JP5296552B2 - 炭化水素及び酸素含有ガスを反応器内で触媒床と接触させる方法 - Google Patents
炭化水素及び酸素含有ガスを反応器内で触媒床と接触させる方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5296552B2 JP5296552B2 JP2008550829A JP2008550829A JP5296552B2 JP 5296552 B2 JP5296552 B2 JP 5296552B2 JP 2008550829 A JP2008550829 A JP 2008550829A JP 2008550829 A JP2008550829 A JP 2008550829A JP 5296552 B2 JP5296552 B2 JP 5296552B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tiles
- reactor
- catalyst
- section
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
- B01J19/2485—Monolithic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/825—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with gallium, indium or thallium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/835—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with germanium, tin or lead
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8926—Copper and noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
- B01J8/0085—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction promoting uninterrupted fluid flow, e.g. by filtering out particles in front of the catalyst layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
- B01J8/009—Membranes, e.g. feeding or removing reactants or products to or from the catalyst bed through a membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
- B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
- B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
- B01J2208/00362—Liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00548—Flow
- B01J2208/00557—Flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00805—Details of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00814—Details of the particulate material the particulate material being provides in prefilled containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/00849—Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/021—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles comprising a plurality of beds with flow of reactants in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/023—Details
- B01J2208/024—Particulate material
- B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
- B01J2219/00166—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/192—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/192—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal
- B01J2219/1928—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal hexagonal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/3023—Triangle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/3023—Triangle
- B01J2219/30234—Hexagon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30246—Square or square-derived
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30246—Square or square-derived
- B01J2219/30249—Cube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30416—Ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30475—Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/308—Details relating to random packing elements filling or discharging the elements into or from packed columns
- B01J2219/3081—Orientation of the packing elements within the column or vessel
- B01J2219/3085—Ordered or stacked packing elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
a)少なくとも触媒床が保持されている部分において反応器が多角形の断面を有し、
b)触媒床が多角形のタイルの形態の2以上の触媒層で構成され、前記タイルが少なくとも4辺を有し、
c)各触媒層が、少なくとも4個のタイルを含み、前記タイルが互いに平面充填して当該層を形成し、
d)2個のタイルが1つの層の中で接する端が、2個のタイルが隣接している層の中で接する端と一直線に並ばない、
ことに特徴がある。
本明細書で使用する「平面充填する」という語は、多角形の断面を有する形の完全な層を形成するように互いに組み合わせることを意味する。層は「完全な」と記載されているが、タイルの間にそれらの形の不完全さによる間隙が存在しても良いことに留意されたい。
従って、反応器(触媒床)の断面が増加(反応器のスケールの増加)するのに従い、より多くのタイルを利用する必要がある。好ましくは、少なくとも1層当たり8個のタイル、例えば12個以上のタイルが提供される。
好ましくは、各タイルは0.05m2未満、より好ましくは0.02m2の表面積を有する。各タイルの最小表面積は少なくとも0.0006m2、例えば少なくとも0.0006m2である。好ましくは、各タイルは0.002〜0.01m2の範囲の表面積を有する。より薄いタイルが使用されるが、典型的には各タイルは少なくとも10mm、好ましくは15mmの厚さを有する。各タイルは通常40mmまでの、好ましくは30mmまでの及び最も好ましくは20mmまでの厚さを有する。
本発明の方法は特に工業的規模における方法に有用である。「工業的規模」は方法自体に依存し、反応体/触媒床は典型的には少なくとも50ktpa(1以上の反応器が存在する場合は反応器あたり)の炭化水素、好ましくは少なくとも100ktpaの炭化水素(反応器あたり)を処理する大きさで作られる。
自己熱分解に好ましい炭化水素は少なくとも2個の炭素原子を含むパラフィン系炭化水素である。例えば、炭化水素はエタン、プロパン又はブタンのようなガス状の炭化水素またはナフタまたはFT液のような液状炭化水素である。
念のために述べると、触媒中の第VIII群金属及び促進剤は任意の形態、例えば、金属又は酸化物のような金属化合物として存在しても良い。
例えば1以上の触媒床の層は連続する層と異なる触媒金属を含んでも良い。
図1は六角形の断面を有する反応器のための層を平面充填して形成するタイルの第1層の模式図を示している。
図2は六角形の断面を有する反応器のための層を平面充填して形成するタイルの第2及び第3層の模式図を示し、前記層は第1層を120°回転させたものと等しい。
図3及び図4は六角形の反応器のための代わりのタイル配列を示す。
図5及び6は四角形の反応器のための可能なタイル配列を示す。
図中、図1は4つの台形タイルで作られた層を示し、六角形の断面を有する反応器のための層を形成する為に平面充填する。
Claims (8)
- 炭化水素及び酸素含有ガスを触媒床と少なくとも10,000h-1の空間速度で反応器中
において接触させる方法であって、
a)少なくとも触媒床が保持されているセクションにおいて反応器が多角形の断面を有し、
b)触媒床が多角形のタイルの形態の、2以上の触媒層で構成され、前記タイルが少なくとも4辺を有し、
c)各触媒層が、少なくとも4個のタイルを含み、前記タイルが互いに平面充填して当該層を形成し
d)1つの層の中で2個のタイルが接する端が、隣接している層の中で2個のタイルが接する端と一直線上に並ばず、及び
タイルがセラミック泡状体の上に支持された触媒材料の形態であることを特徴とする、上記方法。 - タイルが反応器壁に触れる反応器の側面において、触媒床の外側の端がシーリング材で覆われる、請求項1記載の方法。
- 層あたり1種類のみ又は異なる2種類のタイルの形が存在する、請求項1又は請求項2記載の方法。
- 反応器の断面が六角形である、請求項1〜3いずれか1項記載の方法。
- メタンの触媒部分的酸化による合成ガスの製造方法である、請求項1〜4いずれか1項記載の方法。
- 炭化水素の自己熱分解によるオレフィン類の製造方法である、請求項1〜4いずれか1項記載の方法。
- 水素が炭化水素及び酸素含有ガスと共に供給される請求項6記載の方法。
- 触媒が第VIII族金属をその触媒成分として含む請求項6又は請求項7記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06250307.3 | 2006-01-20 | ||
| EP06250307A EP1820569A1 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Process for contacting a hydrocarbon and an oxygen-containing gas with a catalyst bed |
| PCT/GB2006/004825 WO2007083077A1 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-12-20 | Process for contacting a hydrocarbon and an oxygen- containing gas with a catalyst bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009523688A JP2009523688A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
| JP5296552B2 true JP5296552B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=36463332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008550829A Expired - Fee Related JP5296552B2 (ja) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-12-20 | 炭化水素及び酸素含有ガスを反応器内で触媒床と接触させる方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8002856B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP1820569A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5296552B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101360557B (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE434487T1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2636158C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE602006007492D1 (ja) |
| EA (1) | EA013706B1 (ja) |
| EG (1) | EG24986A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007083077A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1820569A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-08-22 | Ineos Europe Limited | Process for contacting a hydrocarbon and an oxygen-containing gas with a catalyst bed |
| CA2782417A1 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-09 | Basf Se | Reactor for carrying out autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenations |
| US20140272068A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Indra Prakash | Beverages containing rare sugars |
| ES2929217T3 (es) * | 2016-06-27 | 2022-11-28 | Alantum Europe Gmbh | Relleno de catalizador en forma de placa |
| ES2895827T3 (es) * | 2017-02-27 | 2022-02-22 | Haldor Topsoe As | Reactor químico con sistema de soporte catalítico |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3959401A (en) | 1973-05-14 | 1976-05-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for cracking |
| JPS5794341A (en) * | 1980-12-04 | 1982-06-11 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Block catalytic device |
| GB8528031D0 (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1985-12-18 | Ici Plc | Ceramic structures |
| US4927607A (en) | 1988-01-11 | 1990-05-22 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Non-cylindrical reactor for carbon black production |
| US5417938A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1995-05-23 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Device for carrying out catalyzed reactions |
| DZ1444A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 2004-09-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé et réacteur d'oxydation à differentiel de perte de charge et son utilisation. |
| US6119481A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 2000-09-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Horizontal structured packing |
| DE19813053C2 (de) | 1998-03-25 | 2001-10-18 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Reaktoreinheit für eine katalytische chemische Reaktion, insbesondere zur katalytischen Methanolreformierung |
| JPH11333235A (ja) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-12-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 脱臭デバイスとこれを備えた脱臭機及び空気調和機 |
| CN1519053A (zh) * | 1998-09-03 | 2004-08-11 | 催化剂组合物 | |
| ATE297367T1 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2005-06-15 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung von olefinen |
| JP2001190956A (ja) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-17 | Nikki Universal Co Ltd | メタン改質触媒とそれを用いた合成ガスの製法 |
| GB0010693D0 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2000-06-28 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Process for the production of olefins |
| US6447745B1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-09-10 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Catalytic oxidation process |
| JP2002095957A (ja) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-04-02 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 異種気体接触反応装置 |
| GB0124172D0 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2001-11-28 | Ici Plc | Reactor |
| DE10158160A1 (de) | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-12 | Basf Ag | Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase |
| EP1386664B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2016-05-11 | Ineos Technologies (Vinyls) Limited | A hollow parallelepiped pellet suitable as carrier of catalysts for selective exothermic reactions |
| US7090826B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2006-08-15 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Monolith based catalytic partial oxidation process for syngas production |
| GB0312966D0 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2003-07-09 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Process for the production of olefins |
| US7410622B2 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2008-08-12 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor for partial oxidations having thermoplate modules |
| EP1820569A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-08-22 | Ineos Europe Limited | Process for contacting a hydrocarbon and an oxygen-containing gas with a catalyst bed |
-
2006
- 2006-01-20 EP EP06250307A patent/EP1820569A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-12-20 AT AT06831428T patent/ATE434487T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-20 JP JP2008550829A patent/JP5296552B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-20 EP EP06831428A patent/EP1973649B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-12-20 DE DE602006007492T patent/DE602006007492D1/de active Active
- 2006-12-20 EA EA200801683A patent/EA013706B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-20 CN CN2006800513294A patent/CN101360557B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-20 CA CA2636158A patent/CA2636158C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-20 US US12/087,922 patent/US8002856B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-20 WO PCT/GB2006/004825 patent/WO2007083077A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-07-15 EG EG2008071187A patent/EG24986A/xx active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EG24986A (en) | 2011-04-11 |
| CA2636158C (en) | 2014-02-11 |
| EA200801683A1 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
| US20090094891A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
| CA2636158A1 (en) | 2007-07-26 |
| EA013706B1 (ru) | 2010-06-30 |
| JP2009523688A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
| EP1973649B1 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
| CN101360557A (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
| DE602006007492D1 (de) | 2009-08-06 |
| EP1973649A1 (en) | 2008-10-01 |
| EP1820569A1 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
| US8002856B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 |
| CN101360557B (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
| ATE434487T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
| WO2007083077A1 (en) | 2007-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4768619B2 (ja) | マイクロチャネル技術を用いる酸化方法およびそのために有用な新規触媒 | |
| NZ227922A (en) | Production of mono-olefins from paraffinic hydrocarbons | |
| CN108430621A (zh) | 基于在镧稳定的θ-氧化铝上的铑的耐热烃重整催化剂 | |
| WO1999035082A1 (en) | Control of hydrogen and carbon monoxide produced in partial oxidation process | |
| US6790431B2 (en) | Reactor for temperature moderation | |
| JP2003531876A (ja) | 炭化水素の接触酸化方法 | |
| JP2004203737A (ja) | 炭化水素類を部分酸化して水素と一酸化炭素を製造する方法 | |
| KR20170057378A (ko) | 메탄을 에틸렌으로 전환시키고 외부 열을 전송하는 방법 | |
| CN1169708C (zh) | 烃的催化部分氧化 | |
| JP5296552B2 (ja) | 炭化水素及び酸素含有ガスを反応器内で触媒床と接触させる方法 | |
| US7683231B2 (en) | Catalyst and process for the production of olefins | |
| JP2008528464A (ja) | 自熱クラッキングによるオレフィンの製造方法 | |
| JP5161107B2 (ja) | 触媒気相反応の為のクエンチチューブ、装置及び方法 | |
| EP1628942A1 (en) | A catalyst comprising a metallic support and a process for the production of olefins | |
| JP2004502835A (ja) | オレフィンの製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091218 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120510 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120514 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120809 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120816 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120913 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20121022 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130122 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130610 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130613 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |