JP4896970B2 - 漏電遮断器 - Google Patents
漏電遮断器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4896970B2 JP4896970B2 JP2008514543A JP2008514543A JP4896970B2 JP 4896970 B2 JP4896970 B2 JP 4896970B2 JP 2008514543 A JP2008514543 A JP 2008514543A JP 2008514543 A JP2008514543 A JP 2008514543A JP 4896970 B2 JP4896970 B2 JP 4896970B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- leakage
- voltage
- reference voltage
- detector
- pure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
- H02H3/337—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers avoiding disconnection due to reactive fault currents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/16—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to fault current to earth, frame or mass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/02—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Description
このような状態で、前記比較器51は、検波器40からの漏電電圧と基準電圧発生器52からの基準電圧を比較して漏電有無を判断し、スイッチングユニット10の作動を自動制御し、スイッチングユニット10は、比較器51によって作動制御されて電気回路の電力供給を自動で遮断する。
11;スイッチングコントローラー
20;零相変流器 30;増幅器
40;検波器 50;制御ユニット
51;比較器 52;基準電圧発生器
53;補助比較器 54;A/D変換器
55;半導体素子 60;電力供給制御器
70;分圧器 80;同期信号発生器
90;同期検波器 100;出力ユニット
Claims (3)
- 制御ユニット50によって作動制御され、電気回路の電力供給を自動で遮断するスイッチングユニット10;電気回路の漏電電流を検出する零相変流器20;零相変流器20から入力される漏電電流の電圧を増幅する増幅器30;増幅器30から入力される漏電電流を整流し平滑処理して漏電電圧を発生する検波器40;検波器40からの漏電電圧を基準電圧と比較して漏電有無を判断することで、スイッチングユニット10の作動を自動制御する制御ユニット50;及び電気回路から各構成要素への電力供給を制御する電力供給制御器60、を含む漏電遮断器において、
前記電気回路の電圧を分割して検出する分圧器70、分圧器70からの検出電圧を矩形波同期信号に変換する同期信号発生器80、及び増幅器30から入力される漏電電流を同期信号発生器80からの同期信号に相応するように同期検波し整流・平滑処理して純粋漏電電圧を発生する同期検波器90をさらに含み、
前記制御ユニット50は、漏電有無判断のための基準電圧と純粋漏電電圧を発生する基準電圧発生器52、検波器40からの漏電電圧と基準電圧発生器52からの基準電圧を比較して漏電有無を判断することで、スイッチングユニット10の作動を自動制御する比較器51、及び同期検波器90からの純粋漏電電圧と基準電圧発生器52からの純粋基準電圧を比較して漏電有無を判断することで、スイッチングユニット10の作動を自動制御する補助比較器53、を含むことを特徴とする、漏電遮断器。 - 前記制御ユニット50は、検波器40からの漏電電圧と同期検波器90からの純粋漏電電圧をデジタル信号に変換するA/D変換器54、及びA/D変換器54を介して入力される検波器40からの漏電電圧を予め保存された基準電圧と比較して漏電有無を判断し、A/D変換器54を介して入力される同期検波器90からの純粋漏電電圧を予め保存された純粋基準電圧と比較して漏電有無を判断することで、スイッチングユニット10の作動を自動制御する半導体素子55を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の漏電遮断器。
- 前記制御ユニット50によって作動制御され、漏電遮断器の作動状態を、使用者が認識できるように、外部に出力する出力ユニット100をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の漏電遮断器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2005-0047351 | 2005-06-02 | ||
KR1020050047351A KR100638635B1 (ko) | 2005-06-02 | 2005-06-02 | 누전차단기 |
PCT/KR2006/002013 WO2006129935A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-05-26 | Earth leakage circuit breaker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008546149A JP2008546149A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
JP4896970B2 true JP4896970B2 (ja) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=37481827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008514543A Expired - Fee Related JP4896970B2 (ja) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-05-26 | 漏電遮断器 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7764474B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4896970B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100638635B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101199034B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006129935A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100722258B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-05-29 | 주식회사 케이디파워 | 반도체 누전차단기 |
KR100885632B1 (ko) | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-25 | (주)프라임솔루션 | 지능형 에스피디 |
KR100904665B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-06-25 | 진흥전기 주식회사 | 저항성 누전전류로 작동되는 누전차단기 |
KR101396945B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-05 | 2014-05-19 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 누전 차단기 |
JP5467063B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-24 | 2014-04-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 発電電動機の異常検出装置および異常検出方法 |
WO2012127307A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-09-27 | パナソニック株式会社 | 漏電検出装置 |
CN103543322B (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | 清源科技(厦门)股份有限公司 | 一种光伏并网逆变器漏电流检测装置 |
CN105510759B (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-05-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | 漏电检测设备及其检测方法 |
CN105790213B (zh) * | 2016-04-14 | 2019-01-22 | 袁月春 | 一种剩余电流抵消方法及其漏电保护装置 |
KR101956571B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-03-11 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 누전 차단 장치 |
KR102017805B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-09-03 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 누전 차단기 |
KR102083600B1 (ko) | 2018-11-19 | 2020-03-02 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 누전 차단기 및 그 누전 차단기의 제어 방법 |
CN110912097B (zh) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-01-19 | 西安交通大学 | 低压用户端防触电监测与保护方法与装置 |
CN118112458A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-05-31 | 光林智能科技股份有限公司 | 漏电检测装置、应用其的漏电检测系统及漏电检测方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08182179A (ja) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-12 | Tempearl Ind Co Ltd | 積分判定回路とそれを利用した抵抗成分漏電検知回路 |
JP2000312434A (ja) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 漏電遮断器及び地絡の検出方法 |
JP2000316231A (ja) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 漏電警報機能付回路遮断器及び漏電遮断器 |
JP2004096818A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 漏電遮断器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4233640A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-11-11 | General Electric Company | Ground fault apparatus and protection system |
TW342512B (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-10-11 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Leakage current circuit-breaker |
US6128169A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-10-03 | Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Arc fault detector with circuit interrupter and early arc fault detection |
JP2001268779A (ja) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 漏電遮断装置 |
JP4156385B2 (ja) | 2003-01-10 | 2008-09-24 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | 漏電検出装置 |
-
2005
- 2005-06-02 KR KR1020050047351A patent/KR100638635B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-05-26 WO PCT/KR2006/002013 patent/WO2006129935A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-05-26 JP JP2008514543A patent/JP4896970B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-26 CN CN200680019522XA patent/CN101199034B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-26 US US11/916,204 patent/US7764474B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08182179A (ja) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-12 | Tempearl Ind Co Ltd | 積分判定回路とそれを利用した抵抗成分漏電検知回路 |
JP2000312434A (ja) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 漏電遮断器及び地絡の検出方法 |
JP2000316231A (ja) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 漏電警報機能付回路遮断器及び漏電遮断器 |
JP2004096818A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 漏電遮断器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101199034A (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
US7764474B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
CN101199034B (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
US20090316312A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
JP2008546149A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
WO2006129935A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
KR100638635B1 (ko) | 2006-10-27 |
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