JP5020466B2 - X線ビームの発生方法及び装置 - Google Patents
X線ビームの発生方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5020466B2 JP5020466B2 JP2004358225A JP2004358225A JP5020466B2 JP 5020466 B2 JP5020466 B2 JP 5020466B2 JP 2004358225 A JP2004358225 A JP 2004358225A JP 2004358225 A JP2004358225 A JP 2004358225A JP 5020466 B2 JP5020466 B2 JP 5020466B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- ray source
- electron beam
- cathode
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013170 computed tomography imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/40—Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4021—Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/06—Cathodes
- H01J35/066—Details of electron optical components, e.g. cathode cups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4488—Means for cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/14—Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
- H01J35/147—Spot size control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/14—Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
- H01J35/153—Spot position control
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/732,840 | 2003-12-10 | ||
| US10/732,840 US7027559B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-12-10 | Method and apparatus for generating x-ray beams |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005203358A JP2005203358A (ja) | 2005-07-28 |
| JP2005203358A5 JP2005203358A5 (enExample) | 2009-12-24 |
| JP5020466B2 true JP5020466B2 (ja) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=34700382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004358225A Expired - Lifetime JP5020466B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 | 2004-12-10 | X線ビームの発生方法及び装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7027559B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5020466B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102004059795A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7514885B2 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2009-04-07 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for medical imaging |
| JP5043098B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-05 | 2012-10-10 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | X線管用の陽極板及び製造の方法 |
| US20080095317A1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-24 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for focusing and deflecting the electron beam of an x-ray device |
| WO2009112986A2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Circular tomosynthesis x-ray tube |
| US8310083B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2012-11-13 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and system for power conversion |
| DE102017120285B4 (de) * | 2017-09-04 | 2021-07-01 | Comet Ag | Bauteil oder Elektronenfanghülse für eine Röntgenröhre und Röntgenröhre mit einer solchen Vorrichtung |
| US11894209B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2024-02-06 | Comet Ag | Component or electron capture sleeve for an X-ray tube and X-ray tube having such a device |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075489A (en) | 1977-01-21 | 1978-02-21 | Simulation Physics | Method and apparatus involving the generation of x-rays |
| JPS5859546A (ja) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-08 | Toshiba Corp | 回転陽極型x線管 |
| US4685118A (en) | 1983-11-10 | 1987-08-04 | Picker International, Inc. | X-ray tube electron beam switching and biasing method and apparatus |
| JPS6113454U (ja) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 回転陽極形x線管 |
| US5029195A (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1991-07-02 | Michael Danos | Apparatus and methods of producing an optimal high intensity x-ray beam |
| JPH01134842A (ja) * | 1987-11-19 | 1989-05-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | X線発生装置 |
| JPH03194834A (ja) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-08-26 | Shimadzu Corp | X線管装置 |
| DE19513290C1 (de) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-07-25 | Siemens Ag | Röntgenröhre mit einem Niedrigtemperatur-Emitter |
| DE19627025C2 (de) | 1996-07-04 | 1998-05-20 | Siemens Ag | Röntgenröhre |
| US6052434A (en) | 1996-12-27 | 2000-04-18 | Toth; Thomas L. | X-ray tube target for reduced off-focal radiation |
| JPH11185680A (ja) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-07-09 | General Electric Co <Ge> | X線管組立体 |
| US6236713B1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2001-05-22 | Litton Systems, Inc. | X-ray tube providing variable imaging spot size |
| US6438207B1 (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2002-08-20 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | X-ray tube having improved focal spot control |
| EP1236219B1 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2006-06-21 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Rotary anode with compact shielding arrangement |
| US6542576B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2003-04-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | X-ray tube for CT applications |
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 US US10/732,840 patent/US7027559B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-12-10 JP JP2004358225A patent/JP5020466B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-10 DE DE102004059795A patent/DE102004059795A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040120462A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
| JP2005203358A (ja) | 2005-07-28 |
| DE102004059795A1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| US7027559B2 (en) | 2006-04-11 |
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