JP4879458B2 - 味マスキング組成物を含む迅速溶解剤形用の均一フィルム - Google Patents
味マスキング組成物を含む迅速溶解剤形用の均一フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP4879458B2 JP4879458B2 JP2003533915A JP2003533915A JP4879458B2 JP 4879458 B2 JP4879458 B2 JP 4879458B2 JP 2003533915 A JP2003533915 A JP 2003533915A JP 2003533915 A JP2003533915 A JP 2003533915A JP 4879458 B2 JP4879458 B2 JP 4879458B2
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Description
a.単糖、二糖および多糖などの水溶性甘味剤、例えばキシロース、リボース、グルコース(デキストロース)、マンノース、ガラクトース、フルクトース(レブロース)、スクロース(ショ糖)、マルトース、転化糖(スクロース由来のフルクトースとグルコースの混合物)、部分加水分解デンプン、固形コーンシロップ、ジヒドロカルコン、モネリン、ステビオシド、グリシリジン;
b.水溶性人工甘味剤、例えば溶性サッカリン塩、すなわちナトリウムまたはカルシウムサッカリン、シクラミン酸塩、3,4-ジヒドロ-6-メチル-1,2,3-オキサチアジン-4-オン-2,2-ジオキシドのナトリウム、アンモニウムまたはカルシウム塩、3,4-ジヒドロ-6-メチル-1,2,3-オキサチアジン-4-オン-2,2-ジオキシドのカリウム塩(アセスルファーム-K)、遊離酸の形のサッカリンなど;
c.ジペプチドをベースとした甘味剤、例えばL-アスパルチル-L-フェニルアラニンメチルエステル(アスパルテーム)、L-α-アスパルチル-N-(2,2,4,4-テトラメチル-3-チエタニル)-D-アラニンアミドヒドラート、L-アスパルチル-L-フェニルグリセリンおよびL-アスパルチル-L-2,5-ジヒドロフェニルグリシンのメチルエステル、L-アスパルチル-2,5-ジヒドロ-L-フェニルアラニン、L-アスパルチル-L-(1-シクロヘキシエン)-アラニンなどのL-アスパラギン酸誘導体甘味剤;
d.天然水溶性甘味剤から誘導された、例えばスクラロース(sucralose)の製品名で知られている普通糖(スクロース)の塩素化誘導体などの水溶性甘味剤;
e.thaurnatoccous danielli(Thaurnatin IおよびII)などのタンパク質ベースの甘味剤
が含まれるが、それだけには限らない。
本発明の薄いフィルムは多くの用途によく適している。フィルムの諸成分の高度の均一性によって、フィルムは、薬剤の組み込みに極めて相応しいものになっている。さらに、フィルムの構築に使用するポリマーを選択して、フィルムの崩壊時間の範囲を考慮することができる。フィルムが崩壊する時間を変更または延長することによって、活性材料が放出される速度の制御が達成でき、これによって持続放出送達系が実行できるようになる。さらに、数種の体表面、特に、口腔、肛門、膣、眼、創傷表面などの粘膜、皮膚表面または手術中など体内、および同様の表面を含む体表面の幾箇所にでも活性材料の投与にフィルムを使用することができる。
本発明において、自己凝集しない均一な異種性(non-self-aggregating uniform heterogeneity)という用語は、乾燥炉、乾燥トンネル、真空乾燥器または他の乾燥装置を使用した高温空気浴などの従来の乾燥法によってフィルムを形成するときに通常経験するフィルム内での成分の凝集または凝塊化を大幅に低減させる、すなわちこれらをほとんど、または全く発生させない本発明のフィルムの能力を指す。本発明のフィルムは1種または数種の成分および極性溶媒から形成される。本発明で使用される異種性の語は、ポリマーなど単一の成分を含むフィルム、ならびにポリマーと活性材料など複数の成分の組合せを含むフィルムを包含する。均一な異種性の語は、フィルムの形成に使用される従来の混合および加熱乾燥方法でよく見られる凝集または凝塊が実質的に見られないことを包含する。
Vo=(2grr)(ρp-ρl)/9μ
v/Vo=1/(1+κψ)
μ/μo=1+2.5Φ
μ/μo=1+2.5ψ+C1ψ2+C2ψ3+...
τmax=3Vμ/2r
これは、粒子安定懸濁液を生成するために必要なためで、例えば粘弾性流体マトリックスの許容粘度値は広範な剪断速度範囲全体にわたって30〜60重量%である。混合、ポンプ輸送、およびフィルムキャスティング中、10〜105/秒-1の範囲の剪断速度を経験してもよく、偽塑性は好ましい実施形態である。
α(n-1/n)=αo (n-1/n)-((n-1)/(2n-1))(τ/K)1/n(2π/λ)(3+n)/nh(2n+1)/nt
混合段階中にいくつかの技術を利用して、最終的なフィルムに気泡が入るのを防ぐことができる。最終生成物中に実質的に全く気泡が形成されていない組成物混合物を得るために、発泡防止剤または表面張力低減剤を利用する。さらに、混合速度を制御して、混合物が空気を引き込む形での混合物の空洞化を防ぐことが望ましい。最後に、フィルムを乾燥させる前に、混合物を十分な時間静置して気泡を逃がしてやることによって、気泡の減少をさらに実現することができる。本発明のプロセスではまず最初に、薬物粒子などの有効成分または香味油などの揮発性材料を含まないフィルム形成成分の主バッチを形成することが望ましい。活性材料は、キャスティングの直前に主バッチの少量混合物に添加する。これによって、薬物または他の成分の不安定さを心配することなく主バッチのプリミックスを長時間放置しておくことができる。
本発明のフィルムは、乾燥させる前に、シートの形状に形成しておかなければならない。所望の成分を一緒にして、ポリマー、水、および希望に応じた活性材料または他の成分を含む多成分マトリックスを形成した後、押出し、コーティング、スプレッディング(spreading)、キャスティング、延伸などの当技術分野で周知の任意の方法によって、この多成分マトリックスをシートまたはフィルムの形状に形成する。多層フィルムを希望する場合には、2つ以上の成分の組合せの共押出しによってこれを実施することができる。組成は同じでも、または異なっていてもよい。多層フィルムは、既に形成されているフィルム層の上に成分の組合せをコーティング、スプレッディングまたはキャストすることによっても達成することができる。
フィルムを形成する初期のステップでは、均一性を促進するために、適切な粘度、混合物の均一性、粒子の安定な懸濁液およびキャスティング法が重要だが、湿ったフィルムの乾燥方法も重要である。これらのパラメータおよび特性は初期の均一性を促進するが、制御された急速乾燥プロセスは、フィルムが乾燥するまで均一性が維持されることを保証する。制御された乾燥プロセスが特に重要なのは、粘度増大組成物、または例えばポリマーの選択によって粘度が制御された組成物がなく、フィルムの中の成分が凝集または凝塊化しやすいときである。正確な用量を有するフィルムを形成する方法であって、制御された乾燥プロセスを必要としない代替の方法としては、所定のウェルの上にフィルムをキャスティングする方法が考えられる。この方法では、成分が凝集する可能性はあるものの、それぞれのウェル自体が用量単位を画定することができるので、隣接する剤形へ活性材料は移動しない。
以下の薬物を味マスキング成分でコーティングし、本発明のフィルムで使用した。
フィルム形成組成物である表1の組成物Aを調製し、減圧下で混合して気泡を除去した。詳細には、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(Methocel(商標) E15)、ポリビニルピロリドン、デンプンおよびキサンタンのポリマーミックスを水に加え、約15分間撹拌した。攪拌は、軸方向インペラを使用し、350から1500rpmに設定した。撹拌は、これらの成分を一緒にしてから45分間続け、粘性の均一な混合物を形成した。
減圧を解除した後、生成した混合物をコーティングパンに加え、3ロールコータを使用してフィルム化した。懸濁液は、シリコーン処理した紙基板上に250ミクロンでコーティングし、90℃に加熱した乾燥炉を通した。この組成物は、同時係属の米国特許出願番号10/074,272に記載の方法に従って乾燥させた。
本発明の以下の実施例は、界面活性剤としてエトキシル化ヒマシ油を使用したフィルムおよびフィルム形成組成物、あるいは界面活性剤、可塑剤および/またはポリアルコールを含まないフィルムおよびフィルム形成組成物について記述したものである。本発明のフィルムまたはフィルム形成組成物は事実上、界面活性剤を含まないことが望ましい。さらに、本発明のフィルムまたはフィルム形成組成物は、界面活性剤を事実上含まないように製剤することが好ましい。さらに、本発明のフィルムまたはフィルム形成組成物は、可塑剤を事実上含まないように製剤することが望ましい。さらに、本発明のフィルムまたはフィルム形成組成物は、ポリアルコールを事実上含まないように製剤することが望ましい。さらに、本発明のフィルムまたはフィルム形成組成物は、界面活性剤および可塑剤を事実上含まないように製剤することが望ましい。さらに、本発明のフィルムまたはフィルム形成組成物は、界面活性剤、可塑剤および多価アルコールを事実上含まないように製剤することが望ましい。
12 フィルム
14 プラスチックラミネートシート
16 ミシン目
18 ディスペンサ
20 装置
22 主バッチ
24 主バッチ供給タンク
26 第1の定量ポンプ
28 制御バルブ
30、30' ミキサ
32、32' 開口部
34、34' 定量ポンプ
36 パン
38 計量ローラ
42 フィルム
44 基材
46 支持ローラ
48 フィルムの上面
50 乾燥装置
52 入口端
54 進路
56 空気デフレクタ
58、58' チャンバ部
60、60'、64、64' 進路
62 出口端
Claims (33)
- (i)流動可能な少なくとも部分的に水溶性または少なくとも部分的に水膨張性のフィルム形成マトリックスと、
(ii)その中に均一に配置された微粒子状の生体効果作用材料と、
(iii)前記微粒子でコーティングされ、または前記微粒子と密接に結合して、前記生体効果作用材料の味をマスクする味マスキング剤であって、完全にまたは大部分が水に溶解し、平均分子量が40,000以上である水溶性ポリマーを含み、アクリルポリマー、セルロースポリマー、ビニルポリマーおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択される、味マスキング剤
を含み、
結合した前記微粒子と前記味マスキング剤の粒径が200μm以下であり、ここで前記粒径は、メッシュのふるいにかけること、またはフラクション分離装置を使用することによって得られ、前記流動可能水溶性フィルム形成マトリックスが、実質的に等しいサイズの区画に分割した際、前記区画間で10%以下の分散を有する前記生体効果作用材料の配置分散を有するフィルムを形成するように制御可能に乾燥される
薬物送達組成物。 - 結合した前記微粒子と前記味マスキング剤の粒径が150μm以下である、請求項1に記載の薬物送達組成物。
- 前記味マスキング剤が、前記生体効果作用材料の部分を覆う薄い膜である、請求項1に記載の薬物送達組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、セルロース材料、ガム、タンパク質、デンプン、グルカンおよびこれらの組合せである、請求項1に記載の薬物送達組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルプロピルセルロースおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、アラビアゴム、キサンタンガム、トラガカント、アカシア、カラゲナン、グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、ペクチン、アルギン酸塩およびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、タピオカ、米、トウモロコシ、ジャガイモ、小麦およびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択されたデンプンである、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記デンプンが、ゼラチン化デンプン、変性デンプンまたは非変性デンプンである、請求項4に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリアクリラート(ポリメタクリラート)、ポリ(メト)コポリマーおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、ゼラチン、ゼイン、グルテン、大豆タンパク質、大豆タンパク質アイソレート(isolate)、ホエータンパク質、ホエータンパク質アイソレート、カゼイン、レビン、コラーゲンおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択されたタンパク質である、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、デキストリン、デキストランおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、キチン、キトシンまたはこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、ポリデキストロース、フルクトースオリゴマーまたはこれらの組合せである、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記マトリックスが、一つ以上の平均分子量のポリエチレンオキシドポリマーを含み、前記一つ以上のポリエチレンオキシドポリマーが、一つ以上の追加のポリマーと任意に組み合わされている、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記生体効果作用材料が、組成物全体の0.1%から60重量%までの量で存在する、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 前記生体効果作用材料が、抗菌剤、非ステロイド性抗炎症剤、咳止め薬、鬱血除去剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、去痰薬、抗下痢剤、H2-拮抗材料、プロトンポンプ阻害剤、全身性非選択的CNS抑制薬、全身性非選択的CNS興奮薬、選択的CNS機能調節剤、抗パーキンソン剤、麻酔薬、鎮痛剤、勃起機能障害治療剤、抗発熱薬、精神薬、ace-阻害剤、抗狭心症薬、抗不整脈剤、抗喘息剤、抗コレステロール血症剤、鎮痛剤、麻酔剤、抗痙攣剤、抗うつ剤、抗糖尿病剤、抗下痢調剤、解毒剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、抗高血圧薬、抗炎症剤、抗脂質剤、抗躁病剤、抗悪心薬、抗脳梗塞剤、抗甲状腺調剤、抗腫瘍剤、抗ウイルス剤、ざ瘡薬物、アルカロイド剤、アミノ酸調剤、咳止め薬、抗尿酸血症薬、抗ウイルス薬、同化作用調剤、全身性および非全身性抗感染症薬、抗新生物薬、抗パーキンソン剤、抗リウマチ薬、食欲増進剤、生体応答調整剤、血液調整剤、骨代謝調節剤、心血管薬、中枢神経系刺激剤、コリンエステラーゼ阻害剤、避妊薬、鬱血除去剤、栄養補助食品、ドーパミン受容体作用薬、子宮内膜症薬、酵素、勃起機能障害治療剤、妊娠薬、胃腸薬、ホメオパシー療法剤、ホルモン、高カルシウム血症剤および低カルシウム剤、免疫調節剤、免疫抑制剤、片頭痛調剤、乗り物酔予防薬、筋肉弛緩剤、肥満治療剤、骨粗鬆症調剤、子宮収縮剤、副交感神経遮断薬、副交感神経作用薬、プロスタグランジン、精神治療薬、呼吸薬、鎮静薬、禁煙補助剤、交感神経遮断剤、振戦薬、尿路薬、血管拡張剤、緩下薬、制酸剤、イオン交換樹脂、抗発熱薬、食欲抑制剤、去痰薬、抗不安薬、抗腫瘍薬、抗炎症材料、冠血管拡張剤、大脳拡張剤、末梢血管拡張剤、向精神薬、興奮剤、抗高血圧薬、血管収縮神経薬、片頭痛治療剤、抗生材料、精神安定剤、抗精神病薬、抗腫瘍薬、抗凝血剤、抗血栓薬、催眠薬、抗吐薬、抗悪心薬、抗痙攣薬、神経筋薬、高および低血糖薬、甲状腺および抗甲状腺調剤、利尿薬、抗痙攣、子宮弛緩薬、抗肥満薬、赤血球生成薬物、抗喘息、咳抑制剤、粘液溶解薬、DNAおよび遺伝子調整薬、ならびにこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- 感覚刺激剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の送達媒体組成物。
- (i)水溶性フィルム形成マトリックスと、
(ii)前記マトリックスに均一に懸濁し、それ自体と結合した味マスキング剤を有する、200μm以下の粒径を有する微粒子状生体効果作用材料と
を含み、
前記味マスキング剤が、完全にまたは大部分が水に溶解し、平均分子量が40,000以上である水溶性ポリマーであり、アクリルポリマー、セルロースポリマー、ビニルポリマーおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択され、
前記水溶性フィルム形成マトリックスが、実質的に等しいサイズの区画に分割した際、前記区画間で10%以下の分散を有する前記生体効果作用材料の配置分散を有するフィルムを形成するように制御可能に乾燥される
薬物送達媒体。 - 前記フィルムマトリックスの厚さが380μm未満である、請求項18に記載の薬物送達媒体。
- 互いに反対側を向いた表面によって画定された厚さを有する乾燥フィルムを含み、前記フィルムが、
(i) 完全にまたは大部分が水に溶解し、アクリルポリマー、セルロースポリマー、ビニルポリマーおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択される第一の水溶性ポリマーと、
(ii) 完全にまたは大部分が水に溶解し、平均分子量25,000以上の第二の水溶性ポリマーでコーティングまたはカプセル化された薬剤として活性な作用材料を含む、200μm以下の粒径を有する薬剤として活性な粒子と
を含む薬物送達媒体。 - 前記薬剤として活性な粒子が前記フィルムの中に埋め込まれており、前記フィルムが、実質的に等しいサイズの複数の区画を含み、前記薬剤として活性な粒子が、前記区画間で10%以下しか変化しない量で分布している、請求項20に記載の薬物送達媒体。
- 前記第二の水溶性ポリマーが、前記粒子の15〜80重量%の量で存在する、請求項20に記載の薬物送達媒体。
- 前記薬剤として活性な粒子が前記フィルムの中に埋め込まれており、前記フィルムが、実質的に等しいサイズの複数の区画を含み、前記薬剤として活性な粒子が、前記区画間で10%以下しか変化しない量で分布している、請求項22に記載の薬物送達媒体。
- フィルム薬物送達媒体を調製する方法であって、
(a)ポリマーを含む味マスキング剤と結合した生体効果作用材料を含む、200μm以下の粒径である粒子を含む成分を用意すること、
(b)前記成分を、少なくとも部分的に水溶性または少なくとも部分的に水膨張性のポリマーおよび溶媒と一緒にして、その中に前記成分が均一に分布した混合物を形成することであって、前記ポリマーが、完全にまたは大部分が水に溶解し、平均分子量が40,000以上である水溶性ポリマーを含み、アクリルポリマー、セルロースポリマー、ビニルポリマーおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択されること、
(c)前記混合物を平らな担体表面にキャスティングして、前記担体表面にフィルムを形成すること、ならびに
(d)前記フィルムを制御可能に乾燥させて、実質的に等しいサイズの区画に分割した際、前記区画間で10%以下の分散を有する前記生体効果作用材料の配置分散を有する前記生体効果作用材料の分布の分散を形成すること
を含む方法。 - 前記生体効果作用材料の分散が5重量%以下である、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記生体効果作用材料の分散が2重量%以下である、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記味マスキング剤を有する前記薬剤として活性な作用材料を用意することが、前記薬剤として活性な作用材料の部分上に前記味マスキング剤をコーティングする処理を含む、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記乾燥が、前記担体表面の下面に熱を適用することを含む、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記フィルムが、10重量%以下の含水量に乾燥される、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記味マスキング剤を有する前記薬剤として活性な作用材料を用意することが、前記薬剤として活性な作用材料の部分上への前記味マスキング剤の流動床コーティング、吹付け凝固コーティング、凝集または造粒コーティング、包括コーティング、コアセルベーションコーティング、注入コーティング、スピンコーティング、イオン交換コーティングからなるグループから選択される、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 結合した前記微粒子と前記味マスキング剤が、球形粒子、楕円形粒子、不規則形粒子およびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択された形状を有する、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 単位体積当たり実質的に均一の分布の生体効果作用材料を有する、自己支持性で味がマスキングされた生体効果作用フィルムの作製方法であって、
a) 少なくとも部分的に水溶性または少なくとも部分的に水膨張性のポリマー成分と溶媒との主バッチプリミックスを形成する工程であって、前記ポリマーが、完全にまたは大部分が水に溶解し、平均分子量が40,000以上である水溶性ポリマーであり、アクリルポリマー、セルロースポリマー、ビニルポリマーおよびこれらの組合せからなるグループから選択される、工程;
b) 所定量の前記主バッチプリミックスを少なくとも一つのミキサに供給する工程;
c) 200μm以下の粒径を有する味がマスキングされた生体効果作用材料を前記少なくとも一つのミキサに添加する工程であって、前記粒径は、メッシュのふるいにかけること、またはフラクション分離装置を使用することによって得られる、工程;
d) 前記味がマスキングされた生体効果作用材料と前記所定量の前記主バッチプリミックスとを混合し、単位体積当たり均一な分布の前記味がマスキングされた生体効果作用材料を有するマトリックスを形成する工程;
e) 前記マトリックスから湿ったフィルムを形成する工程;ならびに
f) 前記マトリックスから前記溶媒を除去して、単位体積当たり前記マトリックスの全体に均一に分布した前記生体効果作用材料を有し、最初の10分以内の乾燥で形成される粘弾性フィルムを形成する工程
を含む方法。 - 前記粘弾性フィルムが、10重量%以下の含水量に乾燥される、請求項32に記載の方法。
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JP2019519487A (ja) | 2016-05-05 | 2019-07-11 | アクエスティブ セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 送達増強エピネフリン組成物 |
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WO2018102218A1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | Kamterter Products, Llc | Droplet for fuels |
CN106739027A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 埃维柯塑料科技(安徽)有限公司 | 一种热塑性塑料阀门的退火工艺 |
CN112585690A (zh) | 2018-06-21 | 2021-03-30 | 阿奎斯蒂弗医疗股份有限公司 | 用于制作含有药物活性物质的个性化个体单位剂量的系统和方法 |
WO2021222163A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-11-04 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of manufacture using thermally conductive excipients |
CN112549594B (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-05-10 | 宁波东旭成新材料科技有限公司 | 一种兼具扩散与反射功能的光学复合膜的制备方法 |
JP7561726B2 (ja) | 2021-11-17 | 2024-10-04 | グンゼ株式会社 | 樹脂成形体 |
CN114831957B (zh) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-06-30 | 纽斯葆广赛(广东)生物科技股份有限公司 | 利用美拉德反应产物制备的甘油二酯微胶囊及其制备方法 |
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2002
- 2002-10-11 EP EP02801042.9A patent/EP1458367B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-11 JP JP2003533915A patent/JP4879458B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-11 AU AU2002362772A patent/AU2002362772B2/en not_active Expired
- 2002-10-11 AT AT02801042T patent/ATE536868T1/de active
- 2002-10-11 DK DK11157819.1T patent/DK2332523T4/da active
- 2002-10-11 WO PCT/US2002/032594 patent/WO2003030883A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-10-11 EP EP11157819.1A patent/EP2332523B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-11 CA CA2473970A patent/CA2473970C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-11 ES ES11157819T patent/ES2444951T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2011
- 2011-03-09 JP JP2011051478A patent/JP5144776B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2019
- 2019-01-18 US US16/251,664 patent/US20190380973A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US4136145A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1979-01-23 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Medicament carriers in the form of film having active substance incorporated therein |
EP0241178A1 (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-10-14 | Rohto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for treating periodontal diseases |
US20010006677A1 (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 2001-07-05 | Mcginity James W. | Effervescence polymeric film drug delivery system |
WO2000042992A2 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2000-07-27 | Lavipharm Laboratories, Inc. | Compositions and methods for mucosal delivery |
WO2001070194A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Warner-Lambert Company | Fast dissolving orally consumable films containing an ion exchange resin as a taste masking agent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2473970C (en) | 2013-05-28 |
EP2332523B1 (en) | 2013-09-11 |
ES2444951T3 (es) | 2014-02-27 |
EP2332523B8 (en) | 2022-04-20 |
DK2332523T3 (da) | 2013-12-16 |
EP1458367B1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
JP5144776B2 (ja) | 2013-02-13 |
JP2011140507A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
JP2005536443A (ja) | 2005-12-02 |
EP2332523B2 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
EP1458367B2 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
AU2002362772B2 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
EP2332523A1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
EP1458367A1 (en) | 2004-09-22 |
WO2003030883A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
ES2444951T5 (es) | 2022-06-28 |
ATE536868T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
DK2332523T4 (da) | 2022-02-21 |
US20190380973A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
CA2473970A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
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