JP5325879B2 - カプセル化プラスチックパネル及びそのパネルを作製する方法 - Google Patents
カプセル化プラスチックパネル及びそのパネルを作製する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14336—Coating a portion of the article, e.g. the edge of the article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14811—Multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/74—Moulding material on a relatively small portion of the preformed part, e.g. outsert moulding
- B29C70/76—Moulding on edges or extremities of the preformed part
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/74—Moulding material on a relatively small portion of the preformed part, e.g. outsert moulding
- B29C70/76—Moulding on edges or extremities of the preformed part
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
- B32B38/145—Printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
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- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/08—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
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- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
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- B62D65/02—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
- B62D65/06—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components the sub-units or components being doors, windows, openable roofs, lids, bonnets, or weather strips or seals therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/101—Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D11/104—Polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2795/00—Printing on articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14336—Coating a portion of the article, e.g. the edge of the article
- B29C45/14434—Coating brittle material, e.g. glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/002—Coloured
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
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- B29K2995/0025—Opaque
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0087—Wear resistance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
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- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/239—Complete cover or casing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description
米国特許第5,915,780号には、透明なプラスチックグレージング基材及びグレージング基材の少なくとも一部上に位置するフリット膜から成形されるグレージングアセンブリ、このグレージングアセンブリをカプセル化するカプセル化フレーム及びグレージングアセンブリを自動車に固定するための取り付けスタッド及び/又は接着剤などのアタッチメント手段を備える自動車用カプセル化プラスチックグレージング窓モジュールが開示されている。
カプセル化プラスチックグレージングパネルの試験
複数のプラスチックグレージングパネルを、Lexan(登録商標)ポリカーボネートシート(SABIC Innovative Plastics、Pittsfield、Massachusetts)を用いて、固定サイドウインドウとしてGeneral MotorのTrailblazer SUVに適合するように成形した。成形したプラスチックパネルに熱硬化性インク(Exatec(登録商標)PIX、Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)を用いて不透明な縁取りを印刷し、次に、製造者の仕様書に従って硬化させた。アクリルプライマー(SHP401、Momentive Performance Materials、Waterford、New York)及びシリコンハードコート(SHX、Exatec LLC)を含む耐候層を不透明な縁取り及びプラスチックパネルを覆って適用した。耐候層の上に、シリコンオキシカーバイドの耐磨耗層を膨張アークプラズマ強化化学蒸着を用いて堆積した。得られたプラスチックグレージングパネルは、Exatec(登録商標)500グレージングシステム(Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)として知られている。
カプセル化グレージングクーポンの試験
複数のプラスチックグレージングクーポンを、Lexan(登録商標)ポリカーボネートシート(SABIC Innovative Plastics、Pittsfield、Massachusetts)を用いて、実質的に平坦であるように成形した。成形したプラスチッククーポンに熱硬化性インク(Exatec(登録商標)PIX、Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)を用いて不透明な縁取りを印刷し、次に、製造者の仕様書に従って硬化させた。アクリルプライマー(SHP401、Momentive Performance Materials、Waterford、New York)及びシリコンハードコート(SHX、Exatec LLC)を含む耐候層を各不透明な縁取り及びプラスチッククーポンを覆って適用した。耐候層の上に、シリコンオキシカーバイドの耐磨耗層を膨張アークプラズマ強化化学蒸着を用いて堆積した。得られたプラスチックグレージングクーポンは、Exatec(登録商標)500グレージングシステム(Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)として知られているグレージングシステムを表す。
表2
耐候層と耐磨耗層の接着の差
複数のプラスチックグレージングパネルを、Lexan(登録商標)ポリカーボネートシート(SABIC Innovative Plastics、Pittsfield、Massachusetts)を用いて、実質的に平坦なパネルに成形した。成形したプラスチックパネルに熱硬化性インク(Exatec(登録商標)PIX、Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)を用いて不透明な縁取りを印刷し、次に、製造者の仕様書に従って硬化させた。アクリルプライマー(SHP−9X、Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)及びシリコンハードコート(SHX、Exatec LLC)を含む耐候層を不透明な縁取り及びプラスチックパネルを覆って適用した。このパネルの約1/2の上に、シリコンオキシカーバイドの耐磨耗層を膨張アークプラズマ強化化学蒸着を用いて堆積した。得られたプラスチックグレージングパネルは、Exatec(登録商標)900グレージングシステム(Exatec LLC、Wixom、Michigan)として知られている。耐候層としての外層を有するグレージングパネルは(例えば、耐磨耗層が堆積されていない)、外部表面がシリコンハードコートである状況の代表的なものである。
Claims (25)
- 自動車の窓又はサンルーフとして使用するためのプラスチックグレージングパネルであって、
A面、B面、及び側面を有する実質的に透明なプラスチックパネル(15);
プラスチックパネル(15)のB面と接触しており、プラスチックパネル(15)の周囲を実質的に取り囲む不透明な縁取り(20);
不透明な縁取り(20)及びプラスチックパネル(15)と接触している耐候層(75);
耐候層(75)と接触している耐磨耗層(80);及び
耐磨耗層(80)と接触しており、プラスチックパネル(15)の周辺を実質的に取り囲むカプセル(85)であって、カプセルとプラスチックグレージングパネルの間の界面の側面でばり無しで形成されるカプセル;
を含む、プラスチックグレージングパネル。 - カプセル(85)が、プラスチックパネル(15)のA面、B面、及び側面を包み込む、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- カプセル(85)が、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、熱可塑性エラストマー、ウレタン、及び熱可塑性オレフィンの群から選択される1つである、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 不透明な縁取り(20)及びプラスチックパネル(15)のB面と接触しているプラスチックフィルムをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 該プラスチックフィルムが、耐候層(75)と接触している、請求項4に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- プラスチックパネル(15)が、熱可塑性又は熱硬化性ポリマー樹脂から作製される、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- ポリマー樹脂が、ポリカーボネート、アクリル、ポリアリレート(polyarylate)、ポリエステル、ポリスルホン、及びこれらのコポリマー又は混合物から選択される1つである、請求項6に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 不透明な縁取り(20)が、ポリエステル系、ポリカーボネート系、及びアクリレート系結合剤からの1つとして選択される結合剤を含むインクである、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 耐候層(75)が、シリコーン、ポリウレタン、アクリル、ポリエステル、エポキシ、及びこれらのコポリマー又は混合物から選択される1つである、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 耐候層(75)が、UV線からプラスチックパネルを保護するために、紫外線吸収(UVA)分子を使用する、請求項9に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 耐候層(75)が、プライマー及びトップコートから構成されている、請求項9に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 耐磨耗層(80)が、酸化アルミニウム、フッ化バリウム、窒化ホウ素、酸化ハフニウム、フッ化ランタン、フッ化マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化スカンジウム、一酸化ケイ素、二酸化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、シリコンオキシナイトライド、シリコンオキシカーバイド、水素化シリコンオキシカーバイド、シリコンカーバイド、酸化タンタル、酸化チタン、酸化スズ、酸化インジウムスズ、酸化イットリウム、酸化亜鉛、セレン化亜鉛、硫化亜鉛、酸化ジルコニウム、チタン酸ジルコニウム、及びこれらの混合物又はブレンドから選択される1つである、請求項1に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- シリコンオキシカーバイド耐磨耗層(80)が、SiOxからSiOxCyHzの範囲の組成を有する、請求項12に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネル。
- 自動車の窓又はサンルーフとして使用するためのプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法であって、
A面及びB面を有するプラスチックパネル(15)を成形するステップ(30);
パネル(15)のB面と接触しており、パネル(15)の周囲を実質的に取り囲んでいる不透明な縁取り(20)をインクで印刷するステップ(35);
不透明な縁取り(20)のインクを硬化させるステップ(40);
印刷した縁取り(20)及びプラスチックパネル(15)上に耐候層(75)を適用するステップ(45);
耐候層(75)を硬化させるステップ(50);
耐候層(75)上に耐磨耗層(80)を堆積させるステップ(55);
軟質ガスケットを備える金型中にプラスチックパネル(15)を配置するステップ(60);
プラスチックパネル(15)の周辺を実質的に取り囲むカプセル(85)であって、カプセルとプラスチックグレージングパネルの間の界面の側面でばり無しで形成されるカプセルを形成するために、エラストマー性材料を射出するステップ(65);及び
プラスチックパネル(15)を金型から取り出すステップ(70);
を含む、方法。 - エラストマー性材料を射出するステップ(65)が、プラスチックパネルのA面、B面、及び側面を包み込むカプセル(85)を形成する、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- カプセル(85)を形成するためにプラスチックパネル(15)を金型中に配置する(60)前に、プラスチックパネル(15)のB面の周辺を取り囲んでいる耐磨耗層(80)の表面に接着促進剤(25)を適用するステップをさらに含む、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- 窓の形状を実質的に変形させることなく接着促進剤(25)を活性化するためにプラスチックパネル(15)のA面及びB面上で一時的に近傍においてプラスチックパネルを加熱するステップをさらに含む、請求項16に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- プラスチックパネル(15)を成形するステップ(30)が、射出成型、ブロー成型、圧縮成型、熱成形、真空成形、及び冷間成形から選択される方法を含む、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- インクを印刷するステップ(35)が、スクリーン印刷、パッド印刷、又はインクジェット印刷から選択される方法を含む、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- インクを硬化させるステップ(40)が、風乾、UV吸収、熱吸収、縮合付加、熱的からみ合い、カチオン若しくはアニオン種によって誘起される架橋、又はこれらの組合せの1つとして選択される方法を使用する、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- 耐候層(75)を適用するステップ(45)が、流し塗り、スプレーコーティング、カーテンコーティング、ディップコーティング、又はスピンコーティングの1つとして選択される方法を使用する、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- 耐候層(75)を硬化させるステップ(50)が、風乾、UV吸収、熱吸収、縮合付加、熱的からみ合い、カチオン若しくはアニオン種によって誘起される架橋、及びこれらの組合せの1つとして選択されるメカニズムを含む、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- 耐磨耗層(80)を堆積させるステップ(55)が、真空蒸着技術を使用する、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- 耐磨耗層(80)を堆積させるステップ(55)が、プラズマ強化化学蒸着(PECVD)、膨張熱プラズマPECVD、プラズマ重合、光化学蒸着、イオンビーム蒸着、イオンプレーティング蒸着、陰極アーク蒸着、スパッタリング、蒸着、ホローカソード活性化蒸着、マグネトロン活性化蒸着、活性化反応性蒸着、熱化学蒸着、及び任意の既知のゾル−ゲルコーティング法から選択される真空蒸着技術を使用する、請求項23に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
- インクでプラスチックパネル(15)上に不透明な縁取り(20)を印刷するステップ(35)及びインクを硬化させるステップ(40)が、
インクでプラスチックフィルム上に不透明な縁取り(20)を印刷するステップ;
プラスチックフィルム上のインクを硬化させるステップ;及び
不透明な縁取り(20)がプラスチックパネル(15)の周囲を実質的に取り囲むように不透明な縁取り(20)及びプラスチックフィルムをプラスチックパネル(15)のB面に形成し、接着させるステップ;
で置き換えられる、請求項14に記載のプラスチックグレージングパネルを製造する方法。
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-
2008
- 2008-05-01 EP EP20080754982 patent/EP2144958B1/en active Active
- 2008-05-01 CN CN200880019055XA patent/CN101679656B/zh active Active
- 2008-05-01 JP JP2010506640A patent/JP5325879B2/ja active Active
- 2008-05-01 US US12/113,656 patent/US20080272613A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-05-01 KR KR1020097024774A patent/KR101462700B1/ko active Active
- 2008-05-01 WO PCT/US2008/062251 patent/WO2008134771A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-05-01 AT AT08754982T patent/ATE541002T1/de active
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2014
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008134771A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
| KR20100017432A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
| US20150367612A1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
| EP2144958A1 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
| JP2010525984A (ja) | 2010-07-29 |
| US10052850B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 |
| KR101462700B1 (ko) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN101679656B (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
| US20140367028A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
| EP2144958B1 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
| CN101679656A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
| ATE541002T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
| US20080272613A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
| US9139242B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 |
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