JP4833083B2 - ピペラジノ感光剤 - Google Patents
ピペラジノ感光剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4833083B2 JP4833083B2 JP2006551630A JP2006551630A JP4833083B2 JP 4833083 B2 JP4833083 B2 JP 4833083B2 JP 2006551630 A JP2006551630 A JP 2006551630A JP 2006551630 A JP2006551630 A JP 2006551630A JP 4833083 B2 JP4833083 B2 JP 4833083B2
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- -1 Piperazino Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KPPVNWGJXFMGAM-UUILKARUSA-N (e)-2-methyl-1-(6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-1-yl)but-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C(/C)=C/C)CCCC2=C1 KPPVNWGJXFMGAM-UUILKARUSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LOTBYPQQWICYBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-hexyl-n-[2-(hexylamino)ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCCCCCNCCN(C(=O)OC)CCCCCC LOTBYPQQWICYBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
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- CIBMHJPPKCXONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2,2-diol Chemical group CC(C)(O)O CIBMHJPPKCXONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical group OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 101100097467 Arabidopsis thaliana SYD gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100495925 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) chr3 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 50
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- DDXDGTKWMQZRHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCNCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 DDXDGTKWMQZRHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- SCZNXLWKYFICFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9-octahydropyrido[1,2-b]diazepine Chemical compound C1CCCNN2CCCC=C21 SCZNXLWKYFICFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- YTLYLLTVENPWFT-UPHRSURJSA-N (Z)-3-aminoacrylic acid Chemical compound N\C=C/C(O)=O YTLYLLTVENPWFT-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C(C)C YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012958 Amine synergist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 0 CN1CCN(*N2CCNCC2)CC1 Chemical compound CN1CCN(*N2CCNCC2)CC1 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLNBQUAHERCLKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylamino benzoate Chemical compound CN(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VLNBQUAHERCLKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SOBZYRBYGDVKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)(CO)CO.OCC(CO)(CO)CO SOBZYRBYGDVKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFSAZBKSWGOXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-carbonochloridoyloxyethoxy)ethyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCCOCCOC(Cl)=O XFSAZBKSWGOXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LSQARZALBDFYQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LSQARZALBDFYQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-3-methyl-2h-indazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C)=NNC2=C1 JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGFPWDANALGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LVGFPWDANALGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XRMBQHTWUBGQDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)butyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(CC)COCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C XRMBQHTWUBGQDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1CCNCC1 FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D295/112—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D295/145—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/15—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/031—Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Description
AとBは末端基である;
R1は、式(II)あるいは(III)の基を表わす:
Zは、式−(CHR3)n−の基を表し、ここでR3は水素原子、水酸基またはC1−C4アルキル基を表わし、nは0から6の数である;
Yはカルボニル基または式―CH2―の基を表わす;
Qは、ジヒドロキシ化合物の残基を表わす;
また、xは1から100までの数である。
(a) 重合可能なモノマー、プレポリマーまたはオリゴマー;
(b) 光開始剤および任意に相乗剤、および(c)式(I)の化合物である増感剤。
式中:R4とR5は同じかまたは異なり、各々は水素原子またはCl−C4アルキル基を表わす;aは1から2までの数;bは4から5までの数である;また、yは1から10までの数である;また、Q’は、ジヒドロキシ化合物の残基を表わす。
ピグメント8−20%
光開始剤+相乗剤4−10%
モノマー/プレポリマー/オリゴマー30−90%
添加剤0−10%
増感剤1−5%、
ただし、当該技術分野において公知なように、インキはこれらの範囲外の組成を有することもできる。
本発明は、以下の非制限的な実施例によってさらに例証される。
黄色固体の製品収量 4.64g(36.63%)。
生成物はIRとLCMSによって分析された。
IR:アリールC−N 1321cm−1
MS:M/Z 351(カチオンのMw)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 5167、Mw 11664。
粘度の大きなわずかに黄色の液体の製品収量 3.77g(91.6%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 3165、Mw 3885。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 2.71g(71.50%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 5692、Mw 9932。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 3.52g(100%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 3230、Mw 4871。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 2.75g(87.6%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 4033、Mw 7063。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 2.74g(95.14%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 4737、Mw 6764。
ペースト状の固体の製品収量 2.09g(70.02%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 13107、Mw 35067。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 2.00g(50.2%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 5706、Mw 7134。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量2.43g(83.65%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 2400、Mw 5140。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 2.51g(36.6%)。
生成物はGPCによって分析された。
GPC:Mn 1201、Mw 1406。
粘度の大きな黄色の液体の製品収量 36.26g(99.26%)。
オフセットインキにおける性能評価
新規物質の性能が、3官能ウレタンアクリレートオリゴマーに基づいた黒色のオフセットインキ配合物中で評価された。光開始剤ブレンドは、配合物全体の10%として加えられた。これは次のものを含んでいた:
25% ベンゾフェノン 2−メチルエステル(MBB)
25% イソプロピルチオキサントン(ITX)
30% 2−エチルヘキシル p−ジメチルアミノベンゾエート(EHA)
20% 増感剤
これらは、フルパワーで作動された、単一の300W/インチの中圧水銀ランプを取り付けたPrimarc Maxicure UV装置を使用して、100m/分で硬化された。硬化するのに必要なパスの数は「親指ツイスト試験」を使用して、測定された。また、そのパスの数は表1に示される。
増感剤化合物のUVスペクトル
本発明の増感剤化合物はすべて強い特徴的なUV吸収発色団を有している。これは硬化ランプからの利用可能な光に対する、ピグメントと有効に競り合うことを可能にする。これは、有名な、強い吸収を有する、高度に有効な光開始剤Irgacure 369と比較した、実施例5の生成物についての、図1に示されたスペクトルによって実証される。Irgacure 369と比較すると、本発明の化合物は、365nmの、中圧水銀ランプからのもっとも強い発光スペクトルをよりよく吸収する、シフトした発色団を有している。スペクトルは、Perkin Elmer Lambda35 UV/VIS分光光度計を使用して、メタノール中、0.05gdm−3の等しい重量パーセント濃度で測定された。
Claims (22)
- 式(I)の化合物:
Aは水素原子または以下の基を表す;
Zは、式−(CHR3)n−の基を表し、ここでR3は水素原子、水酸基またはC1−C4アルキル基を表わし、nは0から6の数である;
Yはカルボニル基または式−CH2−基を表わす;
Halはハロゲン原子を表す;
Qは、ポリC 2 −C 6 アルキレングリコールの残基、エチレングリコールの残基、プロピレングリコールの残基、ブチレングリコールの残基、2,2−プロパンジオールの残基またはビス(C l −C 6 ヒドロキシアルキル)エーテルの残基であるか、または式−D−Q’−D−の基を表わし、
式中、Dは−[O(CHR4CHR5)a]y−、―[O(CH2)bCO]y−、または、−[O(CH2)bCO](y−1)−[O(CHR4CHR5)a]−の式の基を表し;
R4とR5は独立に、水素原子またはCl−C4アルキル基を表わし;
aは1から2までの数であり;
bは4から5までの数であり;
yは1から10までの数であり;
Q’は、C2−C6アルキレングリコールの残基またはポリC2−C6アルキレングリコールの残基を表わし;
xは1から100までの数である。 - Halが塩素原子または臭素原子を表す、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Zが、−CHR3−の式の基を表す、請求項1または2記載の化合物。
- R3が、水素原子、メチル基またはエチル基を表す、請求項1から3のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- R3が、水素原子を表す、請求項4記載の化合物。
- Zが、式−(CHR3)n−を表し、
式中、nは2から6までの数であり、R3の1つは水素原子またはC1−C4アルキル基であり、他のR3は水素原子である、請求項1または2記載の化合物。 - Dが−[O(CHR4CHR5)a]y−の式の基を表し;
aは1から2までの数であり;
yは1から10までの数である、請求項1記載の化合物。 - Dは、式−[OCH2CH2]y−、−[OCH2CH2CH2CH2]y−、または−[OCH(CH3)CH2]y−の基を表わし、yは1から10までの数である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Dは、式−[O(CH2)bCO]y−の基を表し、bは4から5までの数であり、yは1から10までの数である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Dは、−[O(CH2)bCO](y−1)−[O(CHR4CHR5)]a−の基を表わし、aは1から2までの数であり、bは4から5までの数であり、yは1から10までの数である、請求項1記載の化合物。
- aが2で、yは1から10までの数である、請求項1から10のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- yが3から10までの数である、請求項1から11のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- yは1から6までの数である、請求項1から11のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Q’が、ポリC2−C6アルキレングリコールの残基である、請求項1から13のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Q’が、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、グリセリン、2,2−プロパンジオール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコールまたはポリブチレングリコールの残基である、請求項1から13のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Qが、ポリC2−C6アルキレングリコールの残基である、請求項1から6のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Qが、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、グリセリン、2,2−プロパンジオール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコールまたはポリブチレングリコールの残基である、請求項1から6のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- xが1から50までの数である、請求項1から17のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- 光開始増感剤として使用される、請求項1記載の式(I)の構造を有する化合物。
- (a)重合可能なモノマー、プレポリマー、またはオリゴマー;(b)光開始剤;および(c)請求項19記載の増感剤を含む、エネルギー硬化可能な組成物。
- 請求項20記載の組成物を化学線に暴露することによる、硬化したポリマー組成物の調製方法。
- 化学線が紫外線である、請求項21記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0401959A GB2410499A (en) | 2004-01-29 | 2004-01-29 | Piperazino photoinitiation sensitisers |
GB0401959.2 | 2004-01-29 | ||
PCT/US2005/003505 WO2005073208A1 (en) | 2004-01-29 | 2005-01-28 | Piperazino sensitisers |
Publications (2)
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JP2007534792A JP2007534792A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
JP4833083B2 true JP4833083B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
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JP2006551630A Expired - Fee Related JP4833083B2 (ja) | 2004-01-29 | 2005-01-28 | ピペラジノ感光剤 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8022111B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1709024B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4833083B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101226146B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1914185B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE446957T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0506544A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005017353D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2331844T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2410499A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005073208A1 (ja) |
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EP3242898A4 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2018-10-24 | IGM Group B.V. | Led-curable low migration photoinitiators |
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JPS5417987A (en) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-02-09 | Basf Ag | Photoopolymerizable bineder |
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JPH06211759A (ja) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 4,4’−ジアミノベンゾフェノン誘導体 |
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WO2005007637A1 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-27 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Piperazine-based sensitisers |
JP2008534732A (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2008-08-28 | スンキュンクヮン・ユニバーシティ・ファウンデーション・フォー・コーポレート・コラボレーション | 新規な温度及びpH感受性のブロック共重合体及びこれを用いた高分子ヒドロゲル |
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-
2004
- 2004-01-29 GB GB0401959A patent/GB2410499A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 US US10/587,588 patent/US8022111B2/en active Active
- 2005-01-28 ES ES05712815T patent/ES2331844T3/es active Active
- 2005-01-28 DE DE602005017353T patent/DE602005017353D1/de active Active
- 2005-01-28 BR BRPI0506544-5A patent/BRPI0506544A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2005-01-28 EP EP05712815A patent/EP1709024B1/en active Active
- 2005-01-28 WO PCT/US2005/003505 patent/WO2005073208A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-01-28 JP JP2006551630A patent/JP4833083B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-28 AT AT05712815T patent/ATE446957T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-01-28 CN CN2005800035724A patent/CN1914185B/zh active Active
- 2005-01-28 KR KR1020067017382A patent/KR101226146B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-01-28 CN CN2011101192255A patent/CN102250044A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5417987A (en) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-02-09 | Basf Ag | Photoopolymerizable bineder |
JPH02103282A (ja) * | 1983-02-07 | 1990-04-16 | Montedison Spa | 窒素含有化合物 |
JPH0770220A (ja) * | 1983-08-15 | 1995-03-14 | Ciba Geigy Ag | 新規芳香族アミノケトンおよびそれよりなるエチレン性不飽和化合物の光重合のための光開始剤 |
JPH06211759A (ja) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 4,4’−ジアミノベンゾフェノン誘導体 |
JPH08333553A (ja) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-17 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | 電子部品用接着テープ |
JP2001291529A (ja) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-10-19 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 高分子固体電解質および二次電池 |
JP2004302008A (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 帯電制御樹脂及び電子写真用トナー |
WO2005007637A1 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-27 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Piperazine-based sensitisers |
JP2008534732A (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2008-08-28 | スンキュンクヮン・ユニバーシティ・ファウンデーション・フォー・コーポレート・コラボレーション | 新規な温度及びpH感受性のブロック共重合体及びこれを用いた高分子ヒドロゲル |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BRPI0506544A (pt) | 2007-02-27 |
KR101226146B1 (ko) | 2013-01-25 |
US8022111B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 |
WO2005073208A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
CN102250044A (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
US20070244210A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
ATE446957T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
KR20070008574A (ko) | 2007-01-17 |
GB2410499A (en) | 2005-08-03 |
EP1709024A1 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
DE602005017353D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
JP2007534792A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
CN1914185A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
CN1914185B (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
EP1709024B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
ES2331844T3 (es) | 2010-01-18 |
GB0401959D0 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
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