JP4782115B2 - 歩行補助装置 - Google Patents
歩行補助装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4782115B2 JP4782115B2 JP2007517931A JP2007517931A JP4782115B2 JP 4782115 B2 JP4782115 B2 JP 4782115B2 JP 2007517931 A JP2007517931 A JP 2007517931A JP 2007517931 A JP2007517931 A JP 2007517931A JP 4782115 B2 JP4782115 B2 JP 4782115B2
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/0006—Exoskeletons, i.e. resembling a human figure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/024—Knee
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/008—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about using suspension devices for supporting the body in an upright walking or standing position, e.g. harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1409—Hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1628—Pelvis
- A61H2201/1633—Seat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1676—Pivoting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5061—Force sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5071—Pressure sensors
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- 利用者が跨ぐようにして着座する着座部材と、着座部材の下面に設けた連結部に連結される脚リンクとを備える歩行補助装置であって、
前記脚リンクは前記着座部材に対し前記連結部を介して前後方向に揺動自在に連結され、
前記連結部は、前記脚リンクの前後方向の揺動支点が前記着座部材の上方に位置するように構成されていることを特徴とする歩行補助装置。 - 利用者が跨ぐようにして着座する着座部材と、着座部材の下面に設けた連結部に連結される脚リンクとを備える歩行補助装置であって、
前記脚リンクは前記着座部材に対し前記連結部を介して横方向に揺動自在に連結され、
前記連結部は、前記脚リンクの横方向の揺動支点が前記着座部材の上方に位置するように構成されていることを特徴とする歩行補助装置。 - 利用者が跨ぐようにして着座する着座部材と、着座部材の下面に設けた連結部に連結される脚リンクとを備える歩行補助装置であって、
前記脚リンクは前記着座部材に対し前記連結部を介して前後方向及び横方向に揺動自在に連結され、
前記連結部は、前記脚リンクの前後方向の揺動支点と横方向の揺動支点とが夫々前記着座部材の上方に位置するように構成されていることを特徴とする歩行補助装置。 - 前記連結部は、前記着座部材の上方に曲率中心を持つ前後方向に長手の円弧状の案内軌道を備えて、この案内軌道に前記脚リンクの上端部が移動自在に係合することにより前記曲率中心が前記脚リンクの前後方向の揺動支点となるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の歩行補助装置。
- 前記脚リンクは、中間に回転式の関節部を持つ屈伸自在なリンクで構成され、前記脚リンクの上端部は、前記関節部と前記案内軌道の曲率中心とを結ぶ線より後方に位置する前記案内軌道の部分に係合することを特徴とする請求項4記載の歩行補助装置。
- 前記連結部は、前記着座部材の上方に曲率中心を持つ前後方向に長手の円弧状の案内軌道を備えて、この案内軌道に前記脚リンクの上端部が移動自在に係合することにより前記曲率中心が前記脚リンクの前後方向の揺動支点となるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項3記載の歩行補助装置。
- 前記脚リンクは、中間に回転式の関節部を持つ屈伸自在なリンクで構成され、前記脚リンクの上端部は、前記関節部と前記案内軌道の曲率中心とを結ぶ線より後方に位置する前記案内軌道の部分に係合することを特徴とする請求項6記載の歩行補助装置。
- 前記関節部を駆動する駆動源を備えることを特徴とする請求項5又は7記載の歩行補助装置。
- 前記脚リンクは中間に関節部を持ち、この関節部を駆動する駆動源を備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜4、6の何れか1項に記載の歩行補助装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007517931A JP4782115B2 (ja) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-05-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005155329 | 2005-05-27 | ||
JP2005155329 | 2005-05-27 | ||
JP2005223803 | 2005-08-02 | ||
JP2005223803 | 2005-08-02 | ||
JP2007517931A JP4782115B2 (ja) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-05-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
PCT/JP2006/310658 WO2006126711A1 (ja) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-05-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2006126711A1 JPWO2006126711A1 (ja) | 2008-12-25 |
JP4782115B2 true JP4782115B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=37452124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007517931A Expired - Fee Related JP4782115B2 (ja) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-05-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8114034B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2168548B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4782115B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100855538B1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0607755A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2595557C (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2389468C9 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006126711A1 (ja) |
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JP4620012B2 (ja) | 2006-08-22 | 2011-01-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歩行補助装置 |
JP5235838B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-06 | 2013-07-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歩行補助装置 |
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JPH04352962A (ja) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-12-08 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 輸液装置 |
JP3156367B2 (ja) | 1992-06-02 | 2001-04-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 歩行介助装置 |
US6666796B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2003-12-23 | Aerovironment, Inc. | Walking assisting apparatus |
FR2802801A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-06-29 | Thomson Csf | Orthese facilitant la station debout et la marche, en particulier prolongee |
JP4112430B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-21 | 2008-07-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歩行補助装置 |
JP4654447B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-19 | 2011-03-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歩行補助装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-05-29 KR KR1020077018637A patent/KR100855538B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-05-29 US US11/816,348 patent/US8114034B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-29 CA CA2595557A patent/CA2595557C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-29 RU RU2007148516/14A patent/RU2389468C9/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-29 BR BRPI0607755-2A patent/BRPI0607755A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-29 EP EP09015820.5A patent/EP2168548B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-05-29 JP JP2007517931A patent/JP4782115B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-29 WO PCT/JP2006/310658 patent/WO2006126711A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-05-29 EP EP06746936A patent/EP1905408B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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US4872665A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1989-10-10 | Chareire Jean Louis | Mechanical leg-propulsion assistance device |
JPH03156367A (ja) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-07-04 | Shimadzu Corp | クロマトグラフのデータ処理装置 |
JPH04352961A (ja) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-08 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 歩行補助装置 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080156363A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
EP1905408A1 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
WO2006126711A1 (ja) | 2006-11-30 |
EP1905408B1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
KR100855538B1 (ko) | 2008-09-01 |
US8114034B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 |
RU2007148516A (ru) | 2009-07-10 |
BRPI0607755A2 (pt) | 2009-10-06 |
EP2168548A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
RU2389468C9 (ru) | 2011-05-27 |
CA2595557C (en) | 2011-04-12 |
JPWO2006126711A1 (ja) | 2008-12-25 |
KR20070102552A (ko) | 2007-10-18 |
EP2168548B1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
RU2389468C2 (ru) | 2010-05-20 |
EP1905408A4 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
CA2595557A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
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