JP4834659B2 - 高ガラス転移温度ポリマー類から製造されるナノファイバーを含有する繊維、不織布及び物品 - Google Patents
高ガラス転移温度ポリマー類から製造されるナノファイバーを含有する繊維、不織布及び物品 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
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- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/42—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments
- D01D5/423—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments by fibrillation of films or filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43838—Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
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- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15447—Fibre dimension, e.g. denier or tex
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51002—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres
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- A61F2013/51011—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres characterized by the shape of the fibres characterized by the count of the fibres, e.g. denier or tex
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
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- Y10T442/615—Strand or fiber material is blended with another chemically different microfiber in the same layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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Description
本特許出願は、2004年4月19日に出願された米国仮出願番号60/563,355の利益を主張する。
本発明は、ナノファイバーから製造される繊維、不織布及び物品並びにナノファイバーの製造方法に関する。ナノファイバーは、高ガラス転移温度のポリマー類から製造することができる。
Claims (10)
- 直径1μm未満のナノファイバーを少なくとも25%有し、かつ15μm未満の平均孔直径を有する少なくとも一つのナノファイバー層を含む不織布ウェブであって、
前記ナノファイバー層は高ガラス転移温度ポリマーから形成されたナノファイバーと低ガラス転移温度ポリマーから製造されたナノファイバーとを含み、
前記高ガラス転移温度ポリマーはポリ乳酸、熱可塑性デンプン、およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択され、
前記高ガラス転移温度ポリマーのガラス転移温度は25℃以上であり、
前記低ガラス転移温度ポリマーはポリプロピレンおよびポリエチレンからなる群から選択されることを特徴とする不織布ウェブ。 - 前記高ガラス転移温度ポリマーが30℃を超えるガラス転移温度を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の不織布ウェブ。
- 前記ナノファイバー層が直径1μm未満のナノファイバーを少なくとも50%有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の不織布ウェブ。
- 前記ナノファイバー層が0.5gsm〜15gsmの坪量を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の不織布ウェブ。
- 前記高ガラス転移温度ポリマーが40℃を超えるガラス転移温度を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の不織布ウェブ。
- 請求項1に記載の不織布ウェブを含むことを特徴とする物品。
- 前記物品が、おむつ、トレーニングパンツ、成人用失禁パッド、生理用品、タンポン、パーソナルクレンジング物品、パーソナルケア物品、およびパーソナルケア拭き取り用品、並びにこれらの組み合わせから成る群より選択されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の物品。
- 前記不織布ウェブがバリア層であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の物品。
- 前記生理用品は、婦人用ケアパッド及びパンティライナーであることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の物品。
- 前記パーソナルケア拭き取り用品は、赤ちゃん用拭き取り用品、顔用拭き取り用品、身体用拭き取り用品及び婦人用拭き取り用品であることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US56335504P | 2004-04-19 | 2004-04-19 | |
US60/563,355 | 2004-04-19 | ||
PCT/US2005/013340 WO2005103357A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-04-19 | Fibers, nonwovens and articles containing nanofibers produced from high glass transition temperature polymers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007533871A JP2007533871A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
JP4834659B2 true JP4834659B2 (ja) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007509577A Expired - Fee Related JP4834659B2 (ja) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-04-19 | 高ガラス転移温度ポリマー類から製造されるナノファイバーを含有する繊維、不織布及び物品 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7576019B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1751338B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4834659B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1942619B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE485413T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2560021C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005024259D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2354617T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL178705A (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06012054A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1751338T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005103357A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (77)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040260034A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Haile William Alston | Water-dispersible fibers and fibrous articles |
US7892993B2 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2011-02-22 | Eastman Chemical Company | Water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters |
US8513147B2 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2013-08-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Nonwovens produced from multicomponent fibers |
US8395016B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2013-03-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles containing nanofibers produced from low melt flow rate polymers |
US8487156B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2013-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hygiene articles containing nanofibers |
US7989369B2 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2011-08-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibers, nonwovens and articles containing nanofibers produced from broad molecular weight distribution polymers |
JP2007533873A (ja) * | 2004-04-19 | 2007-11-22 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | バリアとして使用するためのナノファイバー含有物品 |
US7891898B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-02-22 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning pad for wet, damp or dry cleaning |
US7976235B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-07-12 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning kit including duster and spray |
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CA2560021A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
MXPA06012054A (es) | 2007-01-25 |
US7576019B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 |
CN1942619B (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
CA2560021C (en) | 2009-10-06 |
IL178705A0 (en) | 2007-02-11 |
PL1751338T3 (pl) | 2011-04-29 |
WO2005103357A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
US20060084340A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
ES2354617T3 (es) | 2011-03-16 |
DE602005024259D1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
CN1942619A (zh) | 2007-04-04 |
JP2007533871A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
EP1751338A1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
EP1751338B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
IL178705A (en) | 2011-08-31 |
ATE485413T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
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