JP4851461B2 - エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機素子 - Google Patents
エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機素子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4851461B2 JP4851461B2 JP2007532381A JP2007532381A JP4851461B2 JP 4851461 B2 JP4851461 B2 JP 4851461B2 JP 2007532381 A JP2007532381 A JP 2007532381A JP 2007532381 A JP2007532381 A JP 2007532381A JP 4851461 B2 JP4851461 B2 JP 4851461B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- bis
- substituent
- layer
- electron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002504 iridium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005708 carbonyloxy group Chemical group [*:2]OC([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 138
- -1 aluminum chelate complex Chemical class 0.000 description 98
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 62
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 42
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- MILUBEOXRNEUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium(3+) Chemical compound [Ir+3] MILUBEOXRNEUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FSEXLNMNADBYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 FSEXLNMNADBYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 4
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- HONWGFNQCPRRFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-(3-methylphenyl)-1-n,1-n,2-n-triphenylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HONWGFNQCPRRFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylisoquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VFMUXPQZKOKPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethyl-21,23-dihydroporphyrin platinum Chemical compound [Pt].CCc1c(CC)c2cc3[nH]c(cc4nc(cc5[nH]c(cc1n2)c(CC)c5CC)c(CC)c4CC)c(CC)c3CC VFMUXPQZKOKPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C=12C=CC3=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=C(C)N=C3C2=NC(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPUFOHGCKCFWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,6-n-dinaphthalen-1-yl-2-n,6-n-dinaphthalen-2-ylnaphthalene-2,6-diamine;2-n,2-n,6-n,6-n-tetrakis(4-methylphenyl)naphthalene-2,6-diamine;2-n,2-n,6-n,6-n-tetranaphthalen-1-ylnaphthalene-2,6-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C=CC(=CC2=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC=C2C(N(C=3C=C4C=CC(=CC4=CC=3)N(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2C(N(C=3C=C4C=CC(=CC4=CC=3)N(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 YPUFOHGCKCFWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-[4-[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBJOTRVJJWIIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylisoquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=N1 RBJOTRVJJWIIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAGFQRLKWCCTQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-ethenylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 MAGFQRLKWCCTQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LTUJKAYZIMMJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-yl-2-methylphenyl)-3-methylphenyl]carbazole Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C)C(C)=C1 LTUJKAYZIMMJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LXFBKJOIULFJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC2=CC=C3C=CC4=CC=C5C=CC6=CC=C1C1=C6C5=C4C3=C21)N(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N(C2=CC1=CC=C3C=CC4=CC=C5C=CC6=CC=C2C2=C6C5=C4C3=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=C(C=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)N(C4=CC=CC=C4)C4=CC=C(C=C4)C4=CC=C(C=C4)N(C4=CC=5C=2C=CC=C3C=CC=C(C1=CC=CC(=C4)C15)C32)C3=CC=CC=C3.C3=C(C=CC2=CC1=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C1C=C32)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N(C3=CC2=CC1=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C1C=C2C=C3)C3=CC=CC=C3 Chemical group C1(=CC2=CC=C3C=CC4=CC=C5C=CC6=CC=C1C1=C6C5=C4C3=C21)N(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N(C2=CC1=CC=C3C=CC4=CC=C5C=CC6=CC=C2C2=C6C5=C4C3=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=C(C=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)N(C4=CC=CC=C4)C4=CC=C(C=C4)C4=CC=C(C=C4)N(C4=CC=5C=2C=CC=C3C=CC=C(C1=CC=CC(=C4)C15)C32)C3=CC=CC=C3.C3=C(C=CC2=CC1=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C1C=C32)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N(C3=CC2=CC1=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C1C=C2C=C3)C3=CC=CC=C3 LXFBKJOIULFJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAYIFVSDYMLBMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(C=CC(CC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C.C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C Chemical compound C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(C=CC(CC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C.C1(=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C)C NAYIFVSDYMLBMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHMXQTVSDBBWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12.C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12.C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 WHMXQTVSDBBWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMRCABQNSHCYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C(C=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N(C3=CC4=CC=C2C=CC=C1C=CC(=C3)C4=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2C=CC=C4C3=CC(=CC=C3C1=C24)N(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N(C=2C=C4C1=CC=CC3=CC=CC(C4=CC2)=C31)C3=CC=CC=C3.C3=C(C=CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC31)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N(C3=CC=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1C=C3)C3=CC=CC=C3 Chemical group C1=C(C=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N(C3=CC4=CC=C2C=CC=C1C=CC(=C3)C4=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2C=CC=C4C3=CC(=CC=C3C1=C24)N(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N(C=2C=C4C1=CC=CC3=CC=CC(C4=CC2)=C31)C3=CC=CC=C3.C3=C(C=CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC31)N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N(C3=CC=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1C=C3)C3=CC=CC=C3 HMRCABQNSHCYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical group C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRVFFFJZQVENJC-IHRRRGAJSA-N aloxistatin Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCCC(C)C SRVFFFJZQVENJC-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000010657 cyclometalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IVTSJXPTWBSLSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(dinaphthalen-1-ylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-naphthalen-1-ylnaphthalen-1-amine;n,n-diphenyl-4-[4-(n-phenylanilino)phenyl]aniline;4-methyl-n-[4-[4-(4-methyl-n-(4-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-(4-methylphenyl)aniline Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC=C2C(N(C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 IVTSJXPTWBSLSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBCLCTIQQLHNNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-[n-(1,2-dihydroacenaphthylen-3-yl)anilino]phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenyl-1,2-dihydroacenaphthylen-3-amine;n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)-4-phenylcyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine;n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-2-ylanilino)phenyl]pheny Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C=C1.C1=CC(C2=3)=CC=CC=3CCC2=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=2CCC3=CC=CC(C=23)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1C=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=CC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YBCLCTIQQLHNNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYZPDEZIQWOVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-1-yl-n-[4-[4-[naphthalen-1-yl(naphthalen-2-yl)amino]phenyl]phenyl]naphthalen-2-amine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(N(C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3)=CC=CC2=C1 RYZPDEZIQWOVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBMXAWJSNIAHFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=CC=C21 SBMXAWJSNIAHFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001296 phosphorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003513 tertiary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (fluoren-9-ylideneamino) n-naphthalen-1-ylcarbamate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1=NOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNCMQRWVMWLODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 XNCMQRWVMWLODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGSWIASHHYQAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-pentadecylphenoxy)hexanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(OC(CCCC)C(N)=O)=C1 XGSWIASHHYQAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAGHCVFSSWSUAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenoxy)tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(N)=O)OC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 CAGHCVFSSWSUAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbazol-9-yl-n,n-bis(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORPXKVFCUSJGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 ORPXKVFCUSJGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZYDBGLUVPLRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=CC=C1 MZYDBGLUVPLRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical class C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDMKZZFMCBERAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)N(S(=O)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNS(N)(=O)=O)CCC Chemical compound C(CC)N(S(=O)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNS(N)(=O)=O)CCC LDMKZZFMCBERAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJDKZWLPPHJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1NN(CC)CC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1NN(CC)CC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)NC1=CC=CC=C1 AJDKZWLPPHJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBXVXKRWOVBUDB-GRKNLSHJSA-N ClC=1C(=CC(=C(CN2[C@H](C[C@H](C2)O)C(=O)O)C1)OCC1=CC(=CC=C1)C#N)OCC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C1=CC2=C(OCCO2)C=C1)C Chemical compound ClC=1C(=CC(=C(CN2[C@H](C[C@H](C2)O)C(=O)O)C1)OCC1=CC(=CC=C1)C#N)OCC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C1=CC2=C(OCCO2)C=C1)C QBXVXKRWOVBUDB-GRKNLSHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylphosphate Chemical compound COP(O)(=O)OC KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100272588 Escherichia coli (strain K12) bisC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100099970 Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd) torZ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GENZLHCFIPDZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [In+3].[O-2].[Mg+2] Chemical compound [In+3].[O-2].[Mg+2] GENZLHCFIPDZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPRDEIDCAUHOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Pt].N1C(C=C2N=C(C=C3NC(=C4)C=C3)C=C2)=CC=C1C=C1C=CC4=N1 Chemical class [Pt].N1C(C=C2N=C(C=C3NC(=C4)C=C3)C=C2)=CC=C1C=C1C=CC4=N1 NPRDEIDCAUHOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-o-xylenol Natural products CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- DNSISZSEWVHGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanamide Chemical compound CCCC(N)=O DNSISZSEWVHGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYUDTSOHULXQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl ethyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCC OYUDTSOHULXQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003996 delayed luminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](=O)OCC LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFUSKHPBJXJFRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihexyl hydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCOP(O)OCCCCCC XFUSKHPBJXJFRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001194 electroluminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002189 fluorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1 SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQHFBFXXYOQXMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 FQHFBFXXYOQXMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QUBGMQIUQXZHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyltetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC QUBGMQIUQXZHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQJKSMHXNZWIGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyltetradecane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCS(=O)(=O)NC AQJKSMHXNZWIGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- USPVIMZDBBWXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;oxotungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W]=O USPVIMZDBBWXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940081066 picolinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011896 sensitive detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/85—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/321—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
- H10K85/324—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising aluminium, e.g. Alq3
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/341—Transition metal complexes, e.g. Ru(II)polypyridine complexes
- H10K85/342—Transition metal complexes, e.g. Ru(II)polypyridine complexes comprising iridium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/18—Metal complexes
- C09K2211/185—Metal complexes of the platinum group, i.e. Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/18—Metal complexes
- C09K2211/186—Metal complexes of the light metals other than alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, i.e. Be, Al or Mg
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Description
A)a)正孔輸送化合物と、
b)一般式(1)のアルミニウム・キレート:
R2は、電子供与性基を表わし、
R3とR4は、それぞれ独立に、水素または電子供与性基を表わし、
R5、R6、R7は、それぞれ独立に、水素または電子受容性基を表わし、そして
Lは、酸素によってアルミニウムに結合している芳香族部分であって、Lが7〜24個の炭素原子を含むように置換基で置換されていてもよい)
を含む共同ホストと;
B)少なくとも1種類の発光性イリジウム化合物を含んでおり、そのイリジウム化合物が、各共同ホストの三重項エネルギー以下の三重項エネルギーを持つトリスC^N-シクロメタル化錯体である有機発光デバイスが提供される。本発明により、上記の組成物も提供される。
R1とR2は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、アリール基、アルキル基のいずれかを表わすか、R1とR2は、合わさって、シクロアルキル基を完成させる原子を表わし;
R3とR4は、それぞれ独立にアリール基を表わし、そのアリール基は、構造式(C):
R5とR6は、独立に、アリール基の中から選択される。一実施態様では、R5とR6のうちの少なくとも一方は、多環式縮合環構造(例えばナフタレン)を含んでいる。
それぞれのAreは、独立に、アリーレン基(例えばフェニレン部分またはアントラセン部分)の中から選択され;
nは1〜4の整数であり;
Ar、R7、R8、R9は、独立に、アリール基の中から選択される。
1,1-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)シクロヘキサン
1,1-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)-4-フェニルシクロヘキサン
N,N,N',N'-テトラフェニル-4,4"'-ジアミノ-1,1':4',1":4",1"'-クアテルフェニル
ビス(4-ジメチルアミノ-2-メチルフェニル)フェニルメタン
1,4-ビス[2-[4-[N,N-ジ(p-トリル)アミノ]フェニル]ビニル]ベンゼン(BDTAPVB)
N,N,N',N'-テトラ-p-トリル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N,N,N',N'-テトラフェニル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N,N,N',N'-テトラ-1-ナフチル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N,N,N',N'-テトラ-2-ナフチル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N-フェニルカルバゾール
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル(NPB)
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-(2-ナフチル)アミノ]ビフェニル(TNB)
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]p-テルフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(3-アセナフテニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
1,5-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ナフタレン
4,4'-ビス[N-(9-アントリル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-アントリル)-N-フェニルアミノ]-p-テルフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-フェナントリル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(8-フルオランテニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ピレニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ナフタセニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ペリレニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-コロネニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
2,6-ビス(ジ-p-トリルアミノ)ナフタレン
2,6-ビス[ジ-(1-ナフチル)アミノ]ナフタレン
2,6-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-(2-ナフチル)アミノ]ナフタレン
N,N,N',N'-テトラ(2-ナフチル)-4,4"-ジアミノ-p-テルフェニル
4,4'-ビス{N-フェニル-N-[4-(1-ナフチル)-フェニル]アミノ}ビフェニル
2,6-ビス[N,N-ジ(2-ナフチル)アミン]フルオレン
4,4',4"-トリス[(3-メチルフェニル)フェニルアミノ]トリフェニルアミン(MTDATA)
4,4'-ビス[N-(3-メチルフェニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル(TPD)。
R1とR2は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、アリール基、アルキル基のいずれかを表わすか、R1とR2は、合わさって、シクロアルキル基を完成させる原子を表わし;
R3とR4は、それぞれ独立にアリール基を表わし、そのアリール基は、構造式(C):
R5とR6は、独立に、アリール基の中から選択される。一実施態様では、R5とR6のうちの少なくとも一方は、多環式縮合環構造(例えばナフタレン)を含んでいる。
それぞれのAreは、独立に、アリーレン基(例えばフェニレン部分またはアントラセン部分)の中から選択され;
nは1〜4の整数であり;
Ar、R7、R8、R9は、独立に、アリール基の中から選択される。
1,1-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)シクロヘキサン
1,1-ビス(4-ジ-p-トリルアミノフェニル)-4-フェニルシクロヘキサン
N,N,N',N'-テトラフェニル-4,4"'-ジアミノ-1,1':4',1":4",1"'-クアテルフェニル
ビス(4-ジメチルアミノ-2-メチルフェニル)フェニルメタン
1,4-ビス[2-[4-[N,N-ジ(p-トリル)アミノ]フェニル]ビニル]ベンゼン(BDTAPVB)
N,N,N',N'-テトラ-p-トリル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N,N,N',N'-テトラフェニル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N,N,N',N'-テトラ-1-ナフチル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N,N,N',N'-テトラ-2-ナフチル-4,4'-ジアミノビフェニル
N-フェニルカルバゾール
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル(NPB)
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-(2-ナフチル)アミノ]ビフェニル(TNB)
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]p-テルフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(3-アセナフテニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
1,5-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ナフタレン
4,4'-ビス[N-(9-アントリル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-アントリル)-N-フェニルアミノ]-p-テルフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-フェナントリル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(8-フルオランテニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ピレニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ナフタセニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(2-ペリレニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
4,4'-ビス[N-(1-コロネニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル
2,6-ビス(ジ-p-トリルアミノ)ナフタレン
2,6-ビス[ジ-(1-ナフチル)アミノ]ナフタレン
2,6-ビス[N-(1-ナフチル)-N-(2-ナフチル)アミノ]ナフタレン
N,N,N',N'-テトラ(2-ナフチル)-4,4"-ジアミノ-p-テルフェニル
4,4'-ビス{N-フェニル-N-[4-(1-ナフチル)-フェニル]アミノ}ビフェニル
2,6-ビス[N,N-ジ(2-ナフチル)アミン]フルオレン
4,4',4"-トリス[(3-メチルフェニル)フェニルアミノ]トリフェニルアミン(MTDATA)
4,4'-ビス[N-(3-メチルフェニル)-N-フェニルアミノ]ビフェニル(TPD)。
CO-1:アルミニウムトリスオキシン[別名、トリス(8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム(III)]
CO-2:マグネシウムビスオキシン[別名、ビス(8-キノリノラト)マグネシウム(II)]
CO-3:ビス[ベンゾ{f}-8-キノリノラト]亜鉛(II)
CO-4:ビス(2-メチル-8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム(III)-μ-オキソ-ビス(2-メチル-8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム(III)
CO-5:インジウムトリスオキシン[別名、トリス(8-キノリノラト)インジウム]
CO-6:アルミニウムトリス(5-メチルオキシン)[別名、トリス(5-メチル-8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム(III)]
CO-7:リチウムオキシン[別名、(8-キノリノラト)リチウム(I)]
CO-8:ガリウムオキシン[別名、トリス(8-キノリノラト)ガリウム(III)]
CO-9:ジルコニウムオキシン[別名、テトラ(8-キノリノラト)ジルコニウム(IV)]
Zは、O、NR、Sのいずれかであり;
RとR'は、独立に、水素;1〜24個の炭素原子を有するアルキル(例えばプロピル、t-ブチル、ヘプチルなど);5〜20個の炭素原子を有するアリールまたはヘテロ原子で置換されたアリール(例えばフェニル、ナフチル、フリル、チエニル、ピリジル、キノリニル、ならびに他の複素環式系);ハロ(例えばクロロ、フルオロ);芳香族縮合環を完成させるのに必要な原子のいずれかであり;
Lは、アルキル、アリール、置換されたアルキル、置換されたアリールのいずれかを含んでいる結合単位であり、複数のベンズアゾールを互いに共役または非共役に結合させる。有用なベンズアゾールの一例は、以下に示す2,2',2"-(1,3,5-フェニレン)トリス[1-フェニル-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール](TPBI)であり、Shiらのアメリカ合衆国特許第5,766,779号に記載されている。
これらのサンプルでは、トリスC^N-シクロメタル化イリジウム化合物であるfac-トリス(1-フェニル-イソキノリナト-N^C)イリジウム(III)(Ir(1-piq)3、化合物2b)と、ビスC^N-シクロメタル化ドーパントであるビス(1-フェニル-イソキノリナト-N^C)イリジウム(III)(アセチルアセトネート)(Ir(1-piq)2(acac))を使用する。それぞれの化合物は、その化合物をドープしたポリメチルメタクリレート膜から室温で得られた発光スペクトルから推定すると、約2.08eVという三重項エネルギーを持つ。
(比較例)
以下に示す5つの比較用デバイスと5つの本発明によるデバイスでは、ガラス基板の表面に堆積させたITOの抵抗率は100〜110Ω/□であった。
この例では、約2.3eVの三重項エネルギーを持つオレンジ色リン光ドーパントであるfac-トリス(2-フェニル-イソキノリナト-N^C-)イリジウム(III)(Ir(3-piq)3、化合物2c)を使用する。この例では、芳香族オキシ基を含む第3のリガンドを有するアルミニウムビス-(2置換)オキシノイド化合物を選択する際に、望ましいリン光ドーパントの三重項エネルギーに対するその化合物の相対的な三重項エネルギーに基づいて選択を行なうことが本発明にとって重要であることを示す。
サンプル5-1:以下に示す層構造を持つOLEDを製造した:ITO/NPB(115nm)/(TH-1+15%NPB)+2%Ir(1-piq)3(35nm)/TH-1(10nm)/Alq(40nm)/MgAg(220nm)。
本発明の条件を満たすELデバイス(サンプル6-1)を以下のようにして構成した。
本発明の条件を満たすELデバイス(サンプル7-1)を以下のようにして構成した。
103 アノード
105 正孔注入層(HIL)
107 正孔輸送層(HTL)
109 発光層(LEL)
110 正孔阻止層(HBL)
111 電子輸送層(ETL)
113 カソード
Claims (5)
- カソードと、アノードと、その両者の間に位置する発光層とを備える有機発光デバイスであって、その発光層が、
A)a)正孔輸送化合物と、
b) 一般式のアルミニウム・キレート:
R2は、電子供与性基を表わし、
R3とR4は、それぞれ独立に、水素または電子供与性基を表わし、
R5、R6、R7は、それぞれ独立に、水素または電子受容性基を表わし、そして
R 8 、R 9 、R 10 、R 11 、R 12 は、合わせて18個以下の炭素原子を含んでおり、それぞれ独立に、水素を表わすか、1〜12個の炭素原子を含む置換基を表わすが、R 8 とR 9 は、互いに合わさって縮合環を形成することができ、R 9 とR 10 は、互いに合わさって縮合環を形成することができる)
を含む共同ホストと;
B)少なくとも1種類の発光性イリジウム化合物を含んでおり、そのイリジウム化合物が、各共同ホストの三重項エネルギー以下の三重項エネルギーを持つトリスC^N-シクロメタル化錯体であり、
上記正孔輸送化合物が、リン光発光体であるトリスC^N-シクロメタル化イリジウム錯体の三重項エネルギーよりも大きな三重項エネルギーを持つトリアリールアミンである、
有機発光デバイス。 - R2の選択が、-R'、-OR'、-NR'(R")からなるグループの中からなされる(ただし、R'は6個までの炭素原子を含む炭化水素であり、R"は、水素またはR'である)、請求項1に記載の有機発光デバイス。
- R3とR4の選択が、独立に、水素、-R'、-OR'、-NR'(R")からなるグループの中からなされる(ただし、R'は6個までの炭素原子を含む炭化水素であり、R"は、水素またはR'である)、請求項1に記載の有機発光デバイス。
- R2がメチル基であり、R4の選択が、-R'、-OR'、-NR'(R")からなるグループの中からなされる(ただし、R'は6個までの炭素原子を含む炭化水素であり、R"は、水素またはR'である)、請求項1に記載の有機発光デバイス。
- R5、R6、R7が、それぞれ独立に、水素を表わすか、シアノ置換基、α-ハロアルキル置換基、α-ハロアルコキシ置換基、アミド置換基、スルホニル置換基、カルボニル置換基、カルボニルオキシ置換基、オキシカルボニル置換基のうちで、10個までの炭素原子を含むものからなるグループの中から独立に選択した電子受容性基を表わす、請求項1に記載の有機発光デバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US94533804A | 2004-09-20 | 2004-09-20 | |
US10/945,338 | 2004-09-20 | ||
US11/015,929 | 2004-12-17 | ||
US11/015,929 US7767316B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2004-12-17 | Organic electroluminescent devices and composition |
PCT/US2005/032146 WO2006033857A1 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2005-09-07 | Organic electroluminescent devices and composition |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008514005A JP2008514005A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
JP2008514005A5 JP2008514005A5 (ja) | 2008-10-23 |
JP4851461B2 true JP4851461B2 (ja) | 2012-01-11 |
Family
ID=35432761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007532381A Active JP4851461B2 (ja) | 2004-09-20 | 2005-09-07 | エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機素子 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7767316B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1791925B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4851461B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101200861B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005005699T2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI370166B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006033857A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4145280B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2008-09-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 発光素子 |
JP4362461B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2009-11-11 | 三星モバイルディスプレイ株式會社 | 有機電界発光素子 |
DE602006020911D1 (de) * | 2005-10-31 | 2011-05-05 | Nippon Steel Chemical Co | Organisches elektrolumineszenzbauelement |
TWI297353B (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2008-06-01 | Au Optronics Corp | Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes |
KR101372847B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-04 | 2014-03-11 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 폴리비닐피롤계 호스트, 이를 포함한 발광층, 및 상기발광층을 구비한 유기 전계 발광 소자 |
US20070275265A1 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-11-29 | Au Optronics Corporation | Organic light emitting layer with a reduced phosphorescent dopant concentration and applications of same |
JP5130001B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 有機電界発光素子 |
JP5255794B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2013-08-07 | ユー・ディー・シー アイルランド リミテッド | 有機電界発光素子 |
JP2009032989A (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-02-12 | Fujifilm Corp | 有機電界発光素子 |
KR100882911B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-10 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 유기전계발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 |
US8076009B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2011-12-13 | Global Oled Technology, Llc. | OLED device with fluoranthene electron transport materials |
US8129039B2 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2012-03-06 | Global Oled Technology, Llc | Phosphorescent OLED device with certain fluoranthene host |
US8420229B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2013-04-16 | Global OLED Technologies LLC | OLED device with certain fluoranthene light-emitting dopants |
US8431242B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2013-04-30 | Global Oled Technology, Llc. | OLED device with certain fluoranthene host |
WO2009069535A1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and electronic device |
KR101055530B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-28 | 2011-08-08 | 삼성메디슨 주식회사 | 터치스크린 일체형 디스플레이부를 포함하는 초음파 시스템 |
CA2720694C (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2017-05-23 | Plextronics, Inc. | Doped conjugated polymers, devices, and methods of making devices |
JP5448680B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-10 | 2014-03-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示装置 |
US8088500B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2012-01-03 | Global Oled Technology Llc | OLED device with fluoranthene electron injection materials |
JP2011139044A (ja) | 2009-12-01 | 2011-07-14 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、および照明装置 |
JP2011151116A (ja) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-08-04 | Canon Inc | 有機発光素子 |
KR102345510B1 (ko) | 2011-02-16 | 2021-12-31 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 발광 소자 |
CN105932170B (zh) | 2011-02-16 | 2018-04-06 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | 发光元件 |
DE112012001364B4 (de) | 2011-03-23 | 2017-09-21 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Lichtemittierendes Element |
KR101803537B1 (ko) | 2012-02-09 | 2017-11-30 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 발광 소자 |
JP6076153B2 (ja) | 2012-04-20 | 2017-02-08 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 発光素子、発光装置、表示装置、電子機器及び照明装置 |
TWI638472B (zh) | 2012-08-03 | 2018-10-11 | 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 發光元件 |
DE112013007782B3 (de) | 2012-08-03 | 2022-02-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Lichtemittierende Vorrichtung |
EP3003287B1 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2021-04-28 | Capsulent | Method and microcapsules for treating split ends in hair |
CN103681768B (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2017-01-11 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Oled显示器件及其制备方法、oled显示装置 |
CN106164033B (zh) | 2014-01-10 | 2019-04-19 | 国立研究开发法人产业技术综合研究所 | 环金属化铱配合物的原料及制造方法 |
KR20180086483A (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2018-07-31 | 내셔날 인스티튜트 오브 어드밴스드 인더스트리얼 사이언스 앤드 테크놀로지 | 시클로메탈화 이리듐 착체의 제조 방법 |
EP4269746A3 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2023-12-20 | FMC Technologies, Inc. | Rotating indexing coupling (ric) assembly for installation and orientation of a subsea production tree |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000164362A (ja) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-06-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP2003055652A (ja) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-02-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および発光材料 |
JP2003142264A (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-16 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
WO2003083009A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-09 | Pioneer Corporation | Element electroluminescent organique |
JP2004179142A (ja) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-06-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 発光素子 |
WO2004077886A1 (ja) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki | 有機電界発光素子 |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5141671A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1992-08-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Mixed ligand 8-quinolinolato aluminum chelate luminophors |
US6821645B2 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2004-11-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting material comprising orthometalated iridium complex, light-emitting device, high efficiency red light-emitting device, and novel iridium complex |
JP4037033B2 (ja) | 2000-03-31 | 2008-01-23 | パイオニア株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US6392250B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2002-05-21 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices having improved performance |
US6939624B2 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2005-09-06 | Universal Display Corporation | Organometallic compounds and emission-shifting organic electrophosphorescence |
US6893743B2 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2005-05-17 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Organic electroluminescent device |
KR100825182B1 (ko) * | 2000-11-30 | 2008-04-24 | 캐논 가부시끼가이샤 | 발광 소자 및 표시 장치 |
US6573651B2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2003-06-03 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Highly efficient OLEDs using doped ambipolar conductive molecular organic thin films |
TW545080B (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2003-08-01 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
SG115435A1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2005-10-28 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Luminescent device |
TW519770B (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2003-02-01 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof |
US6614175B2 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2003-09-02 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices |
SG118110A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 | 2006-01-27 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Organic light emitting element and display device using the element |
TWI225312B (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2004-12-11 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device |
WO2002071813A1 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Double doped-layer, phosphorescent organic light emitting devices |
CN101355141B (zh) | 2001-06-15 | 2012-02-29 | 佳能株式会社 | 有机电致发光元件 |
US6921590B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2005-07-26 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent device |
US6835469B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-12-28 | The University Of Southern California | Phosphorescent compounds and devices comprising the same |
US6740429B2 (en) | 2001-11-08 | 2004-05-25 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices |
US6759146B2 (en) | 2001-11-08 | 2004-07-06 | Xerox Corporation | Organic devices |
US6753098B2 (en) | 2001-11-08 | 2004-06-22 | Xerox Corporation | Organic light emitting devices |
KR100480442B1 (ko) * | 2002-08-17 | 2005-04-06 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 미량도핑에 의한 고효율 백색 유기 발광 물질 및 이를이용한 전기발광소자 |
EP1398363B1 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2016-03-23 | UDC Ireland Limited | Light emitting element and iridium complex |
JP4343511B2 (ja) | 2002-10-08 | 2009-10-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | 多色発光素子 |
KR101016164B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-09 | 2011-02-17 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 유기 전기발광 소자 |
AU2003289392A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Organic light emitting element |
US7029765B2 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2006-04-18 | Universal Display Corporation | Organic light emitting devices having reduced pixel shrinkage |
US6881502B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blue organic electroluminescent devices having a non-hole-blocking layer |
US7179543B2 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2007-02-20 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Doping of organic opto-electronic devices to extend reliability |
KR100713989B1 (ko) | 2005-07-15 | 2007-05-04 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 백색 유기 발광 소자 및 그의 제조방법 |
-
2004
- 2004-12-17 US US11/015,929 patent/US7767316B2/en active Active
-
2005
- 2005-09-07 WO PCT/US2005/032146 patent/WO2006033857A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-09-07 EP EP20050795183 patent/EP1791925B1/en active Active
- 2005-09-07 DE DE200560005699 patent/DE602005005699T2/de active Active
- 2005-09-07 KR KR1020077006286A patent/KR101200861B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-09-07 JP JP2007532381A patent/JP4851461B2/ja active Active
- 2005-09-19 TW TW094132229A patent/TWI370166B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000164362A (ja) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-06-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP2003055652A (ja) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-02-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および発光材料 |
JP2003142264A (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-16 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
WO2003083009A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-09 | Pioneer Corporation | Element electroluminescent organique |
JP2004179142A (ja) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-06-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 発光素子 |
WO2004077886A1 (ja) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki | 有機電界発光素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200628584A (en) | 2006-08-16 |
JP2008514005A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
KR20070061822A (ko) | 2007-06-14 |
KR101200861B1 (ko) | 2012-11-13 |
EP1791925B1 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
US20060063030A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
DE602005005699T2 (de) | 2009-04-16 |
US7767316B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 |
EP1791925A1 (en) | 2007-06-06 |
WO2006033857A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
TWI370166B (en) | 2012-08-11 |
DE602005005699D1 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4851461B2 (ja) | エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機素子 | |
JP5466198B2 (ja) | 添加剤を含む有機エレクトロルミネセンスデバイス | |
JP4965266B2 (ja) | エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機素子 | |
KR101273539B1 (ko) | 전기발광 장치용 유기 소자 | |
JP5026793B2 (ja) | エレクトロルミネセントデバイスのための有機素子 | |
JP2008524848A (ja) | エキシトン阻止層を有するリン光oled | |
WO2007047129A1 (en) | Electroluminescent device | |
JP2009520354A (ja) | エレクトロルミネッセンスを出すホスト材料 | |
WO2005056717A1 (en) | Organic element for electroluminescent devices | |
WO2005056714A1 (en) | Organic electroluminescent devices | |
JP2009516390A (ja) | 二核銅化合物を含む有機発光デバイス | |
JP2007531315A (ja) | エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機要素 | |
US20050123794A1 (en) | Organic electroluminescent devices | |
JP4829124B2 (ja) | 電場発光デバイス用の有機素子 | |
KR101128005B1 (ko) | 전기발광 디바이스용 유기 소자 | |
JP2007528124A (ja) | エレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイスのための有機素子 | |
JP2007516965A (ja) | エレクトロルミネセンスデバイスのための有機エレメント | |
JP2008545273A (ja) | 窒素二座リガンドを有するエレクトロルミネッセンス・デバイス | |
EP1920481A1 (en) | Electroluminescent device with red triplet emitter | |
JP2007515787A (ja) | 有機エレクトロルミネセンスデバイス | |
JP2007518251A (ja) | エレクトロルミネセントデバイスのための有機素子 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080903 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080903 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100727 |
|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20100804 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20101026 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20101102 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110126 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111004 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20111020 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4851461 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141028 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |