JP5305198B2 - 低温燃料用外側タンク - Google Patents
低温燃料用外側タンク Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5305198B2 JP5305198B2 JP2008538223A JP2008538223A JP5305198B2 JP 5305198 B2 JP5305198 B2 JP 5305198B2 JP 2008538223 A JP2008538223 A JP 2008538223A JP 2008538223 A JP2008538223 A JP 2008538223A JP 5305198 B2 JP5305198 B2 JP 5305198B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outer tank
- sandwich plate
- side wall
- tank
- largest side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
- F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/03006—Gas tanks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
- F17C2201/0157—Polygonal
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
- F17C2201/0161—Honeycomb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/056—Small (<1 m3)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/01—Reinforcing or suspension means
- F17C2203/011—Reinforcing means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/01—Reinforcing or suspension means
- F17C2203/011—Reinforcing means
- F17C2203/012—Reinforcing means on or in the wall, e.g. ribs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0391—Thermal insulations by vacuum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0629—Two walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0636—Metals
- F17C2203/0646—Aluminium
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/21—Shaping processes
- F17C2209/2181—Metal working processes, e.g. deep drawing, stamping or cutting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
- F17C2209/221—Welding
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
- F17C2209/227—Assembling processes by adhesive means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
- F17C2260/018—Adapting dimensions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
- F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
- F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
- F17C2270/0178—Cars
Description
Claims (13)
- 外側タンク(2)と外側タンク(2)内にあって低温燃料を収容する内側タンク(3)とにより形成される自動車外側タンクであって、外側タンク(2)が偏平な平行六面体として形成され、外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)が、これらの最も大きい側壁(13)に取付けられるサンドイッチ板(9)により少なくとも部分的に補強されているものにおいて、最も大きい側壁(13)が周範囲に外方へ向く縁条溝(19)又は湾曲部を持ち、サンドイッチ板(9)が少なくともこの縁条溝(19)又は湾曲部の所まで延び、そこで少なくともその上側帯(17)を外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)に溶接され、サンドイッチ板(9)の上側帯(17)がその最も高い範囲と共に1つの平面にあることを特徴とする、自動車外側タンク。
- 外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)に、上側帯(17)及び下側帯(12)を備えたサンドイッチ板(9)が取付けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の外側タンク。
- 外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)に、上側帯(17)を持つけれども下側帯を持たないサンドイッチ板(9)が接着され、外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)が下側帯として用いられ、かつサンドイッチ板(9)の一部であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の外側タンク。
- サンドイッチ板(9)の少なくとも上側帯(17)が、その縁を外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)に、溶接継ぎ目(18)により結合されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- 外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)が変形工程で製造され、サンドイッチ板(9)が、縁側で硬化される最も大きい側壁(13)の稜範囲(8)の所まで延び、そこでこの稜範囲に溶接されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- サンドイッチ板(9)を外側タンク(2)に結合する溶接継ぎ目(18)が、中断される溶接継ぎ目として形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- 外側タンク(2)が100〜500mmの高さ(5)、及び500〜1400mmの長さ(7)又は幅(6)を持っていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- サンドイッチ板(9)が5〜20mmの厚さ(11)を持っていることを特徴 とする、請求項1〜7の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- サンドイッチ板(9)が、ハニカム芯を有する中心範囲(10)を持っていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜8の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- サンドイッチ板(9)と外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)との接触面が、接着剤硬化を促進しかつガスを抜くための排気通路(15)を持ち、これらの排気通路が接着剤層(14)にある通路(15)及び/又は外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)にあるひれ及び/又はサンドイッチ板(9)にある穴により形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- 外側タンク(2)の最も大きい側壁(13)及びサンドイッチ板(9)の上側帯(17)及び下側帯(12)が、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金から形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- 外側タンク(2)の稜範囲(8)及び最も大きい側壁以外の側壁がサンドイッチ補強を持っていないことを特徴とする、請求項1〜11の1つに記載の外側タンク。
- 内側タンク(3)が、外側タンク(2)に作用する空気圧力による荷重を受けていないことを特徴とする、請求項1〜12の1つに記載の外側タンク。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0068005U AT9090U1 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2005-10-07 | Kraftfahrzeug-aussentank |
ATGM680/2005 | 2005-10-07 | ||
PCT/AT2006/000409 WO2007041733A1 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-10-09 | Aussentank für einen kryogenen kraftstoff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009510378A JP2009510378A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
JP5305198B2 true JP5305198B2 (ja) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=37497937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008538223A Expired - Fee Related JP5305198B2 (ja) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-10-09 | 低温燃料用外側タンク |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8794476B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1951538B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5305198B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101326071B (ja) |
AT (1) | AT9090U1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007041733A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008026824A1 (de) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Druckfester Behälter für kryogen gespeicherten Kraftstoff |
US9255664B2 (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2016-02-09 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic fuel system with auxiliary power provided by boil-off gas |
US11091266B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2021-08-17 | Goodrich Corporation | Conformable tank fabricated using additive manufacturing |
US11939105B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2024-03-26 | Goodrich Corporation | 3D woven conformable tank |
US10703481B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2020-07-07 | Goodrich Corporation | Conformable tank with sandwich structure walls |
US10816138B2 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2020-10-27 | Goodrich Corporation | Manufacture of a conformable pressure vessel |
KR102048155B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-11-22 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 적층 세라믹 전자부품 |
DE102019118323B4 (de) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-06-10 | Arianegroup Gmbh | Tank sowie Verfahren |
JP7258934B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-04-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両の開閉体構造 |
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FR1162473A (fr) * | 1955-12-22 | 1958-09-15 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Récipient pour gaz liquéfiés |
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US3018016A (en) * | 1959-09-24 | 1962-01-23 | Nat Res Corp | Vacuum device |
US3325037A (en) * | 1963-11-12 | 1967-06-13 | Kohn Jean | Cryogenic structural insulating panels |
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JP2657784B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-15 | 1997-09-24 | 岩井金属工業株式会社 | エレベータ入口の三方枠 |
FR2776750B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-04-28 | Giat Ind Sa | Reservoir polyedrique destine a contenir des fluides sous pression |
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JP2002188794A (ja) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 高圧水素タンクおよび高圧水素タンクの製造方法 |
JP2003214595A (ja) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-30 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 低温用タンクの構造 |
JP4567338B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2010-10-20 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セル構造体、セル構造体の製造方法、及び触媒構造体 |
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JP4236535B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-31 | 2009-03-11 | 旭化成エレクトロニクス株式会社 | 大型ペリクル収納容器 |
CA2441775C (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2004-09-28 | Westport Research Inc. | Container for holding a cryogenic fluid |
US7704440B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-04-27 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Fuel system component and method of manufacture |
JP4616279B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-08 | 2011-01-19 | コリア ガス コーポレイション | 液化天然ガスの保存タンク及びその製造方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-10-07 AT AT0068005U patent/AT9090U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-10-09 US US12/089,398 patent/US8794476B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-09 WO PCT/AT2006/000409 patent/WO2007041733A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-10-09 CN CN2006800463045A patent/CN101326071B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-09 EP EP06804337.1A patent/EP1951538B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-10-09 JP JP2008538223A patent/JP5305198B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20090218353A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
CN101326071A (zh) | 2008-12-17 |
AT9090U1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
EP1951538B1 (de) | 2014-08-13 |
EP1951538A1 (de) | 2008-08-06 |
WO2007041733A1 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
US8794476B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 |
JP2009510378A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
CN101326071B (zh) | 2012-03-28 |
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