JP5151289B2 - 乾燥機 - Google Patents
乾燥機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5151289B2 JP5151289B2 JP2007189375A JP2007189375A JP5151289B2 JP 5151289 B2 JP5151289 B2 JP 5151289B2 JP 2007189375 A JP2007189375 A JP 2007189375A JP 2007189375 A JP2007189375 A JP 2007189375A JP 5151289 B2 JP5151289 B2 JP 5151289B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust air
- exhaust
- grain
- air
- hot air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 115
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/02—Preserving by heating
- A23B9/025—Preserving by heating with use of gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
すなわち、請求項1に係る発明は、熱風を生成させる燃焼バーナと、該乾燥熱風が通過する熱風室と、乾燥対象物に供給して乾燥対象物の水分を吸収した熱風を排風として吸引排出する排風ファンと、該排風ファンから排出された排風を再度熱風室に供給する戻し通路とを設け、前記戻し通路の排出口を燃焼バーナの燃焼盤面よりも燃焼炎先端側に位置するよう形成し、前記戻し通路を通過して排風の排出口から排出した排風と前記燃焼バーナで生成した熱風とを混合させる熱排風通過ケースを、燃焼バーナを収容するバーナケースと本体との間に設けたことを特徴とする乾燥機とする。
そして、戻し通路の排出口を燃焼バーナの燃焼盤面位置よりも燃焼炎先端側に位置することで、燃焼炎に排風が作用し難く、燃焼炎の乱流を防止し、安定した燃焼バーナの燃焼を行なうことができる。また、排風を燃焼バーナ5に直接晒さないことにより、排風中に含まれる塵埃や水分等の作用による燃焼バーナ5の劣化を防止することができる。
また、排風と熱風の混合を促進させることができる。
外気が吸水できる最大吸水量は
12×1900/1000≒23(kg) …B2
800(kg)×1.2(%/h)=9.6(kg/h) …B3
B2の式とB3の式より
23/(9.6+23)≒0.71 →71%…B4
増加水量/(増加水量+穀物から蒸発する水量)
を示している。
5 燃焼バーナ
5a 燃焼バーナの燃焼盤面
6 排風ファン
11 熱風室
13 穀粒流下通路
20 排風ダクト
22 第二調節弁
23 第一調節弁
23a回動軸
24 ロッド
44 第二戻し通路
k 燃焼バーナの燃焼盤面位置
e 第五排風開口部
Q 燃焼炎
Claims (1)
- 熱風を生成させる燃焼バーナと、該乾燥熱風が通過する熱風室と、乾燥対象物に供給して乾燥対象物の水分を吸収した熱風を排風として吸引排出する排風ファンと、該排風ファンから排出された排風を再度熱風室に供給する戻し通路とを設け、
前記戻し通路の排出口を燃焼バーナの燃焼盤面よりも燃焼炎先端側に位置するよう形成し、
前記戻し通路を通過して排風の排出口から排出した排風と前記燃焼バーナで生成した熱風とを混合させる熱排風通過ケースを、燃焼バーナを収容するバーナケースと本体との間に設けたことを特徴とする乾燥機。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007189375A JP5151289B2 (ja) | 2007-07-20 | 2007-07-20 | 乾燥機 |
CN2008101303913A CN101349496B (zh) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-07-16 | 干燥机 |
KR1020080070215A KR100981316B1 (ko) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-07-18 | 건조기 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007189375A JP5151289B2 (ja) | 2007-07-20 | 2007-07-20 | 乾燥機 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011120529A Division JP5310786B2 (ja) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | 乾燥機 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009024948A JP2009024948A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
JP2009024948A5 JP2009024948A5 (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
JP5151289B2 true JP5151289B2 (ja) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=40268374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007189375A Expired - Fee Related JP5151289B2 (ja) | 2007-07-20 | 2007-07-20 | 乾燥機 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5151289B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100981316B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101349496B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013015317A (ja) * | 2007-07-20 | 2013-01-24 | Iseki & Co Ltd | 農産物用乾燥機 |
KR101618811B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-05-09 | (주)피엔티 | 열 경화 장치 및 이를 구비한 박막 코팅 장치 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120167408A1 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2012-07-05 | Siebenmorgen Terry J | Application of Material Properties to Improve Grain Drying |
JP5641111B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 井関農機株式会社 | 穀物乾燥機 |
CN107490285B (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2022-11-01 | 常州常发重工科技有限公司 | 一种粮食烘干机的混风装置及其混风方法 |
JP6933089B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-09-08 | 井関農機株式会社 | 作物用乾燥機 |
CN108195184B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-08-22 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | 一种小型谷物混流烘干机 |
CN110487060A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-22 | 马忠高 | 一种热风循环干燥粮食的方法 |
CN113108585B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-07-12 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | 一种自动循环烘干的粮食烘干设备 |
CN114294936B (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-09 | 安徽正阳机械科技有限公司 | 一种烘干均匀的无绞龙干燥机 |
CN115886283B (zh) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-19 | 福建省菌芝堂生物科技有限公司 | 一种食用菌脱水烘干装置及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61195266A (ja) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-08-29 | 井関農機株式会社 | 穀粒乾燥機 |
JPH0619221B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-03 | 1994-03-16 | 関東自動車工業株式会社 | 熱風発生装置用エアヒ−トバ−ナの保炎筒 |
JPH02126090A (ja) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-15 | Hokuto Koki Kk | 穀類乾燥装置 |
JPH09243257A (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-19 | Dainichi Kogyo Kk | 生ごみ処理機 |
KR100276816B1 (ko) | 1998-02-05 | 2001-01-15 | 김용현 | 건조열풍의 공급경로와 배출경로를 개선시킨 순환식 곡물 건조기 |
JP4273513B2 (ja) | 1999-03-01 | 2009-06-03 | 株式会社サタケ | 循環式穀物乾燥機 |
JP2002336819A (ja) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-26 | Nisshin Kogyo Kk | 生ごみ乾燥装置 |
KR100574832B1 (ko) | 2006-03-16 | 2006-04-27 | (주)우성전자테크 | 원적외선 방사기능을 갖는 열풍식 농작물 건조장치 |
-
2007
- 2007-07-20 JP JP2007189375A patent/JP5151289B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-07-16 CN CN2008101303913A patent/CN101349496B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-18 KR KR1020080070215A patent/KR100981316B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013015317A (ja) * | 2007-07-20 | 2013-01-24 | Iseki & Co Ltd | 農産物用乾燥機 |
KR101618811B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-05-09 | (주)피엔티 | 열 경화 장치 및 이를 구비한 박막 코팅 장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101349496B (zh) | 2010-09-08 |
CN101349496A (zh) | 2009-01-21 |
KR100981316B1 (ko) | 2010-09-10 |
JP2009024948A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
KR20090009751A (ko) | 2009-01-23 |
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