JP5005854B2 - 電気化学デバイス - Google Patents
電気化学デバイス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5005854B2 JP5005854B2 JP2000620150A JP2000620150A JP5005854B2 JP 5005854 B2 JP5005854 B2 JP 5005854B2 JP 2000620150 A JP2000620150 A JP 2000620150A JP 2000620150 A JP2000620150 A JP 2000620150A JP 5005854 B2 JP5005854 B2 JP 5005854B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- target
- layer
- oxide
- nickel oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/085—Oxides of iron group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3407—Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
- C23C14/3414—Metallurgical or chemical aspects of target preparation, e.g. casting, powder metallurgy
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9906408A FR2793888B1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Dispositif electrochimique |
FR99/06408 | 1999-05-20 | ||
PCT/FR2000/001388 WO2000071777A1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 | 2000-05-19 | Dispositif electrochimique |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003500534A JP2003500534A (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
JP2003500534A5 JP2003500534A5 (fr) | 2007-07-19 |
JP5005854B2 true JP5005854B2 (ja) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=9545804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000620150A Expired - Fee Related JP5005854B2 (ja) | 1999-05-20 | 2000-05-19 | 電気化学デバイス |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1109945A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5005854B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100686611B1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2793888B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000071777A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE0103198D0 (sv) | 2001-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | Andris Azens | Electrochromic film and device comprising the same |
FR2833107B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-05 | 2004-02-20 | Saint Gobain | Electrode de dispositifs electrochimiques/electrocommandables |
FR2835534B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-06 | 2004-12-24 | Saint Gobain | CIBLE CERAMIQUE NiOx NON STOECHIOMETRIQUE |
RU2288850C2 (ru) | 2002-02-20 | 2006-12-10 | Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс | Остекление с жестким элементом, включенным в напрессованную пластмассовую деталь |
US7372610B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2008-05-13 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic devices and methods |
FR2904704B1 (fr) | 2006-08-04 | 2008-12-05 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou elelctrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
JP5233133B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-06 | 2013-07-10 | 日産自動車株式会社 | エレクトロクロミック膜 |
JP5305137B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-05 | 2013-10-02 | 日立金属株式会社 | 垂直磁気記録媒体のNi合金中間層を形成するためのNi−W系焼結ターゲット材 |
DE102009025972B4 (de) * | 2009-06-15 | 2018-12-27 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Verbundglasscheibe und deren Verwendung |
US8687261B2 (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2014-04-01 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic nickel oxide simultaneously doped with lithium and a metal dopant |
JP5965258B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-10 | 2016-08-03 | 国立大学法人北見工業大学 | エレクトロクロミック素子及びその製造方法 |
US8947759B2 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-02-03 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Partially tinted clear state for improved color and solar-heat gain control of electrochromic devices |
AT14157U1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-05-15 | Plansee Se | W-Ni-Sputtertarget |
FR3140955A1 (fr) | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage electrochrome |
FR3140954A1 (fr) | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage electrochrome |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5424231A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-23 | Motorola Inc | Method and apparatus for magnetronnsputtering ferro magnetic materials |
JPH02199429A (ja) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-08-07 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Internatl | エレクトロクロミック集成体 |
JPH0728098A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-01-31 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミック調光体の製造方法および製造装置 |
JPH07321069A (ja) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-12-08 | Nec Corp | 半導体集積回路装置の製造方法 |
JPH09152634A (ja) * | 1995-03-03 | 1997-06-10 | Canon Inc | エレクトロクロミック素子及びその製造方法 |
JPH09249962A (ja) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-22 | Toshiba Corp | 酸化物薄膜の形成方法および酸化物薄膜 |
JPH1030181A (ja) * | 1996-03-27 | 1998-02-03 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | 電気化学装置 |
JPH10195643A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-28 | Toshiba Corp | スパッタターゲット、スパッタ装置、半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JPH10206902A (ja) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-08-07 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | 電気化学装置及びその製造方法 |
JPH10251848A (ja) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-22 | Japan Energy Corp | スパッタリング用ターゲットおよび皮膜形成方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19640515A1 (de) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-04-09 | Flachglas Ag | Elektrochromer Spiegel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines elektrochromen Spiegels |
-
1999
- 1999-05-20 FR FR9906408A patent/FR2793888B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-19 WO PCT/FR2000/001388 patent/WO2000071777A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-19 JP JP2000620150A patent/JP5005854B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-19 KR KR1020017000771A patent/KR100686611B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-19 EP EP00931328A patent/EP1109945A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5424231A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-23 | Motorola Inc | Method and apparatus for magnetronnsputtering ferro magnetic materials |
JPH02199429A (ja) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-08-07 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Internatl | エレクトロクロミック集成体 |
JPH0728098A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-01-31 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミック調光体の製造方法および製造装置 |
JPH07321069A (ja) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-12-08 | Nec Corp | 半導体集積回路装置の製造方法 |
JPH09152634A (ja) * | 1995-03-03 | 1997-06-10 | Canon Inc | エレクトロクロミック素子及びその製造方法 |
JPH09249962A (ja) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-22 | Toshiba Corp | 酸化物薄膜の形成方法および酸化物薄膜 |
JPH1030181A (ja) * | 1996-03-27 | 1998-02-03 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | 電気化学装置 |
JPH10206902A (ja) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-08-07 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | 電気化学装置及びその製造方法 |
JPH10195643A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-28 | Toshiba Corp | スパッタターゲット、スパッタ装置、半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JPH10251848A (ja) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-22 | Japan Energy Corp | スパッタリング用ターゲットおよび皮膜形成方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2793888B1 (fr) | 2002-06-28 |
EP1109945A1 (fr) | 2001-06-27 |
FR2793888A1 (fr) | 2000-11-24 |
JP2003500534A (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
KR100686611B1 (ko) | 2007-02-23 |
KR20010070985A (ko) | 2001-07-28 |
WO2000071777A1 (fr) | 2000-11-30 |
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