JP5259677B2 - バリアカフストリップを有する使い捨て吸収性物品 - Google Patents
バリアカフストリップを有する使い捨て吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
- A61F13/4942—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier the barrier not being integral with the top- or back-sheet
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Description
添付図面の中で、同様の参照番号は構造的に対応する要素を同定し、これは図示された幾つかの代表的な実施形態において同一であってもよく、或いは同一でなくてもよい。一部の図は、他の要素をより簡潔に示すため、選択された要素を省略することで簡易化されてもよい。一部の図中のかかる要素の省略は、対応する明細書の中で明確に叙述されている場合を除き、代表的な実施形態のいずれかにおいて必ずしも特定要素の有無を暗示するものではない。
おむつ20は、図1、図2、図3、図4、及び図5に示すように、左側バリアカフストリップ400a及び右側バリアカフストリップ400bとして示される2つの横方向に対向して長手方向に延びるバリアカフストリップを包含する。バリアカフストリップは、不織布材、例えばスパンボンドされた若しくはカードされたポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル又はレーヨンなど合成不織布から形成されてもよい。
図1に示す代表的なおむつ20において、吸収性組立体200は、前側腰部縁436a及び436b及び後側腰部縁438a及び438b間のバリアカフストリップ400a及び400bの全長に亘って延びる。かかる全長構成は、特に、おむつ20を製造するために使用される方法が、連続ウェブ又は複数の連続ウェブの形態をとった吸収性組立体200用の材料(単数又は複数)を導入することを必要とする場合、廃材の量及びおむつ20の製造に伴う困難を最小限にするために望ましいことがある。或いは、吸収性組立体200はより短く、バリアカフストリップの全長に満たずに延びてもよい。かかるより短い構成は、使用される材料の総量及びおむつ20のコストを最小限にするために望ましいことがある。
完成したおむつは、図1及び図2に示される代表的なおむつ20でのように、ほぼ矩形の形を有してもよい。そのようなほぼ矩形の形体は、廃棄物の量と、おむつ20の製造に関連する困難さとを最小にするために望ましいことがある。或いは、おむつは、まっすぐではないが、代わりに、湾曲した及び/又は切れ込みが入った側縁137a及び137bを有し、その結果、平面図が砂時計か又は「I」字形の全体的な形をおむつ20にもたらしてもよい。そのような矩形でない形体は、着用時にぴったり合った外観をおむつ20に付与するために望ましいことがある。そのような矩形でない形体はまた、おむつ20が着用者の脚の間で快適に適合する印象を付与するためにも望ましいことがある。
Claims (19)
- 前側腰部区域、後側腰部区域、前記腰部区域間の股部区域、内面及び外面を有する使い捨ておむつであって、
内面及び外面と、横方向に対向して長手方向に延びる側縁部とを有する吸収性組立体であって、前記吸収性組立体は吸収性コアを含み、前記吸収性コアは、長手方向に延びる側縁部と、前記吸収性コアの内部に配置された透水性の上部カバーシートと、前記吸収性コアの外部に配置された下部カバーシートとを有し、前記吸収性コアが前記上部カバーシートと前記下部カバーシートとの間に挟まれ、前記上部カバーシート及び前記下部カバーシートの各々は前記吸収性コアの前記側縁部を超えて横方向に延在し、前記下部カバーシートが外面の一部を形成する、前記吸収性組立体と、
前記吸収性組立体の遠位縁に隣接する前記下部カバーシートの内面に取り付けられた、横方向に対向して長手方向に延びる二つのバリアカフストリップであって、各バリアカフストリップが内面、外面、長手方向に対向する末端部、長手方向に延在する遠位縁及び横方向に対向して長手方向に延在する近位縁を有し、各バリアカフストリップが末端部に隣接し、前記前側腰部区域と前記後側腰部区域内であって前記股部区域内ではない長手方向に延在する近位縁に直接隣接する点で、前記吸収性組立体の前記上部カバーシートに取り付けられ、各バリアカフストリップが近位縁に隣接して取り付けられて長手方向に延在する弾性ギャザー部材をさらに含み、各バリアカフストリップの遠位縁が前記側縁部の長手方向の範囲の全体を実質的に覆う前記吸収性組立体の各側縁部の外で横方向に配置され、各バリアカフストリップの内面がバリアカフストリップの近位縁から前記おむつの遠位縁までの前記使い捨ておむつの前記内面を形成する、バリアカフストリップと、
を備え、
各バリアカフストリップの前記近位縁は、前記吸収性コアの側縁部の内側で、横方向に配置され、
各バリアカフストリップの前記遠位縁は、前記使い捨ておむつの平坦な非収縮状態において非直線になり、
前記下部カバーシートの横方向外側に配置された前記バリアカフストリップの少なくとも一つの少なくとも一部分は、横方向に弾性的に伸縮可能となっていることを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ。 - 前記下部カバーシートは、少なくとも2つの別個の横方向に延びる変性領域を包含するウェブ材を含み、各変性領域が、前記ウェブ材の変形によって作られて略長手方向に配向された互い違いの隆起部分及び谷部分のパターンを含有すると共に、前記変性領域間に位置する非変性領域も包含し、これにより、前記変形したウェブ材が、変形前に同じウェブ材を所定の程度まで横方向に伸張させるのに必要とされる力に比べて小さい力を加えて、同じ所定の程度まで横方向に伸張可能となっている、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記バリアカフストリップの間の前記吸収性組立体の少なくとも一部分が横方向に伸張可能となっている、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記腰部区域の1つの少なくとも一部分が、前記股部区域の少なくとも一部分よりも大きい程度まで横方向に伸張可能である、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記吸収性組立体は、吸収性コアと、少なくとも一部分が前記吸収性コアの外部に配置されている下部カバーシートとを含む、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記下部カバーシートは不透水性である、請求項5に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記吸収性組立体は、少なくとも一部分が前記下部カバーシートと前記吸収性コアとの間に配置された不透水性の底部シートも含む、請求項5に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記バリアカフストリップが、横方向に対向して長手方向に延びる取り付け領域において前記吸収性組立体に取り付けられる、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 長手方向に延びる前記取付け領域の少なくとも1つが、当該使い捨ておむつの隣接側縁部に向う方向への水の側方流動を防ぐ不透水性障壁として作用する、請求項8に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記吸収性組立体が吸収性コア蓄積構成要素を含む、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記吸収性コア蓄積構成要素がエアフェルトを含有しない、請求項10に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記吸収性組立体が吸収性コア捕捉構成要素を含む、請求項10に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記前側腰部区域及び前記後側腰部区域を互いに締結して着用者の腰部及び脚部を囲うために適用される少なくとも1つの締結要素をさらに備えた、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 当該使い捨ておむつの内面及び当該使い捨ておむつの外面の両方の上に配設された貼着性締結要素をさらに備え、これにより、前記前側腰部区域が前記後側腰部区域上に締結されるか、或いは前記後側腰部区域が前記前側腰部区域上に締結されて着用者の腰部及び脚部を包囲し得る、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前側腰部区域、後側腰部区域及び前記腰部区域間の股部区域を有する使い捨ておむつであって、
内面及び外面と、横方向に対向して長手方向に延びる側縁部とを有する吸収性組立体であって、前記吸収性組立体は吸収性コアを含み、前記吸収性コアは、長手方向に延びる側縁部と、前記吸収性コアの内部に配置された透水性の上部カバーシートと、前記吸収性コアの外部に配置された下部カバーシートとを有し、前記吸収性コアが前記上部カバーシートと前記下部カバーシートとの間に挟まれ、前記上部カバーシート及び前記下部カバーシートの各々は前記吸収性コアの前記側縁部を超えて横方向に延在し、前記下部カバーシートが外面の一部を形成する、前記吸収性組立体と、
前記吸収性組立体の遠位縁に隣接する前記下部カバーシートの内面に取り付けられた、横方向に対向して長手方向に延びる二つのバリアカフストリップであって、各バリアカフストリップが内面、外面、長手方向に対向する末端部、長手方向に延在する遠位縁及び横方向に対向して長手方向に延在する近位縁を有し、各バリアカフストリップが前記前側腰部区域と前記後側腰部区域内であって前記股部区域内ではない前記吸収性組立体の前記内面にその末端部に隣接して取り付けられ、近位縁に隣接して取り付けられて長手方向に延在する弾性ギャザー部材を有し、各バリアカフストリップの前記遠位縁のいずれの部分も前記吸収性組立体の各側縁部の横方向内部に配置されず、各バリアカフストリップの内面がバリアカフストリップの近位縁から前記おむつの遠位縁までの前記使い捨ておむつの内面を形成する、バリアカフストリップと、
を備え、
各バリアカフストリップの前記近位縁は、前記吸収性コアの側縁部の内側で、横方向に配置され、
各バリアカフストリップの前記遠位縁は、前記使い捨ておむつの平坦な非収縮状態において非直線になり、
前記下部カバーシートの横方向外側に配置された前記バリアカフストリップの少なくとも一つの少なくとも一部分は、横方向に弾性的に伸縮可能となっていることを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ。 - 前記前側腰部区域及び前記後側腰部区域を互いに締結して着用者の腰部及び脚部を囲うために適用される少なくとも1つの締結要素であって、接着テープタブを含む締結要素をさらに備えた、請求項15に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記前側腰部区域及び前記後側腰部区域を互いに締結して着用者の腰部及び脚部を囲うために適用される少なくとも1つの締結要素であって、貼着性締結要素を含む締結要素をさらに備えた、請求項15に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前記前側腰部区域及び前記後側腰部区域を互いに締結して着用者の腰部及び脚部を囲うために適用される少なくとも1つの締結要素であって、不織布と係合するために適用される機械的締結具を含む締結要素をさらに備えた、請求項15に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
- 前側腰部区域、後側腰部区域及び前記腰部区域間の股部区域を有する使い捨ておむつであって、
内面及び外面を有する吸収性組立体であって、前記吸収性組立体は吸収性コアを含み、前記吸収性コアは、長手方向に延びる側縁部と、前記吸収性コアの内部に配置された透水性の上部カバーシートと、前記吸収性コアの外部に配置された下部カバーシートとを有し、前記吸収性コアが前記上部カバーシートと前記下部カバーシートとの間に挟まれ、前記上部カバーシート及び前記下部カバーシートの各々は前記吸収性コアの前記側縁部を超えて横方向に延在し、前記下部カバーシートが外面の一部を形成する、前記吸収性組立体と、
前記吸収性組立体の遠位縁に隣接する前記下部カバーシートの内面に取り付けられた、横方向に対向して長手方向に延びる二つのバリアカフストリップであって、各バリアカフストリップが内面、外面、長手方向に対向する末端部及び長手方向に延在する近位縁を有し、各バリアカフストリップが末端部に隣接し、前記前側腰部区域と前記後側腰部区域内であって前記股部区域内ではない長手方向に延在する近位縁に直接隣接する点で、前記吸収性組立体の前記内面に取り付けられ、各バリアカフストリップが近位縁に隣接して取り付けられて長手方向に延在する弾性ギャザー部材をさらに含み、各バリアカフストリップの内面がバリアカフストリップの近位縁から前記おむつの遠位縁までの前記使い捨ておむつの内面を形成する、バリアカフストリップと、
前記バリアカフストリップの1つに配置され、前記前側腰部区域及び前記後側腰部区域を互いに締結して着用者の腰部及び脚部を囲うために適用される少なくとも1つの締結要素と、
を備え、
各バリアカフストリップの遠位縁は、前記使い捨ておむつの平坦な非収縮状態において非直線になり、
前記下部カバーシートの横方向外側に配置された前記バリアカフストリップの少なくとも一つの少なくとも一部分は、横方向に弾性的に伸縮可能となっていることを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ。
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| US10/880,128 | 2004-06-29 | ||
| US10/880,128 US8684988B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Disposable absorbent article having barrier cuff strips |
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| JP2010239784A Expired - Fee Related JP5259677B2 (ja) | 2004-06-29 | 2010-10-26 | バリアカフストリップを有する使い捨て吸収性物品 |
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| US7318820B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2008-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article having breathable side barriers |
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| US6962578B1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2005-11-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having backsheet strips |
| US8684988B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2014-04-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having barrier cuff strips |
| DE102005030182A1 (de) | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Wegwerfbarer absorbierender Hygieneartikel in Pantform |
-
2004
- 2004-06-29 US US10/880,128 patent/US8684988B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-04-20 CN CN200510067247A patent/CN100581515C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-29 BR BRPI0512664-9A patent/BRPI0512664A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-29 CA CA2567787A patent/CA2567787C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-29 WO PCT/US2005/023180 patent/WO2006004873A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-29 JP JP2007519413A patent/JP2008504894A/ja active Pending
- 2005-06-29 EP EP05764441A patent/EP1761226A2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-12-13 ZA ZA200610462A patent/ZA200610462B/xx unknown
- 2006-12-17 EG EGNA2006001217 patent/EG24921A/xx active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006004873A3 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
| US8684988B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
| EG24921A (en) | 2010-12-22 |
| CA2567787A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| US20050288646A1 (en) | 2005-12-29 |
| WO2006004873A2 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| ZA200610462B (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| BRPI0512664A (pt) | 2008-04-01 |
| JP2008504894A (ja) | 2008-02-21 |
| CN1714772A (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
| CA2567787C (en) | 2013-02-12 |
| CN100581515C (zh) | 2010-01-20 |
| EP1761226A2 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| JP2011056275A (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
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