JP5259422B2 - 錯体金属水素化物の安定性の調節 - Google Patents
錯体金属水素化物の安定性の調節 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5259422B2 JP5259422B2 JP2008552260A JP2008552260A JP5259422B2 JP 5259422 B2 JP5259422 B2 JP 5259422B2 JP 2008552260 A JP2008552260 A JP 2008552260A JP 2008552260 A JP2008552260 A JP 2008552260A JP 5259422 B2 JP5259422 B2 JP 5259422B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- complex
- cations
- halogen
- complex ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0078—Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B6/00—Hydrides of metals including fully or partially hydrided metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds ; Compounds containing at least one metal-hydrogen bond, e.g. (GeH3)2S, SiH GeH; Monoborane or diborane; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/24—Hydrides containing at least two metals; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/246—Hydrides containing at least two metals; Addition complexes thereof also containing non-metals other than hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B6/00—Hydrides of metals including fully or partially hydrided metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds ; Compounds containing at least one metal-hydrogen bond, e.g. (GeH3)2S, SiH GeH; Monoborane or diborane; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/34—Purification; Stabilisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
1.Na3AlH6=3NaH+Al+3/2H2(g)
から
2.Na3AlH3F3=3NaF+Al+3/2H2(g)
へと変化させることができる。
Claims (19)
- 可逆的に水素を吸蔵するための材料であって、BH4 − 、MH4 −およびMH6 3−(M=Al、Ga、In)から選択された1種または複数のアニオンと、1種または複数のカチオンとをベースとする錯体水素化物を含み、前記材料が、前記錯体水素化物相そのものにおいてアニオン−水素がハロゲンと部分的に置換することにより、改良された安定性を得ている、材料。
- ハロゲンが、フッ素、塩素、および臭素の中から選択される、請求項1に記載の材料。
- 前記1種または複数のカチオンが、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、遷移金属、ランタノイド、Al、およびGaの中から選択される、請求項1に記載の材料。
- 前記1種または複数のカチオンが、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、3d遷移金属、およびAlの中から選択される、請求項3に記載の材料。
- 前記カチオンがLiである、請求項1に記載の材料。
- 0.01〜70%の範囲で置換されている、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の材料。
- 錯イオンの1または複数の組み合わせ、または錯イオンと格子間水素との1または複数の組合せを含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の材料。
- 孤立した錯イオンとは総組成および総電荷が異なるようにするために、相互に結合した錯イオンを含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の材料。
- 金属ハロゲン化物を脱水素化生成物と混合し、次いで再水素化することを含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の材料を調製するためのプロセス。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の材料の、水素吸蔵システムの中に可逆的に水素を吸蔵するための使用。
- 前記水素吸蔵システムが、車両のためである、請求項10に記載の使用。
- 可逆的に水素を吸蔵するためのプロセスであって、BH4 − 、MH4 −、およびMH6 3−(M=Al、Ga、In)の中から選択される1種または複数のアニオンと、1種または複数のカチオンとをベースとする錯体水素化物を含む材料を使用し、前記錯体水素化物相そのものにおいてアニオン−水素がハロゲンと部分的に置換することにより、安定性が改良される、プロセス。
- ハロゲンが、フッ素、塩素、および臭素の中から選択される、請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 前記1種または複数のカチオンが、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、遷移金属、ランタノイド、Al、およびGaの中から選択される、請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 前記1種または複数のカチオンが、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、3d遷移金属、およびAlの中から選択される、請求項14に記載のプロセス。
- Liがカチオンとして使用される、請求項12に記載のプロセス。
- 使用される前記材料が、0.01〜70%の範囲で置換されている、請求項12〜16のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- 使用される前記材料が、錯イオンの1または複数の組合せ、または錯イオンと格子間水素との1または複数の組合せを含む、請求項12〜17のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
- 使用される前記材料が、孤立した錯イオンとは総組成および総電荷が異なるようにするために、相互に結合した錯イオンを含む、請求項12〜18のいずれか1項に記載のプロセス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20060430 | 2006-01-26 | ||
NO20060430A NO330070B1 (no) | 2006-01-26 | 2006-01-26 | Hydrogenlagringssystem, fremgangsmate for reversibel hydrogenlagring og fremstilling av materiale derfor samt anvendelse |
PCT/NO2007/000025 WO2007091894A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2007-01-23 | Adjusting the stability of complex metal hydrides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009524571A JP2009524571A (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
JP5259422B2 true JP5259422B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
Family
ID=38345412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008552260A Expired - Fee Related JP5259422B2 (ja) | 2006-01-26 | 2007-01-23 | 錯体金属水素化物の安定性の調節 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8623317B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1976794B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5259422B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2640453C (ja) |
NO (1) | NO330070B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007091894A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007054843B4 (de) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-04-12 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | Wasserstoff speichernde Kompositmaterialien |
JP5494365B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-02 | 2014-05-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水素貯蔵体の製造方法 |
JP5712380B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-17 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社アート科学 | 水素吸蔵材料構造解析用セル及びその製造方法 |
CN114243018B (zh) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-08-29 | 远景动力技术(江苏)有限公司 | 负极活性材料及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3214288A (en) * | 1961-12-14 | 1965-10-26 | Nat Steel Corp | Process for the deposition of metallic aluminum |
US4152401A (en) * | 1969-03-18 | 1979-05-01 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Chelated lithium aluminum compounds |
US3734963A (en) | 1969-03-18 | 1973-05-22 | Exxon Co | Inorganic lithium-amine complexes |
SU562507A1 (ru) | 1976-01-04 | 1977-06-25 | Предприятие П/Я В-8130 | Способ стабилизации алюмогидридов щелочных металлов |
US4155712A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1979-05-22 | Taschek Walter G | Miniature hydrogen generator |
JPS5938336B2 (ja) | 1976-09-06 | 1984-09-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 断片織機における緯糸端の分繊防止装置 |
DE3613532A1 (de) | 1986-04-22 | 1987-11-05 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Intermetallische verbindungen, deren hydride und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
US5831103A (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1998-11-03 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag | Halogen-magnesium-aluminum hydridohalides, methods for their synthesis and their use as reducing agents |
DE4235334A1 (de) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-21 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Halogen-Magnesium-Aluminiumhydridohalogenide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Reduktionsmittel |
CA2345956A1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-13 | Mcgill University | Reversible hydrogen storage composition |
JP2001131604A (ja) | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-15 | Benkan Corp | 高活性化水素吸蔵材およびその製造方法 |
DE10012794A1 (de) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-20 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Verfahren zur reversiblen Speicherung von Wasserstoff auf der Basis von Alkalimetallen und Aluminium |
JP3624819B2 (ja) | 2000-10-19 | 2005-03-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | フッ素含有水素吸蔵材 |
DE10163697A1 (de) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-03 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Reversible Speicherung von Wasserstoff mit Hilfe von dotierten Alkalimetallaluminiumhydriden |
US7011768B2 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2006-03-14 | Fuelsell Technologies, Inc. | Methods for hydrogen storage using doped alanate compositions |
JP2004196634A (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 水素貯蔵・放出システムに用いられる水素化物粉末 |
US8124558B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2012-02-28 | Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc | Catalyzed borohydrides for hydrogen storage |
JP2006205148A (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2006-08-10 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 水素貯蔵材料及びその製造方法、アルカリ金属−アルミニウム窒化物系水素吸蔵材料及びその製造方法、並びに、アルカリ金属−アルミニウム窒化物 |
-
2006
- 2006-01-26 NO NO20060430A patent/NO330070B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-01-23 EP EP07709208.8A patent/EP1976794B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-01-23 WO PCT/NO2007/000025 patent/WO2007091894A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-01-23 JP JP2008552260A patent/JP5259422B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-23 CA CA2640453A patent/CA2640453C/en active Active
- 2007-01-23 US US12/162,304 patent/US8623317B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2640453C (en) | 2011-08-16 |
EP1976794B1 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
NO20060430L (no) | 2007-07-27 |
EP1976794A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 |
CA2640453A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
NO330070B1 (no) | 2011-02-14 |
US20090169468A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
WO2007091894A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
US8623317B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
JP2009524571A (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
EP1976794A4 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Bannenberg et al. | Metal (boro-) hydrides for high energy density storage and relevant emerging technologies | |
CN1938220B (zh) | 可逆储氢体系及其使用方法 | |
JP4764885B2 (ja) | 水素貯蔵複合材料並びに水素の可逆貯蔵装置 | |
US7749484B2 (en) | Li-B-Mg-X system for reversible hydrogen storage | |
US20130187085A1 (en) | Hydrogen-Storing Composite Materials | |
JP5259422B2 (ja) | 錯体金属水素化物の安定性の調節 | |
JP5491041B2 (ja) | 可逆的な水素吸蔵用の不安定化触媒化ホウ水素化物 | |
US8105974B2 (en) | Destabilized and catalyzed borohydride for reversible hydrogen storage | |
KR20090009190A (ko) | 알루미늄 하이드라이드 및 구조적으로 연관된 상의 합성 | |
Stavila et al. | Development of on-board reversible complex metal hydrides for hydrogen storage | |
US8124559B2 (en) | Destabilized and catalyzed borohydride for reversible hydrogen storage | |
Westerwaal et al. | Evaluation solid-state hydrogen storage systems | |
Liu | Synthesis, characterisation and decomposition properties of manganese-based borohydrides for hydrogen storage | |
JP2011005485A (ja) | 可逆的な水素貯蔵のための不安定化及び触媒された水素化ホウ素 | |
KR20230099284A (ko) | 직접합성법에 의한 고체수소저장소재 제조방법 | |
Contreras Vásquez | Mechanical synthesis of magnesium alloys for hydrogen storage | |
Karimi | zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades des Department Physik der Universität Hamburg | |
EP2160351A1 (en) | Process for preparing ti-doped hydrides | |
Afonso | Studies of hydrogen storage in the sodium borohydride and magnesium nickel hydride composite system | |
Ntsendwana | Advanced low temperature metal hydride materials for low temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell application | |
Ismail | Modification of light-metal hydride properties for hydrogen-energy applications | |
Rivera et al. | Destabilized LiBH4/MgH2 for reversible hydrogen storage | |
Rocher | Hydrogen Storage Properties of Mg-Ni-H through Pressure Composition Isotherms Combined with Thermodynamic Calculations | |
KR20170131037A (ko) | 수소저장재료의 제조방법 | |
Nitsche et al. | Synthesis and characterization of complex metal hydrides for hydrogen technology |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091106 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120807 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20121204 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130228 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130326 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130424 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160502 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |