JP5218959B2 - 電気泳動表示装置、表示方法、電気泳動表示素子の製造方法、及び電気泳動表示装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
電気泳動表示装置、表示方法、電気泳動表示素子の製造方法、及び電気泳動表示装置の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5218959B2 JP5218959B2 JP2008027920A JP2008027920A JP5218959B2 JP 5218959 B2 JP5218959 B2 JP 5218959B2 JP 2008027920 A JP2008027920 A JP 2008027920A JP 2008027920 A JP2008027920 A JP 2008027920A JP 5218959 B2 JP5218959 B2 JP 5218959B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- electrophoretic
- sheet
- electrophoretic display
- electrodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
- G02F1/1681—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells having two or more microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. of microcup type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F2001/1678—Constructional details characterised by the composition or particle type
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008027920A JP5218959B2 (ja) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-02-07 | 電気泳動表示装置、表示方法、電気泳動表示素子の製造方法、及び電気泳動表示装置の製造方法 |
| PCT/JP2008/060329 WO2008146950A1 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-29 | Electrophoretic fluid, electrophoretic display medium, electrophoretic display element, and electrophoretic display device |
| CN2008800006072A CN101542383B (zh) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-29 | 电泳液、电泳显示介质、电泳显示元件和电泳显示装置 |
| US12/375,459 US7933062B2 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-29 | Electrophoretic fluid, electrophoretic display medium, electrophoretic display element, and electrophoretic display device |
| KR1020097001790A KR100978597B1 (ko) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-29 | 전기영동액, 전기영동 표시 매체, 전기영동 표시 소자 및 전기영동 표시 장치 |
| EP08765142.8A EP2054760B1 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-29 | Electrophoretic fluid, electrophoretic display medium, electrophoretic display element, and electrophoretic display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007147358 | 2007-06-01 | ||
| JP2007147358 | 2007-06-01 | ||
| JP2008027920A JP5218959B2 (ja) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-02-07 | 電気泳動表示装置、表示方法、電気泳動表示素子の製造方法、及び電気泳動表示装置の製造方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009009092A JP2009009092A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
| JP2009009092A5 JP2009009092A5 (enExample) | 2011-04-07 |
| JP5218959B2 true JP5218959B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=40075170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008027920A Expired - Fee Related JP5218959B2 (ja) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-02-07 | 電気泳動表示装置、表示方法、電気泳動表示素子の製造方法、及び電気泳動表示装置の製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7933062B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2054760B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5218959B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100978597B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101542383B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008146950A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (55)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5286738B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-16 | 2013-09-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動表示シート、電気泳動表示装置および電子機器 |
| JP5310145B2 (ja) | 2008-08-20 | 2013-10-09 | 株式会社リコー | 電気泳動液、及びそれを用いた表示素子 |
| JP5388028B2 (ja) | 2009-01-13 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社リコー | 画像表示媒体及び画像表示装置 |
| EP2393848A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2011-12-14 | Merck Patent GmbH | Coloured particles for electrophoretic displays |
| JP5509630B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-10 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社リコー | 画像表示媒体、画像表示装置および画像表示媒体の駆動方法 |
| JP5397040B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-26 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社リコー | 画像表示素子および画像表示装置 |
| JP2011048332A (ja) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-03-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気泳動表示体、電気泳動表示装置、及び電子機器 |
| JP5471497B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-30 | 2014-04-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動表示体、電気泳動表示装置および電子機器 |
| JP4930561B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-07 | 2012-05-16 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 電気泳動表示パネル |
| JP5304556B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-11 | 2013-10-02 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 電気泳動表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
| US20120190782A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2012-07-26 | Zhang-Lin Zhou | Dual color electronically addressable ink |
| CN102053442A (zh) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 电子纸装置 |
| JP5299222B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-29 | 2013-09-25 | 株式会社リコー | 画像表示媒体、画像表示装置および画像表示媒体の製造方法 |
| CN101738814B (zh) * | 2009-11-11 | 2013-09-18 | 广州奥翼电子科技有限公司 | 一种电泳显示液及其制备方法 |
| KR100974913B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-08-10 | 주식회사 나노브릭 | 전자기 영동성을 이용한 표시 방법 및 장치 |
| JP5387437B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-17 | 2014-01-15 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 表示用粒子分散液、表示媒体、及び表示装置 |
| KR101681643B1 (ko) | 2010-03-25 | 2016-12-02 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 전기 영동 표시 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
| JP2011237770A (ja) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-11-24 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気泳動表示装置およびその駆動方法、電子機器 |
| JP5477179B2 (ja) | 2010-06-09 | 2014-04-23 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動表示装置および電子機器 |
| JP5742395B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-14 | 2015-07-01 | ソニー株式会社 | 画像表示用微粒子及びその製造方法、電気泳動分散液、並びに、画像表示装置 |
| JP5741829B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-18 | 2015-07-01 | ソニー株式会社 | 電気泳動素子、表示装置および電子機器 |
| JP6126775B2 (ja) | 2010-06-25 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置 |
| JP2012048227A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-03-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像表示素子、および画像表示装置 |
| JP5527129B2 (ja) | 2010-09-16 | 2014-06-18 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動表示装置、電気泳動表示装置の駆動方法および電子機器 |
| US8670174B2 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2014-03-11 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display fluid |
| US9146439B2 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2015-09-29 | E Ink California, Llc | Color electrophoretic display |
| US10514583B2 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2019-12-24 | E Ink California, Llc | Color electrophoretic display |
| JP2012181451A (ja) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気泳動表示装置およびその駆動方法、電子機器 |
| KR101430698B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-08-18 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 전기 영동 슬러리 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 전기 영동 디스플레이 장치 |
| JP2013043962A (ja) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-04 | Fujifilm Corp | 着色剤含有粒子、着色剤含有粒子分散液、及び高分子化合物 |
| US9778537B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2017-10-03 | E Ink California, Llc | Additive particles for improving optical performance of an electrophoretic display |
| US9423666B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2016-08-23 | E Ink California, Llc | Additive for improving optical performance of an electrophoretic display |
| US8902491B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-12-02 | E Ink California, Llc | Additive for improving optical performance of an electrophoretic display |
| TWI494679B (zh) * | 2012-01-09 | 2015-08-01 | Sipix Imaging Inc | 電泳顯示流體 |
| EP2804913B1 (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2017-07-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Inks including graft copolymer surface-modified pigments via azide chemistry |
| WO2013112152A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-01 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Inks including segment copolymer grafted pigments via azide chemistry |
| JP5927696B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-16 | 2016-06-01 | イー インク コーポレイション | 表示媒体、表示装置 |
| US10288975B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2019-05-14 | E Ink California, Llc | Electrophoretic dispersion including charged pigment particles, uncharged additive nanoparticles, and uncharged neutral density particles |
| US9835926B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2017-12-05 | E Ink California, Llc | Electrophoretic dispersion |
| US9052564B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2015-06-09 | E Ink California, Llc | Electrophoretic dispersion |
| KR20130040997A (ko) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-04-24 | 주식회사 나노브릭 | 입자를 이용한 투과도 및 반사도 조절 방법 및 장치 |
| KR20140131669A (ko) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-11-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반사형 디스플레이 장치 |
| CA2912689C (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2019-08-20 | E Ink California, Llc | Color display device |
| US9383623B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2016-07-05 | E Ink California, Llc | Color display device |
| TWI534520B (zh) | 2013-10-11 | 2016-05-21 | 電子墨水加利福尼亞有限責任公司 | 彩色顯示裝置 |
| US10386692B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2019-08-20 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophoretic element and display device |
| WO2016175127A1 (ja) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 電気泳動素子および表示装置 |
| WO2017066152A1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2017-04-20 | E Ink California, Llc | Electrophoretic display device |
| CN106293224B (zh) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-05-07 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种手写电子纸及其制备方法、手写电子纸装置 |
| US10962816B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2021-03-30 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible color-changing fibers and fabrics |
| US20200190348A1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-06-18 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Inkjet inks |
| TWI664483B (zh) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-07-01 | 元太科技工業股份有限公司 | 電泳顯示裝置及其驅動方法 |
| KR102562336B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-11 | 2023-07-31 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 전기영동 장치용 잉크 조성물, 이를 이용한 수지막 및 디스플레이 장치 |
| CN113539069B (zh) * | 2020-04-13 | 2023-10-17 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 粒子薄膜的制造方法和显示面板 |
| KR102648365B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-28 | 2024-03-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 전기영동 장치용 잉크 조성물 및 이를 이용한 디스플레이 장치 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999053373A1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1999-10-21 | E-Ink Corporation | Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels |
| EP1557714B1 (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 2013-11-06 | E Ink Corporation | Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels |
| EP1093600B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2004-09-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices |
| US8115729B2 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2012-02-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic display element with filler particles |
| JP2001188269A (ja) | 1999-10-22 | 2001-07-10 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電気泳動表示方法、表示用液、表示用粒子、表示媒体、表示装置及び可逆表示体 |
| US6930818B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2005-08-16 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture |
| JP2002196376A (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-12 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像表示媒体 |
| JP4207448B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-02 | 2009-01-14 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 多色表示パネルの表示方法及び多色表示パネルの製造方法 |
| US7271947B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2007-09-18 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display with dual-mode switching |
| JP2005003964A (ja) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-01-06 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像表示媒体、画像表示装置、及び画像表示方法 |
| WO2005076064A1 (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | 情報表示装置 |
| JP2006209018A (ja) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-10 | Chiba Univ | 表示素子 |
| JP4765418B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-08 | 2011-09-07 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 表示装置 |
| US7414776B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-08-19 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophoretic display including display medium containing gelling agent for image stability |
| JP5194355B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-25 | 2013-05-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 表示媒体及び表示方法 |
| JP5050343B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-06 | 2012-10-17 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 表示媒体、表示素子、及び表示方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-02-07 JP JP2008027920A patent/JP5218959B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-29 WO PCT/JP2008/060329 patent/WO2008146950A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-05-29 EP EP08765142.8A patent/EP2054760B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-05-29 KR KR1020097001790A patent/KR100978597B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-29 CN CN2008800006072A patent/CN101542383B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-29 US US12/375,459 patent/US7933062B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2054760A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
| KR20090056967A (ko) | 2009-06-03 |
| CN101542383B (zh) | 2011-07-13 |
| EP2054760A4 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
| JP2009009092A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
| EP2054760B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| US7933062B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 |
| KR100978597B1 (ko) | 2010-08-27 |
| CN101542383A (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
| US20090268274A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
| WO2008146950A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5218959B2 (ja) | 電気泳動表示装置、表示方法、電気泳動表示素子の製造方法、及び電気泳動表示装置の製造方法 | |
| JP5388028B2 (ja) | 画像表示媒体及び画像表示装置 | |
| US6693621B1 (en) | Electrophoretic display method, display medium, liquid and particle for display medium, display apparatus, and reversible display material | |
| EP2987024B1 (en) | Color display device | |
| US7875307B2 (en) | Method for forming an electronic paper display | |
| US20230048575A1 (en) | Electro-optic media and writable display incorporating the same | |
| TWI769636B (zh) | 包括具有非離子聚合物壁之微囊的彩色電泳層及製造封包電泳介質之囊的方法 | |
| JP4160246B2 (ja) | 電気泳動表示用表示液、表示粒子、表示媒体、表示装置及び表示体 | |
| JP5326695B2 (ja) | 画像表示方法 | |
| JP5509630B2 (ja) | 画像表示媒体、画像表示装置および画像表示媒体の駆動方法 | |
| JP3635989B2 (ja) | 電気泳動表示用表示液及びそれを利用した表示粒子及び表示装置 | |
| JP2011013414A (ja) | 電気泳動表示装置の駆動方法及び電気泳動表示装置 | |
| JP4393639B2 (ja) | 電気泳動表示用表示液、表示粒子及び表示装置 | |
| KR20120023389A (ko) | 전기 영동 입자들, 멀티 컬러 디스플레이 장치 및 이미지 시트 | |
| US20210356834A1 (en) | Multi-color electro-optic media | |
| JP2006113438A (ja) | 電気泳動表示装置、電気泳動表示用帯電泳動粒子ならびに電気泳動表示用分散液 | |
| HK40071792A (en) | Color electrophoretic layer including microcapsules with nonionic polymeric walls | |
| KR20120024084A (ko) | 전기 영동 입자들, 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 및 이미지 시트 | |
| KR20130063972A (ko) | 컬러 전기영동 입자와, 이를 이용한 전기영동 표시소자 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| KR20170112417A (ko) | 전기영동 필름, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 구비한 디스플레이 장치 | |
| JP2007140279A (ja) | 電気泳動表示装置及び電気泳動表示用分散液 | |
| JP2004333836A (ja) | 電気泳動表示用分散液の製造方法、電気泳動表示用分散液ならびに電気泳動表示装置 | |
| JP2012048227A (ja) | 画像表示素子、および画像表示装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110202 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20110202 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20110202 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130129 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130225 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160315 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5218959 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |