JP4666642B2 - 歩行補助装置 - Google Patents
歩行補助装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4666642B2 JP4666642B2 JP2006179633A JP2006179633A JP4666642B2 JP 4666642 B2 JP4666642 B2 JP 4666642B2 JP 2006179633 A JP2006179633 A JP 2006179633A JP 2006179633 A JP2006179633 A JP 2006179633A JP 4666642 B2 JP4666642 B2 JP 4666642B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- joint
- leg link
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- leg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 135
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 14
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 101000911772 Homo sapiens Hsc70-interacting protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/008—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about using suspension devices for supporting the body in an upright walking or standing position, e.g. harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1436—Special crank assembly
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1481—Special movement conversion means
- A61H2201/149—Special movement conversion means rotation-linear or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1676—Pivoting
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
Claims (2)
- 荷重伝達部と、利用者の足平に装着される足平装着部と、荷重伝達部に上端の第1関節部を介して連結されると共に足平装着部に下端の第2関節部を介して連結され、第1関節部と第2関節部との間の距離が可変するように動く中間の第3関節部を有する脚リンクと、第3関節部を駆動する駆動源と、駆動源用のバッテリーとを備え、駆動源による第3関節部の駆動で脚リンクに発生する力を荷重伝達部を介して利用者の体幹に伝達するようにした歩行補助装置において、
利用者が直立したときの脚リンクの状態を基準状態として、駆動源とバッテリーは、脚リンクの基準状態において、第2関節部を通る前額面が駆動源とバッテリーの前後方向幅内を通るように配置され、
荷重伝達部は、利用者が跨ぐようにして着座する着座部材で構成され、第1関節部は、着座部材の上方に曲率中心を持つ前後方向に長手の円弧状のガイドレールを備えて、このガイドレールに前記脚リンクの上端部を移動自在に係合させることによりガイドレールの曲率中心が脚リンクの前後方向の揺動支点になるように構成され、バッテリーは着座部材の下側に生ずるガイドレールとの間のスペース収まるように着座部材の下面に配置されることを特徴とする歩行補助装置。 - 荷重伝達部と、利用者の足平に装着される足平装着部と、荷重伝達部に上端の第1関節部を介して連結されると共に足平装着部に下端の第2関節部を介して連結され、第1関節部と第2関節部との間の距離が可変するように動く中間の第3関節部を有する脚リンクと、第3関節部を駆動する駆動源と、駆動源用のバッテリーとを備え、駆動源による第3関節部の駆動で脚リンクに発生する力を荷重伝達部を介して利用者の体幹に伝達するようにした歩行補助装置において、
駆動源とバッテリーは、第3関節部以上の高さの位置に配置され、
荷重伝達部は、利用者が跨ぐようにして着座する着座部材で構成され、第1関節部は、着座部材の上方に曲率中心を持つ前後方向に長手の円弧状のガイドレールを備えて、このガイドレールに前記脚リンクの上端部を移動自在に係合させることによりガイドレールの曲率中心が脚リンクの前後方向の揺動支点になるように構成され、バッテリーは着座部材の下側に生ずるガイドレールとの間のスペース収まるように着座部材の下面に配置されることを特徴とする歩行補助装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006179633A JP4666642B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
JP2006179632A JP4724059B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
PCT/JP2007/057065 WO2008001523A1 (fr) | 2006-06-29 | 2007-03-30 | Dispositif d'aide à la marche |
PCT/JP2007/057062 WO2008001522A1 (fr) | 2006-06-29 | 2007-03-30 | Dispositif d'aide à la marche |
US12/161,719 US7731674B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2007-03-30 | Walking assistance device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006179633A JP4666642B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
JP2006179632A JP4724059B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008006077A JP2008006077A (ja) | 2008-01-17 |
JP4666642B2 true JP4666642B2 (ja) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=39535600
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006179633A Expired - Fee Related JP4666642B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
JP2006179632A Expired - Fee Related JP4724059B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006179632A Expired - Fee Related JP4724059B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 歩行補助装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JP4666642B2 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2008001523A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2583657B1 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2015-02-18 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Leg support device |
CN103892943B (zh) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-08-19 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | 主被动式结合增力型柔性下肢外骨骼 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07112035A (ja) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-05-02 | Israel State | 足と地面との相互接続部材及びその制御方法 |
JP2000233002A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Murata Mach Ltd | 歩行器 |
JP2003250844A (ja) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | パワーアシスト脚 |
WO2005087172A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Yoshiyuki Sankai | 装着式動作補助装置、装着式動作補助装置のキャリブレーション装置、及びキャリブレーション用プログラム |
JP2006043871A (ja) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-02-16 | Rikogaku Shinkokai | 歩行装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3917432B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-29 | 2007-05-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 動作支援装置 |
JP4152210B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-10 | 2008-09-17 | 株式会社ティムス | 長下肢装具用ジョイント装置 |
JP2005013534A (ja) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-20 | Teimusu:Kk | 動力補助機構付き長下肢装具 |
JP4178185B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-17 | 2008-11-12 | 国立大学法人 筑波大学 | 装着式動作補助装置、及び装着式動作補助装置における駆動源の制御方法、及びプログラム |
JP2005230207A (ja) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-09-02 | Japan Labour Health & Welfare Organization | 健脚制御大腿義足 |
US7524297B2 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2009-04-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Walking assistance device provided with a force sensor |
US7429253B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2008-09-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Walking assistance system |
JP4071755B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-21 | 2008-04-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歩行補助装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-29 JP JP2006179633A patent/JP4666642B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-29 JP JP2006179632A patent/JP4724059B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 WO PCT/JP2007/057065 patent/WO2008001523A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-03-30 WO PCT/JP2007/057062 patent/WO2008001522A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07112035A (ja) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-05-02 | Israel State | 足と地面との相互接続部材及びその制御方法 |
JP2000233002A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Murata Mach Ltd | 歩行器 |
JP2003250844A (ja) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | パワーアシスト脚 |
WO2005087172A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Yoshiyuki Sankai | 装着式動作補助装置、装着式動作補助装置のキャリブレーション装置、及びキャリブレーション用プログラム |
JP2006043871A (ja) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-02-16 | Rikogaku Shinkokai | 歩行装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008006076A (ja) | 2008-01-17 |
WO2008001522A1 (fr) | 2008-01-03 |
JP2008006077A (ja) | 2008-01-17 |
WO2008001523A1 (fr) | 2008-01-03 |
JP4724059B2 (ja) | 2011-07-13 |
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