビン酸1.2atm%、硫酸第一鉄水溶液(Fe2+に対するアルカリの総和量(2OH/Fe2+)が1.5となる量)(反応濃度:0.4mol/L)及び3号水ガラス3.5atm%(Fe2+に対しSi換算で1.5atm%に相当)を添加した後、温度43℃、非酸化性雰囲気下で120分間攪拌することでエイジングを行い、鉄含有沈澱物を含む懸濁液を得た。次いで、当該懸濁液にAirを通気しながら酸化反応を行い、生成した粒子を、常法により濾別、水洗、乾燥することにより実施例1−1の含水酸化鉄粒子を得た。
実施例1−1で得られた含水酸化鉄粒子粉末を水に再分散させたスラリー(固形分濃度を31g/L)550Lを加熱して温度を60℃とし、0.1mol/LのNaOH水溶液を加えて該スラリーのpH値を10.0に調整した。
前記実施例1−3の非磁性下地層用ヘマタイト粒子粉末12gと結合剤樹脂溶液(スルホン酸カリウム基を有する塩化ビニル系共重合樹脂30重量%とシクロヘキサノン70重量%)及びシクロヘキサノンとを混合し、自動乳鉢を用いて30分間混練して混練物を得た。
スルホン酸カリウム基を有する塩化ビニル系共重合樹脂 11.8重量部、
スルホン酸ナトリウム基を有するポリウレタン樹脂 11.8重量部、
シクロヘキサノン 78.3重量部、
メチルエチルケトン 195.8重量部、
トルエン 117.5重量部、
硬化剤(ポリイソシアネート) 3.0重量部、
潤滑剤(ブチルステアレート) 1.0重量部。
磁性粒子(1)(種類:鉄を主成分とする金属磁性粒子、粒子形状:針状、平均一次長軸径:62.2nm、平均一次短軸径:13.5nm、軸比:4.6、BET比表面積値:63.4m2/g、保磁力:197.6kA/m、飽和磁化値:125.6Am2/kg)12g、研磨剤(商品名:AKP−50、住友化学株式会社製)1.2g、カーボンブラック 0.12g、結合剤樹脂溶液(スルホン酸カリウム基を有する塩化ビニル系共重合樹脂30重量%とシクロヘキサノン70重量%)及びシクロヘキサノンとを混合し、自動乳鉢を用いて30分間混練して混練物を得た。
スルホン酸カリウム基を有する塩化ビニル系共重合樹脂 10.0重量部、
スルホン酸ナトリウム基を有するポリウレタン樹脂 10.0重量部、
研磨剤(AKP−50) 10.0重量部、
カーボンブラック 1.0重量部、
潤滑剤(ミリスチン酸:ステアリン酸ブチル=1:2) 3.0重量部、
硬化剤(ポリイソシアネート) 5.0重量部、
シクロヘキサノン 65.8重量部、
メチルエチルケトン 164.5重量部、
トルエン 98.7重量部。
実施例1−2及び参考例1−1〜1−4:
含水酸化鉄粒子粉末を製造する際の条件を種々変化させた以外は、実施例1−1と同様にして含水酸化鉄粒子粉末を得た。
非酸化性雰囲気に保持された反応容器に、2.12mol/Lの炭酸ナトリウム水溶液14L及び0.53mol/Lの水酸化ナトリウム水溶液10L(炭酸ナトリウムに対する水酸化ナトリウムの添加量:0.18mol)を添加後、1.33molのFe2+を含む第一鉄塩水溶液15L(反応濃度:0.5mol/L)(Fe2+に対するアルカリの総和量(2OH/Fe2+):1.76)を添加・混合し、温度50℃において鉄含有沈澱物を含む懸濁液とした後、N2 ガスを毎分50Lの割合で吹き込みながら、当該懸濁液の温度を53℃に加熱し、120分間維持攪拌した。
水酸化ナトリウムと炭酸ナトリウムの混合アルカリ水溶液(炭酸ナトリウム1molに対する水酸化ナトリウムの添加量:0.2mol)にアスコルビン酸0.4atm%、硫酸第一鉄水溶液(Fe2+に対するアルカリの総和量(2OH/Fe2+)が1.5となる量)(反応濃度:0.4mol/L)及び3号水ガラス0.5atm%(Fe2+に対しSi換算で0.2atm%に相当)を添加した後、温度43℃、非酸化性雰囲気下で120分間攪拌することでエイジングを行い、鉄含有沈澱物を含む懸濁液を得た。次いで、硫酸アルミニウム1.0atm%(Fe2+に対しAl換算で2.0atm%に相当)を添加した後、当該懸濁液にAirを通気しながら酸化反応を行い、生成した粒子を、常法により濾別、水洗、乾燥することにより比較例1−2の針状含水酸化鉄粒子を得た。得られた含水酸化鉄粒子粉末の諸特性を表2に示す。
実施例1−4〜1−8及び比較例1−3〜1−4:
前駆体である含水酸化鉄粒子の種類、焼結防止剤の種類及び被覆量、低密度加熱処理の温度と時間、高密度加熱処理の温度と時間を種々変化させた以外は、実施例1−3と同様にしてヘマタイト粒子粉末を得た。
実施例1−9:
実施例1−3で得られたヘマタイト粒子粉末12kgを、凝集を解きほぐすために、純水70Lに攪拌機を用いて邂逅し、更に、「TKパイプラインホモミクサー」(製品名、特殊機化工業株式会社製)を3回通して実施例1−3の含水酸化鉄粒子粉末を含むスラリーを得た。
非磁性粒子の種類、表面処理添加物の種類及び量を種々変化させた以外は、実施例1−9と同様にして非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末を得た。
非磁性下地層2〜7及び比較非磁性下地層1〜3:
非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末の種類を種々変化させた以外は、非磁性下地層1と同様にして非磁性下地層を得た。
実施例2−2〜2−7及び比較例2−1〜2−3:
非磁性下地層の種類及び磁性粒子の種類を種々変化させた以外は、前記実施例2−1と同様にして磁気記録媒体を製造した。
Claims (2)
- ヘマタイト粒子粉末又は含水酸化鉄粒子粉末からなる非磁性粒子粉末において、平均長軸径が80nm以下であり、軸比(長軸径と短軸径の比)が2.0未満であると共に、タップ密度(ρt)が0.60g/cm3以上であり、BET比表面積値は10〜210m2/gであり、圧縮性指数が28%以上であることを特徴とする磁気記録媒体の非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末。
- 非磁性支持体、該非磁性支持体上に形成される非磁性粒子粉末と結合剤樹脂とを含む非磁性下地層及び該非磁性下地層の上に形成される磁性粒子粉末と結合剤樹脂とを含む磁気記録層からなる磁気記録媒体において、前記非磁性粒子粉末が請求項1に記載された磁気記録媒体の非磁性下地層用非磁性粒子粉末であることを特徴とする磁気記録媒体。
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