JP5106753B2 - 光学的にアイソトロピックな相を有する媒体を含む電気光学的光モジュレーション素子およびこれを取り付けた電気光学的ディスプレイ - Google Patents

光学的にアイソトロピックな相を有する媒体を含む電気光学的光モジュレーション素子およびこれを取り付けた電気光学的ディスプレイ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5106753B2
JP5106753B2 JP2004538836A JP2004538836A JP5106753B2 JP 5106753 B2 JP5106753 B2 JP 5106753B2 JP 2004538836 A JP2004538836 A JP 2004538836A JP 2004538836 A JP2004538836 A JP 2004538836A JP 5106753 B2 JP5106753 B2 JP 5106753B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
electro
layer
modulation
medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004538836A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2005537520A5 (enExample
JP2005537520A (ja
Inventor
ヘックマイヤー,ミヒャエル
ゲッツ,アヒム
ツァンタ,マルクス
プラッハ,ヘルベルト
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Publication of JP2005537520A publication Critical patent/JP2005537520A/ja
Publication of JP2005537520A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005537520A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5106753B2 publication Critical patent/JP5106753B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1393Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/07Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on electro-optical liquids exhibiting Kerr effect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134363Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133382Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13793Blue phases

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
JP2004538836A 2002-09-04 2003-08-25 光学的にアイソトロピックな相を有する媒体を含む電気光学的光モジュレーション素子およびこれを取り付けた電気光学的ディスプレイ Expired - Fee Related JP5106753B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10241301A DE10241301A1 (de) 2002-09-04 2002-09-04 Elektroptisches Lichtsteuerlement, electrooptisches Anzeige und Medium
DE10241301.0 2002-09-04
PCT/EP2003/009402 WO2004029697A1 (de) 2002-09-04 2003-08-25 Elektrooptisches lichtsteuerelement mit medium mit optisch isotroper phase und damit ausgestattete elektrooptische anzeigen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005537520A JP2005537520A (ja) 2005-12-08
JP2005537520A5 JP2005537520A5 (enExample) 2010-04-22
JP5106753B2 true JP5106753B2 (ja) 2012-12-26

Family

ID=31724428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004538836A Expired - Fee Related JP5106753B2 (ja) 2002-09-04 2003-08-25 光学的にアイソトロピックな相を有する媒体を含む電気光学的光モジュレーション素子およびこれを取り付けた電気光学的ディスプレイ

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5106753B2 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003264099A1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE10241301A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TW200408865A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004029697A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE602004012873T2 (de) * 2003-08-25 2009-08-20 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallines medium
JP2007530470A (ja) 2004-03-25 2007-11-01 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング 液晶化合物、液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
JP5230198B2 (ja) * 2004-08-10 2013-07-10 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 液晶化合物、液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
JP4138759B2 (ja) 2005-02-03 2008-08-27 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶表示装置および電子機器
JP5577566B2 (ja) 2007-08-31 2014-08-27 Jnc株式会社 液晶組成物および液晶素子
JP5236529B2 (ja) * 2008-03-03 2013-07-17 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイイースト 電気光学素子および表示装置
US8339556B2 (en) 2008-03-03 2012-12-25 Hitachi Displays, Ltd. Electro-optical device and display device with interdigital electrode portions on at least first and second substrates which are non-overlapping in a direction normal to the substrates
CN102131897A (zh) * 2008-09-01 2011-07-20 智索株式会社 液晶组成物以及液晶显示元件
JP5623433B2 (ja) 2009-02-19 2014-11-12 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung チオフェン誘導体およびそれを含む液晶媒体
US8420235B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2013-04-16 Nitto Denko Corporation Emissive diaryl acetylenes
JP4550152B2 (ja) * 2009-07-13 2010-09-22 シャープ株式会社 表示素子
EP2484658B1 (en) * 2009-10-01 2017-12-06 JNC Corporation Liquid crystalline compound with negative dielectric anisotropy, liquid crystal composition using same, and liquid crystal display element
DE102011011836A1 (de) 2010-03-09 2011-09-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmedien und Flüssigkristallanzeigen
DE102011015546A1 (de) 2010-04-26 2012-01-26 Merck Patent Gmbh Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmedien und Flüssigkristallanzeigen
TWI427379B (zh) * 2010-10-26 2014-02-21 Au Optronics Corp 液晶顯示面板
CN102062978A (zh) * 2010-11-10 2011-05-18 友达光电股份有限公司 液晶显示面板
EP2714844B1 (de) 2011-05-27 2016-12-28 Merck Patent GmbH Polymerisierbare verbindungen und ihre verwendung in flüssigkristallmedien und flüssigkristallanzeigen
US10450509B2 (en) 2011-06-01 2019-10-22 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid display
CN103717707B (zh) 2011-08-01 2016-06-22 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
EP2568032B1 (en) 2011-09-06 2014-11-26 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
CN103781877B (zh) 2011-09-06 2017-12-12 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
WO2013156113A1 (en) 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
EP2708587B1 (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-07-15 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
WO2014053204A1 (en) 2012-10-02 2014-04-10 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
CN104854217B (zh) 2012-12-17 2017-06-23 捷恩智株式会社 液晶组合物、混合物、复合材料、液晶元件及手性化合物
KR20150097772A (ko) 2012-12-21 2015-08-26 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 액정 매질, 고주파기용 부품 및 메소제닉 화합물
CN105121596B (zh) 2013-04-19 2021-03-12 默克专利股份有限公司 介晶化合物、液晶介质和液晶显示器
DE102013021683A1 (de) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallines Medium
US9938464B2 (en) 2013-12-30 2018-04-10 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
EP3124573B1 (en) 2015-07-31 2018-03-28 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
CN108239538B (zh) * 2016-12-23 2022-02-08 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 一种介电各向异性为负的液晶组合物及其应用
DE102017000406A1 (de) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-19 Stephanie Faustig Elektrisch steuerbares optisches Element, insbesondere Dünnschichtzelle und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO2018172232A1 (en) 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 Merck Patent Gmbh Light modulation element
GB2575591B (en) 2017-03-28 2022-10-19 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal device
WO2018192896A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Merck Patent Gmbh Light modulation element
WO2019101661A1 (en) 2017-11-21 2019-05-31 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and light modulation element
CN110109295B (zh) * 2019-04-08 2022-01-04 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 蓝相液晶显示面板
CN115678573A (zh) * 2022-11-10 2023-02-03 联创电子科技股份有限公司 液晶组合物以及全息聚合物分散液晶光栅

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH540500A (de) * 1971-07-16 1973-08-15 Hoffmann La Roche Elektrooptische Lichtsteuerzelle
EP0588568B1 (en) * 1992-09-18 2002-12-18 Hitachi, Ltd. A liquid crystal display device
JPH06250210A (ja) * 1993-02-23 1994-09-09 Hitachi Ltd 液晶表示装置およびその製造方法
JP3238230B2 (ja) * 1993-02-26 2001-12-10 株式会社東芝 液晶表示装置
JPH09185080A (ja) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-15 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 液晶電気光学装置
JP3712772B2 (ja) * 1996-01-29 2005-11-02 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置
JP3174497B2 (ja) * 1996-03-19 2001-06-11 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JP3504159B2 (ja) * 1997-10-16 2004-03-08 株式会社東芝 液晶光学スイッチ素子
JP2001249363A (ja) * 2000-03-06 2001-09-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 表示装置
KR100980561B1 (ko) * 2001-05-16 2010-09-07 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 전기광학 광 변조 소자, 표시장치 및 매질

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10241301A1 (de) 2004-03-18
DE10392930D2 (de) 2005-07-07
TW200408865A (en) 2004-06-01
WO2004029697A1 (de) 2004-04-08
JP2005537520A (ja) 2005-12-08
AU2003264099A1 (en) 2004-04-19
DE10392930B4 (de) 2015-09-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5106753B2 (ja) 光学的にアイソトロピックな相を有する媒体を含む電気光学的光モジュレーション素子およびこれを取り付けた電気光学的ディスプレイ
JP5841301B2 (ja) 電気光学的光変調素子、電気光学的ディスプレイおよび変調媒体
KR101123495B1 (ko) 전기광학 광 변조 소자, 전기광학 표시장치 및 변조 매질
JP5710110B2 (ja) 電気光学的光制御素子、ディスプレイおよび媒体
JP4679791B2 (ja) 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
CN101560395B (zh) 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质
EP2027232A1 (en) Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display
TW201725438A (zh) 光調變元件
JP4642334B2 (ja) 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
KR100994624B1 (ko) 전기-광학적 광 변조 요소 및 광학적 등방상을 갖는 변조매질을 구비한 디스플레이
WO2005096085A1 (en) Electro-optical light modulation element, display and medium
JP5389310B2 (ja) 光変調素子またはディスプレイ
JP3529776B6 (ja) グレートーン表示が改良されたtnセル
CN119585398A (zh) 液晶介质
WO2007017008A1 (en) Electro-optical light modulation element, display and medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060824

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060824

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20091030

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20091208

A524 Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524

Effective date: 20100308

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100921

RD13 Notification of appointment of power of sub attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7433

Effective date: 20101124

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20101124

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20101221

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110712

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20111012

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20111019

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20111114

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20111121

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20111212

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20111219

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120112

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120904

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20121003

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5106753

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151012

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees