JP5155178B2 - 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 - Google Patents
最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5155178B2 JP5155178B2 JP2008544337A JP2008544337A JP5155178B2 JP 5155178 B2 JP5155178 B2 JP 5155178B2 JP 2008544337 A JP2008544337 A JP 2008544337A JP 2008544337 A JP2008544337 A JP 2008544337A JP 5155178 B2 JP5155178 B2 JP 5155178B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- reactor
- trays
- reaction medium
- way
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/245—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
- B01D3/24—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with sloping plates or elements mounted stepwise
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/785—Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
- B01J2219/00774—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined in the form of cones
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/00777—Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
- B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32206—Flat sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32231—Horizontal orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32234—Inclined orientation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73139005P | 2005-10-28 | 2005-10-28 | |
| US60/731,390 | 2005-10-28 | ||
| US11/496,835 | 2006-08-01 | ||
| US11/496,835 US7718137B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2006-08-01 | Reactor with optimized internal tray design |
| PCT/US2006/041169 WO2008060267A1 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2006-10-19 | Reactor with optimized internal tray design |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011097402A Division JP2011173121A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2011-04-25 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
| JP2012153287A Division JP2012232303A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-07-09 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009513349A JP2009513349A (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
| JP2009513349A5 JP2009513349A5 (enExample) | 2009-11-26 |
| JP5155178B2 true JP5155178B2 (ja) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=37865825
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008544337A Expired - Fee Related JP5155178B2 (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2006-10-19 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
| JP2011097402A Withdrawn JP2011173121A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2011-04-25 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
| JP2012153287A Pending JP2012232303A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-07-09 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
| JP2012261410A Pending JP2013040354A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-11-29 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011097402A Withdrawn JP2011173121A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2011-04-25 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
| JP2012153287A Pending JP2012232303A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-07-09 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
| JP2012261410A Pending JP2013040354A (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-11-29 | 最適化された内部トレイ設計を有する反応器 |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7718137B2 (enExample) |
| EP (3) | EP1967262B1 (enExample) |
| JP (4) | JP5155178B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101362570B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101291728B (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR057521A1 (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE424251T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0617239A2 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE602006005512D1 (enExample) |
| ES (3) | ES2397306T3 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY148449A (enExample) |
| PL (3) | PL1945346T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2429065C2 (enExample) |
| SI (2) | SI1967262T1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI468221B (enExample) |
| UA (1) | UA99590C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008060267A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7718137B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2010-05-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Reactor with optimized internal tray design |
| CN101307140B (zh) * | 2008-07-10 | 2011-05-11 | 北京德厚朴化工技术有限公司 | 分段式聚酯切片固相增粘反应器 |
| IN2014MN00006A (enExample) * | 2011-06-10 | 2015-06-12 | Invista Tech Sarl | |
| DE102015208009A1 (de) | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | Hydrogenious Technologies Gmbh | Reaktor-Vorrichtung zum Freisetzen eines Gases aus einem Edukt |
| CN111495313B (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2025-06-03 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种复合塔盘以及包括该复合塔盘的板式塔 |
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| US3841836A (en) | 1972-08-10 | 1974-10-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Apparatus for the production of condensation polymers |
| DE2504258A1 (de) | 1975-02-01 | 1976-08-05 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren und apparatur zur herstellung von oligomeren alkylenterephthalaten |
| SE7813257L (sv) | 1978-01-04 | 1979-07-05 | Markfort Dieter | Sett och anordning for rektifikation |
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| US4832915A (en) | 1983-05-17 | 1989-05-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Vapor recovery from particles containing same |
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| DE10155419B4 (de) | 2001-11-12 | 2005-06-16 | Inventa-Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von hochmolekularem Polyester sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| KR100507698B1 (ko) | 2002-05-31 | 2005-08-11 | 주식회사 효성 | 뱃치식 폴리에스터 중합장치 |
| CN1191111C (zh) * | 2002-09-28 | 2005-03-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种塔盘式催化裂化汽提器内构件 |
| US7329723B2 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2008-02-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Thermal crystallization of polyester pellets in liquid |
| CA2482056A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-10 | Eastman Chemical Company | Thermal crystallization of a molten polyester polymer in a fluid |
| US7358322B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2008-04-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | High IV melt phase polyester polymer catalyzed with antimony containing compounds |
| US7935399B2 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2011-05-03 | Grupo Petrotemex, S.A. De C.V. | Low melting polyester polymers |
| US7718137B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2010-05-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Reactor with optimized internal tray design |
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