JP4990776B2 - ホイール及びホイールに組み込まれた懸架装置を有する車両用接地システム - Google Patents
ホイール及びホイールに組み込まれた懸架装置を有する車両用接地システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4990776B2 JP4990776B2 JP2007531765A JP2007531765A JP4990776B2 JP 4990776 B2 JP4990776 B2 JP 4990776B2 JP 2007531765 A JP2007531765 A JP 2007531765A JP 2007531765 A JP2007531765 A JP 2007531765A JP 4990776 B2 JP4990776 B2 JP 4990776B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- grounding system
- pinion
- suspension
- hub carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/01—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel the wheel being mounted for sliding movement, e.g. in or on a vertical guide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
- B60K17/043—Transmission unit disposed in on near the vehicle wheel, or between the differential gear unit and the wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/40—Type of actuator
- B60G2202/42—Electric actuator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/30—In-wheel mountings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/419—Gears
- B60G2204/4192—Gears rack and pinion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/423—Rails, tubes, or the like, for guiding the movement of suspension elements
- B60G2204/4232—Sliding mounts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0038—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor moving together with the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0061—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being parallel to the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
- B60L2220/40—Electrical machine applications
- B60L2220/46—Wheel motors, i.e. motor connected to only one wheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D2055/0004—Parts or details of disc brakes
- F16D2055/005—Brakes straddling an annular brake disc radially internally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- 車両の接地システムであって、
ホイール(1)と、ハブキャリヤ(7)と、前記ハブキャリヤに固定された少なくとも1つの回転モータ(15)を用いて前記ホイールを駆動する手段と、前記ホイールに連結された少なくとも1つの歯車(16)及び前記回転モータに連結された少なくとも1つのピニオン(17)を含む減速手段と、前記ホイールを前記車両に連結された支持体(10)から懸架する滑り懸架装置と、ブレーキディスク(13)を含む制動手段と、を有し、
前記ブレーキディスクは、その周囲が前記ホイールに連結されており、ブレーキキャリパ(14)が、前記ブレーキディスクの内側に配置され、
前記ブレーキディスク、前記ピニオン及び前記歯車は、ほぼ同一の平面内に配置され、前記ホイール、前記ブレーキディスク及び前記歯車を備える回転組立体が、前記ハブキャリヤ(7)の雄型部分周りに位置決めされた1対の転がり軸受(6)によって案内されることを特徴とする接地システム。 - 前記ピニオン及び前記歯車は、螺旋歯を有し、前記ピニオンは、案内手段(18)によって前記回転モータ(15)のシャフトとは独立して前記ハブキャリヤに対して案内される請求項1記載の接地システム。
- 前記滑り懸架装置は、前記ハブキャリヤに固定されたバー(8)を有し、前記バーの軸線(9)は、ほぼ前記ホイールの軸線(5)上に且つ前記ホイールの中央平面内にほぼ垂直に位置決めされ、前記車両のシャーシに対する前記ハブキャリヤの懸架自由度は、前記支持体(10)に連結された案内手段(11)内における前記バーの運動により実現可能である請求項1又は2に記載の接地システム。
- 懸架運動を制御する電気機械的装置(12)を更に有する請求項3に記載の接地システム。
- 前記電気機械的装置は、懸架ピニオンに固定された回転機であり、この懸架ピニオンは、前記バー(8)に固定されたラック(20)と協調する請求項4記載の接地システム。
- 前記ホイールをピボット軸線回りに舵取りできるよう前記案内手段(11)と前記支持体(10)との間に設けられた回動連結部(23)を更に有する請求項3〜5の何れか1項に記載の接地システム。
- 前記ピボット軸線は、ほぼ前記バーの前記軸線(9)に一致している請求項6記載の接地システム。
- 前記ホイールは、ホイールディスク(3)と一体リム(2)から組み立てられている請求項1〜7の何れか1項に記載の接地システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0409986A FR2875439B1 (fr) | 2004-09-21 | 2004-09-21 | Liaison au sol pour vehicule comportant une roue et une suspension integree a la roue |
FR0409986 | 2004-09-21 | ||
PCT/EP2005/054708 WO2006032669A1 (fr) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-20 | Liaison au sol pour vehicule comportant une roue et une suspension integree a la roue |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008513277A JP2008513277A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
JP2008513277A5 JP2008513277A5 (ja) | 2011-11-17 |
JP4990776B2 true JP4990776B2 (ja) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=34949018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007531765A Expired - Fee Related JP4990776B2 (ja) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-20 | ホイール及びホイールに組み込まれた懸架装置を有する車両用接地システム |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7861813B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1799471B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4990776B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101044035B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE456470T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005019185D1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2875439B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006032669A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2888553B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-13 | 2009-01-16 | Conception & Dev Michelin Sa | Direction electrique pour vehicule |
FR2898833B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-23 | 2008-12-05 | Conception & Dev Michelin Sa | Liaison au sol pour vehicule |
DE102008019974B4 (de) * | 2008-04-21 | 2014-04-30 | Herbert Jekat | Radfelgeninnenraum für Kraftfahrzeugräder |
FR2931391A1 (fr) | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-27 | Michelin Soc Tech | Vehicule a entrainement electrique et a deux essieux |
FR2931393B1 (fr) | 2008-05-20 | 2010-05-28 | Michelin Soc Tech | Liaison au sol dotee d'une suspension a repartition d'efforts, et application |
FR2931394A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-27 | Michelin Soc Tech | Liaison au sol dotee d'une suspension a barreau plat, et application |
FR2931392A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-27 | Michelin Soc Tech | Liaison au sol a suspension electrique dotee d'un reducteur, et application |
FR2953773B1 (fr) | 2009-12-16 | 2012-04-27 | Michelin Soc Tech | Moyeu motorise comprenant des moyens de couplage et de decouplage. |
US8746383B2 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2014-06-10 | Victor Basadzishvili | Vehicle suspension and drive system |
DE202010017820U1 (de) | 2010-03-17 | 2012-11-29 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Motorisierte Nabe für eine elektrische Antriebsmaschine |
WO2011114008A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Moyeu motorisé comprenant une machine électrique de traction |
FR2962079B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-07-27 | Michelin Soc Tech | Moyeu motorise comprenant une machine electrique de traction. |
ITFI20100151A1 (it) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-20 | D Ancona Pier Lorenzo Levi | Vettura a ruote elastiche motorizzate. |
DE102011053694B4 (de) | 2011-09-16 | 2021-07-15 | Cedas GmbH | Radialelastische Bremsscheibe zur Außenumfangsmontage |
FR2981614B1 (fr) | 2011-10-20 | 2013-11-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Vehicule a traction electrique |
FR2983787B1 (fr) | 2011-12-13 | 2013-11-29 | Michelin Soc Tech | Vehicule a traction electrique |
FR2993498B1 (fr) | 2012-07-20 | 2014-07-04 | Michelin & Cie | Moyeu motorise comprenant un changement de rapport et des moyens de couplage et de decouplage |
CN104002660B (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2017-02-08 | 山东交通学院 | 独立驱动‑制动和主动悬挂的液压驱动主动轮 |
JP2016081562A (ja) | 2014-10-09 | 2016-05-16 | ソニー株式会社 | 表示装置、表示装置の製造方法および電子機器 |
US10300760B1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2019-05-28 | Apple Inc. | Fully-actuated suspension system |
US10814690B1 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | Apple Inc. | Active suspension system with energy storage device |
CN110997362B (zh) | 2017-05-08 | 2023-07-28 | 苹果公司 | 主动悬架系统 |
US10899340B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-01-26 | Apple Inc. | Vehicle with automated subsystems |
US11173766B1 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | Apple Inc. | Suspension system with locking structure |
US11065931B1 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2021-07-20 | Apple Inc. | Active suspension system |
US11124035B1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2021-09-21 | Apple Inc. | Multi-stage active suspension actuator |
US10960723B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2021-03-30 | Apple Inc. | Wheel-mounted suspension actuators |
US20190168620A1 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Divergent Technologies, Inc. | Integrated wheel assemblies using motor and speed reducer |
US11285773B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2022-03-29 | Apple Inc. | Control system |
US11634167B1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2023-04-25 | Apple Inc. | Transmitting axial and rotational movement to a hub |
US11345209B1 (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2022-05-31 | Apple Inc. | Suspension systems |
US11179991B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-11-23 | Apple Inc. | Suspension systems |
US11938922B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2024-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Motion control system |
KR20210049288A (ko) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-05-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차용 휠 일체형 서스펜션 및 스티어링 장치 |
US11220175B2 (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2022-01-11 | Rotao Tech Ltd | Low-unsprung-mass near-wheel IPASS system |
US11707961B1 (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2023-07-25 | Apple Inc. | Actuator with reinforcing structure for torsion resistance |
US11828339B1 (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2023-11-28 | Apple Inc. | Vibration control system |
WO2022260774A1 (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-15 | Apple Inc. | Mass damper system |
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FR2785852A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-19 | Conception & Dev Michelin Sa | Ensemble comportant une roue et une suspension integree a la roue |
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-
2004
- 2004-09-21 FR FR0409986A patent/FR2875439B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-09-20 WO PCT/EP2005/054708 patent/WO2006032669A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-09-20 CN CN200580031698.2A patent/CN101044035B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-20 DE DE602005019185T patent/DE602005019185D1/de active Active
- 2005-09-20 AT AT05797138T patent/ATE456470T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-20 US US11/663,403 patent/US7861813B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-20 EP EP05797138A patent/EP1799471B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-09-20 JP JP2007531765A patent/JP4990776B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006032669A1 (fr) | 2006-03-30 |
EP1799471B1 (fr) | 2010-01-27 |
FR2875439B1 (fr) | 2007-03-02 |
JP2008513277A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
US20080100020A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
EP1799471A1 (fr) | 2007-06-27 |
DE602005019185D1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
CN101044035B (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
CN101044035A (zh) | 2007-09-26 |
FR2875439A1 (fr) | 2006-03-24 |
US7861813B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 |
ATE456470T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
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