JP5085329B2 - α−リポ酸含有組成物 - Google Patents
α−リポ酸含有組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5085329B2 JP5085329B2 JP2007535478A JP2007535478A JP5085329B2 JP 5085329 B2 JP5085329 B2 JP 5085329B2 JP 2007535478 A JP2007535478 A JP 2007535478A JP 2007535478 A JP2007535478 A JP 2007535478A JP 5085329 B2 JP5085329 B2 JP 5085329B2
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- Prior art keywords
- lipoic acid
- acid
- powder
- water
- solid composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/381—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/58—Colouring agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
一般に、健康食品は、扱いやすい粉末や錠剤等、固体組成物の形態で供給されることが多いこと、また、固体組成物は液体組成物と比べて、運搬する際の負担が少ないというメリットがあることから、α−リポ酸も固体組成物として供給されることが望まれている。
α−リポ酸は、融点以上に加熱されると重合するという性質を有しているため、α−リポ酸を含有する組成物が高温条件下にさらされた場合、該組成物中のα−リポ酸の含有量が低下することがあるという問題がある。
なお、脂溶性物質を含有する固形製剤の製造方法として、脂溶性物質を水溶性高分子物質で乳化し、吸着剤を加えて乳化懸濁し、粉末化する方法(特許文献1参照)、油溶性物質および化工澱粉を水に加えて乳化し、乳化物を乾燥する方法(特許文献2参照)が知られているが、いずれも上記課題を解決するものではない。
(1) α−リポ酸を溶解した油脂と水溶性高分子とを混合することを特徴とする、α−リポ酸を含有する固体組成物の製造方法。
(2) 上記(1)の製造法により得られる固体組成物。
(3) α−リポ酸、油脂および水溶性高分子を含有する固体組成物。
(5) 上記(2)または(3)の固体組成物を用いることを特徴とする飲食品または液状製剤の製造法。
(6) 上記(5)の方法により得られる飲食品または液状製剤。
本発明の固体組成物は、α−リポ酸を溶解した油脂と、水溶性高分子とを混合し、必要に応じて乳化または乾燥させて得ることができる。
α−リポ酸を油脂に溶解させる前後において温度の限定は特にないが、α−リポ酸を油脂に溶解させるまでの操作は、60℃以下で行うことが好ましい。
水溶性高分子としては、アラビアゴム、化工澱粉、澱粉、デキストリン、ゼラチン、カゼイン、アルブミン、アルギン酸塩、ペクチン、グルテン、セルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルピロリドン等があげられ、アラビアゴムまたは化工澱粉が好ましく用いられる。化工澱粉としては、コハク酸、酢酸、アジピン酸またはこれらのアルキルもしくはアルケニル誘導体等の有機酸、例えば、オクテニルコハク酸と澱粉とのエステル等があげられる。これらの水溶性高分子は単独で用いてもよいし、2種類以上を併用してもよい。
α−リポ酸を溶解して得られた油脂と水溶性高分子とを混合する方法としては、例えば、水平円筒型、傾斜円筒型、V型、二重円錐型、正立方体方型等の回転混合機、リボン型、スクリュー型、回転円盤型、流動化型等の固定型混合機を用いる方法があげられる。
上記で得られた組成物はそのまま本発明の固体組成物として用いてもよいが、さらに転動造粒、流動層造粒、押し出し造粒、圧縮造粒、解砕造粒、噴霧造粒などの方法で造粒して本発明の固体組成物としてもよい。
また、本発明の固体組成物は、医薬品または食品分野で用いられる製剤用基剤とともに、錠剤、カプセル剤、座剤、丸剤、散剤、顆粒剤等の固形製剤として調製して用いてもよい。
飲食品としては、清涼飲料水、ジュース類、茶類、乳酸菌飲料、冷菓、乳、乳製品(バター、チーズ、ヨーグルト、加工乳、脱脂乳等)、畜肉、畜肉製品(ハム、ソーセージ、ハンバーグ等)、魚肉、魚肉製品(蒲鉾、竹輪、さつま揚げ、ソーセージ等)、卵、卵製品(だし巻き、卵豆腐等)、菓子類(クッキー、ゼリー、スナック菓子等)、パン類、麺類、漬物類、燻製品、干物、佃煮、塩蔵品、スープ類、調味料等があげられる。本発明の飲食品は、粉末食品、シート状食品、瓶詰め食品、缶詰食品、レトルト食品、カプセル食品、タブレット状食品、流動食品、ドリンク剤等の形態のものであってもよい。
本発明の固体組成物、飲食品または液状製剤を、ヒトまたは非ヒト動物に医薬品、食品または飼料として投与する量または投与回数は、投与目的、投与形態、投与するヒトまたは非ヒト動物の年齢、体重、症状等により異なるが、α−リポ酸として、成人一人当り0.1〜500mg、好ましくは1〜100mgを一日一回ないし数回投与する。
また、49gの化工澱粉(Purity gum1773、ナショナル・スターチ・ケミカル社製)に1gのリポイックを添加し、フードプロセッサー(ナショナル社製)を用いて混合し、粉末Bを得た。
また、リポイック、粉末Aおよび粉末Bをアルミ包材に封入し、恒温乾燥機〔MOV-212F(U)、三洋電機社製〕中、60℃の条件下で5日間保存し、それぞれの粉末中のα−リポ酸の含有量を保存前の方法と同様の方法により定量した。
また、237gのアラビアガム(アラビックコールSS、三栄薬品社製)を690mlの水に加えて60℃で加熱して溶解し、T.Kホモミキサー(特殊機化工業社製)で攪拌しながら、上記α−リポ酸の中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライド溶液を添加し、60℃、6,000rpmで30分間乳化して予備乳化液を得た。
また、98gのデキストリン(パインデックス#4、松谷化学社製)に2gのリポイックを加え、フードプロセッサー(ナショナル社製)を用いて混合し、粉末D 100gを得た。
また、実施例2で調製した粉末C 2.5gを水100mlに分散し、クエン酸を用いてpH6.0に調整し、α−リポ酸を含有する飲料を製造した。得られた飲料をオートクレーブを用いて120℃で、20分間加熱した。加熱前後の飲料中のα−リポ酸の含有量を測定したところ、α−リポ酸は100%残存していた。
なお、実施例2で調製した粉末Dを水に添加したところ、α−リポ酸が溶解せず、飲用に適する飲料を製造できなかった。
Claims (7)
- α−リポ酸を溶解した油脂と水溶性高分子とを混合する工程を含むことを特徴とする、α−リポ酸を含有する固体組成物の製造方法。
- 油脂が脂肪酸グリセライドである請求項1記載の製造方法。
- 脂肪酸グリセライドが中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライドである請求項2記載の製造方法。
- 水溶性高分子がアラビアゴムまたは化工澱粉である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の製造方法により得られる固体組成物。
- 請求項5記載の固体組成物を用いることを特徴とする飲食品または液状製剤の製造方法。
- 請求項6記載の方法により得られる飲食品または液状製剤。
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ITMI20072051A1 (it) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-24 | Chimico Internaz S P A In Brev | Composizione a base di pellet di acido lipoico |
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WO2003035056A1 (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Kombination von liponsäure und glutamin in lebens- und arzneimitteln |
WO2004017766A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-04 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Novel nutraceutical compositions comprising biotin |
WO2004041257A2 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Novel nutraceutical compositions comprising epigallocatechin gallate |
JP2004520436A (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-07-08 | ボシュ・アンド・ロム・インコーポレイテッド | 黄斑変性を処置するための栄養補助剤 |
JP2004534094A (ja) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-11-11 | ペナム インベストメンツ プロプライエトリー リミティッド | 二日酔いに有効な組成物及びそのための使用 |
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DE4218572A1 (de) * | 1992-06-05 | 1993-12-09 | Asta Medica Ag | Synergistische Kombination von Arzneimitteln enthaltend als Wirkstoff alpha-Liponsäure, Dihydroliponsäure, deren Metaboliten sowie die oxidierten und reduzierten Enantiomere der alpha-Liponsäure wie die R-alpha-Liponsäure oder S-alpha-Liponsäure sowie Metaboliten der alpha-Liponsäure mit den Vitaminen A, B1-6, B12, C und E |
JP4028642B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-07 | 2007-12-26 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | 乳化粉末の製造方法 |
JP5027375B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-20 | 2012-09-19 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | 改良製剤 |
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JP2004520436A (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-07-08 | ボシュ・アンド・ロム・インコーポレイテッド | 黄斑変性を処置するための栄養補助剤 |
JP2004534094A (ja) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-11-11 | ペナム インベストメンツ プロプライエトリー リミティッド | 二日酔いに有効な組成物及びそのための使用 |
WO2003035056A1 (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Kombination von liponsäure und glutamin in lebens- und arzneimitteln |
WO2004017766A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-04 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Novel nutraceutical compositions comprising biotin |
WO2004041257A2 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Novel nutraceutical compositions comprising epigallocatechin gallate |
Cited By (3)
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KR20210090980A (ko) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-21 | 한국유나이티드제약 주식회사 | R-치옥트산 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염 및 유화제를 포함하는 약학조성물 |
WO2021145622A1 (ko) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-22 | 한국유나이티드제약 주식회사 | R-치옥트산 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염 및 유화제를 포함하는 약학조성물 |
KR102381839B1 (ko) * | 2020-01-13 | 2022-04-04 | 한국유나이티드제약 주식회사 | R-치옥트산 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염 및 유화제를 포함하는 약학조성물 |
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