JP5166724B2 - 超音波検査システム及び方法 - Google Patents
超音波検査システム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5166724B2 JP5166724B2 JP2006326188A JP2006326188A JP5166724B2 JP 5166724 B2 JP5166724 B2 JP 5166724B2 JP 2006326188 A JP2006326188 A JP 2006326188A JP 2006326188 A JP2006326188 A JP 2006326188A JP 5166724 B2 JP5166724 B2 JP 5166724B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/11—Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/06—Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
- G01N29/0609—Display arrangements, e.g. colour displays
- G01N29/0618—Display arrangements, e.g. colour displays synchronised with scanning, e.g. in real-time
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/12—Analysing solids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/34—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/341—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with time characteristics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/36—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/42—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by frequency filtering or by tuning to resonant frequency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4445—Classification of defects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4472—Mathematical theories or simulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/006—Crack, flaws, fracture or rupture
- G01N2203/0062—Crack or flaws
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0069—Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
- G01N2203/0073—Fatigue
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0069—Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
- G01N2203/0075—Strain-stress relations or elastic constants
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0092—Visco-elasticity, solidification, curing, cross-linking degree, vulcanisation or strength properties of semi-solid materials
- G01N2203/0094—Visco-elasticity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/06—Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
- G01N2203/067—Parameter measured for estimating the property
- G01N2203/0676—Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/023—Solids
- G01N2291/0231—Composite or layered materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/024—Mixtures
- G01N2291/02458—Solids in solids, e.g. granules
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/024—Mixtures
- G01N2291/02491—Materials with nonlinear acoustic properties
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/025—Change of phase or condition
- G01N2291/0258—Structural degradation, e.g. fatigue of composites, ageing of oils
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/02827—Elastic parameters, strength or force
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/269—Various geometry objects
- G01N2291/2694—Wings or other aircraft parts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/52017—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00 particularly adapted to short-range imaging
- G01S7/52023—Details of receivers
- G01S7/52036—Details of receivers using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation
- G01S7/52038—Details of receivers using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation involving non-linear properties of the propagation medium or of the reflective target
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
ここで、「a」は超音波エネルギーによって伝播される距離であり、kは伝播ベクトルであり、a1は基本波周波数f0における信号の振幅であり、またa2は第2高調波周波数f2における信号の振幅である。粒子サイズの変動は、選択したサブボリューム内で計測した「β」の変動から推定することができる。
12 超音波トランスジューサ
14 対象物
16 超音波受信器
17 パルサー/受信器
18 プロセッサ
20 表示ユニット
32 大粒子エリア
34 大粒子エリア
36 大粒子エリア
38 細粒子のプロット
40 大粒子のプロット
42 チタン試料
44 チタン試料
46 ニッケルベースの超合金
Claims (4)
- 対象物の微細構造診断のための方法であって、
対象物の部分に超音波エネルギーを音波照射する工程と、
基本波周波数及びその少なくとも1つの高調波周波数で対象物からの受信エネルギーを収集する工程と、
前記受信エネルギーを用いて非線形性パラメータを決定する工程と、
(a)対象物の部分に関する粒子サイズと(b)対象物内での粒子サイズの変動のうちの少なくとも一方を決定するために、前記非線形性パラメータを使用する工程と、
を含む微細構造診断方法。 - 前記収集工程は振幅データを第2高調波周波数で収集する工程を含み、かつ前記非線形性パラメータは該第2高調波の振幅と基本波周波数の振幅の平方との関数である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記音波照射工程は複数のパルサー電圧で部分を音波照射する工程を含み、かつ前記収集工程は該パルサー電圧に関する振幅データを収集する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 対象物の微細構造診断のための超音波検査システムであって、
対象物の少なくとも1つの部分に超音波エネルギーを音波照射するように構成された超音波トランスジューサと、
基本波周波数及びその少なくとも1つの高調波周波数で対象物からの受信エネルギーを収集するように構成された超音波受信器と、
前記受信エネルギーを用いて非線形性パラメータを決定し、さらに該非線形性パラメータを用いて(a)対象物の部分に関する粒子サイズと(b)対象物内での粒子サイズの変動のうちの少なくとも一方を決定するように構成されているプロセッサと、
を備える超音波検査システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/291,682 US7546769B2 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Ultrasonic inspection system and method |
US11/291,682 | 2005-12-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007155730A JP2007155730A (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
JP5166724B2 true JP5166724B2 (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
Family
ID=37814041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006326188A Expired - Fee Related JP5166724B2 (ja) | 2005-12-01 | 2006-12-01 | 超音波検査システム及び方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7546769B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1793227A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5166724B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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US20230036761A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | Neptune Technology Group Inc. | Method and system for transducer validation |
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US20100147080A1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | General Electric Company | Ultrasonic transducer |
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US20100242607A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | General Electric Company | Inspection method for determining a location of incipient damage |
CN101806778B (zh) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-07-27 | 北京工业大学 | 金属材料疲劳早期损伤非线性超声在线检测方法 |
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US9829469B2 (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2017-11-28 | Korea Research Institute Of Standards And Science | Apparatus and method for measuring nonlinear parameters |
AU2014235032B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-11-09 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Monolithic ultrasonic imaging devices, systems and methods |
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EP3024594A2 (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2016-06-01 | Butterfly Network Inc. | Interconnectable ultrasound transducer probes and related methods and apparatus |
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CN106456115B (zh) | 2014-04-18 | 2020-03-20 | 蝴蝶网络有限公司 | 超声成像压缩方法及设备 |
CN106461614B (zh) * | 2014-05-28 | 2019-04-26 | 汉阳大学校产学协力团 | 利用超声波的热化评价及强度估算装置及方法 |
KR101594970B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-02-26 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 초음파 상대 비선형 파라미터를 이용한 초음파 절대 비선형 파라미터 추정 장치 및 방법 |
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-
2005
- 2005-12-01 US US11/291,682 patent/US7546769B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-01 JP JP2006326188A patent/JP5166724B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-01 EP EP20060125211 patent/EP1793227A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230036761A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | Neptune Technology Group Inc. | Method and system for transducer validation |
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JP2007155730A (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
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US20070125174A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
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