JP4709850B2 - 電気的接続デバイス及びこれの製造方法 - Google Patents
電気的接続デバイス及びこれの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4709850B2 JP4709850B2 JP2007546648A JP2007546648A JP4709850B2 JP 4709850 B2 JP4709850 B2 JP 4709850B2 JP 2007546648 A JP2007546648 A JP 2007546648A JP 2007546648 A JP2007546648 A JP 2007546648A JP 4709850 B2 JP4709850 B2 JP 4709850B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bump
- elastomer
- elastomeric
- opening
- electrical connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P95/00—Generic processes or apparatus for manufacture or treatments not covered by the other groups of this subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06711—Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
- G01R1/06733—Geometry aspects
- G01R1/06738—Geometry aspects related to tip portion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/073—Multiple probes
- G01R1/07307—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
- G01R1/07314—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card the body of the probe being perpendicular to test object, e.g. bed of nails or probe with bump contacts on a rigid support
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R3/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of measuring instruments, e.g. of probe tips
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
- H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
- H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
- H01R13/2414—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/02—Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
- H05K7/10—Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets
- H05K7/1053—Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets having interior leads
- H05K7/1061—Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets having interior leads co-operating by abutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US63666604P | 2004-12-16 | 2004-12-16 | |
| US60/636,666 | 2004-12-16 | ||
| PCT/US2005/035324 WO2007001391A2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2005-09-30 | Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008524799A JP2008524799A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
| JP2008524799A5 JP2008524799A5 (https=) | 2008-08-21 |
| JP4709850B2 true JP4709850B2 (ja) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=37570885
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007546648A Expired - Fee Related JP4709850B2 (ja) | 2004-12-16 | 2005-09-30 | 電気的接続デバイス及びこれの製造方法 |
| JP2007546647A Expired - Fee Related JP5220417B2 (ja) | 2004-12-16 | 2005-09-30 | メタライズ・エラストマ・プローブ構造体 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007546647A Expired - Fee Related JP5220417B2 (ja) | 2004-12-16 | 2005-09-30 | メタライズ・エラストマ・プローブ構造体 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8054095B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1834379B1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP4709850B2 (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR100968183B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN101218515B (https=) |
| WO (2) | WO2007001391A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8054095B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2011-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metalized elastomeric probe structure |
| US7771208B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2010-08-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metalized elastomeric electrical contacts |
| TWI275187B (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-03-01 | Advanced Semiconductor Eng | Flip chip package and manufacturing method of the same |
| US7585173B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-09-08 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Elastomeric electrical contact |
| US8832936B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2014-09-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of forming metallized elastomeric electrical contacts |
| US8673416B2 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2014-03-18 | Xerox Corporation | Multilayer electrical component, coating composition, and method of making electrical component |
| US8959764B2 (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2015-02-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metallurgical clamshell methods for micro land grid array fabrication |
| US8263879B2 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2012-09-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Axiocentric scrubbing land grid array contacts and methods for fabrication |
| US8926379B2 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2015-01-06 | Ardent Concepts, Inc. | Compliant electrical contact |
| US8917106B2 (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2014-12-23 | Advantest America, Inc. | Fine pitch microelectronic contact array and method of making same |
| US8641428B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2014-02-04 | Neoconix, Inc. | Electrical connector and method of making it |
| FR3009445B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-31 | 2017-03-31 | Hypertac Sa | Organe de contact entre un support et un dispositif et connecteur electrique comprenant un tel organe de contact |
| US9835653B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2017-12-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Solder bump array probe tip structure for laser cleaning |
| IT201700100522A1 (it) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-07 | Technoprobe Spa | Elemento di interfaccia per un’apparecchiatura di test di dispositivi elettronici e relativo metodo di fabbricazione |
| JP7308660B2 (ja) | 2019-05-27 | 2023-07-14 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 中間接続部材及び検査装置 |
| SG10202006996QA (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-02-25 | Casey Michael | Silicone contact element |
| US11561243B2 (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-01-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Compliant organic substrate assembly for rigid probes |
| US11509080B2 (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-11-22 | Te Connectivity Solutions Gmbh | Electrical connector assembly having hybrid conductive polymer contacts |
| JP7541289B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-29 | 2024-08-28 | 積水ポリマテック株式会社 | 導電部材 |
Family Cites Families (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5476211A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-12-19 | Form Factor, Inc. | Method of manufacturing electrical contacts, using a sacrificial member |
| US5917707A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1999-06-29 | Formfactor, Inc. | Flexible contact structure with an electrically conductive shell |
| JPS63208237A (ja) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-08-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置の測定装置 |
| US5071359A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1991-12-10 | Rogers Corporation | Array connector |
| JPH0826231B2 (ja) | 1991-08-16 | 1996-03-13 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション | 導電性ポリマー材料及びその使用 |
| US5244143A (en) | 1992-04-16 | 1993-09-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for injection molding solder and applications thereof |
| US5371654A (en) | 1992-10-19 | 1994-12-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Three dimensional high performance interconnection package |
| US6295729B1 (en) | 1992-10-19 | 2001-10-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Angled flying lead wire bonding process |
| US5810607A (en) | 1995-09-13 | 1998-09-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interconnector with contact pads having enhanced durability |
| US6054651A (en) | 1996-06-21 | 2000-04-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Foamed elastomers for wafer probing applications and interposer connectors |
| US6329827B1 (en) | 1997-10-07 | 2001-12-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | High density cantilevered probe for electronic devices |
| JPH0737633A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-02-07 | Whitaker Corp:The | エラストマコネクタ |
| US6624648B2 (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 2003-09-23 | Formfactor, Inc. | Probe card assembly |
| US6336269B1 (en) | 1993-11-16 | 2002-01-08 | Benjamin N. Eldridge | Method of fabricating an interconnection element |
| US6835898B2 (en) | 1993-11-16 | 2004-12-28 | Formfactor, Inc. | Electrical contact structures formed by configuring a flexible wire to have a springable shape and overcoating the wire with at least one layer of a resilient conductive material, methods of mounting the contact structures to electronic components, and applications for employing the contact structures |
| US5632631A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1997-05-27 | Tessera, Inc. | Microelectronic contacts with asperities and methods of making same |
| US5590460A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1997-01-07 | Tessera, Inc. | Method of making multilayer circuit |
| US5599193A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1997-02-04 | Augat Inc. | Resilient electrical interconnect |
| US5700398A (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1997-12-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composition containing a polymer and conductive filler and use thereof |
| DE19605661A1 (de) | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-29 | Whitaker Corp | Elektrisches Verbinderbauteil zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen leitfähigen Flächen |
| JPH08287983A (ja) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-11-01 | Whitaker Corp:The | エラストマコネクタ |
| US5785538A (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1998-07-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | High density test probe with rigid surface structure |
| US5632626A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-05-27 | The Whitaker Corporation | Retention of elastomeric connector in a housing |
| DE69734158T2 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 2006-06-22 | International Business Machines Corp. | Prüfkopfstruktur mit mehreren getrennten isolierten prüfspitzen |
| DE69737599T2 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 2007-12-20 | International Business Machines Corp. | Integrierte nachgiebige sonde für waferprüfung und einbrennen |
| WO1998011449A1 (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Wafer scale high density probe assembly, apparatus for use thereof and methods of fabrication thereof |
| US6104201A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2000-08-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for passive characterization of semiconductor substrates subjected to high energy (MEV) ion implementation using high-injection surface photovoltage |
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| US7083436B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2006-08-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Particle distribution interposer and method of manufacture thereof |
| US6425518B1 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2002-07-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying solder to an element on a substrate |
| JP2003142537A (ja) * | 2001-11-01 | 2003-05-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置の検査装置 |
| US6712621B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2004-03-30 | High Connection Density, Inc. | Thermally enhanced interposer and method |
| US20030186572A1 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-02 | Hougham Gareth Geoffrey | Self compensating design for elastomer interconnects |
| US6854981B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2005-02-15 | Johnstech International Corporation | Small pin connecters |
| JP4215468B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-26 | 2009-01-28 | 信越ポリマー株式会社 | 電気コネクタ |
| US6838894B2 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2005-01-04 | Macintyre Donald M. | Stress relieved contact array |
| US6881072B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2005-04-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Membrane probe with anchored elements |
| WO2004039135A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Land grid array fabrication using elastomer core and conducting metal shell or mesh |
| JP3978174B2 (ja) | 2003-03-07 | 2007-09-19 | 北川工業株式会社 | コンタクト |
| US7491892B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2009-02-17 | Princeton University | Stretchable and elastic interconnects |
| US6948940B2 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2005-09-27 | Formfactor, Inc. | Helical microelectronic contact and method for fabricating same |
| US7137827B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2006-11-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interposer with electrical contact button and method |
| US7172431B2 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2007-02-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrical connector design and contact geometry and method of use thereof and methods of fabrication thereof |
| US7021941B1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-04 | Speed Tech Corp. | Flexible land grid array connector |
| US8054095B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2011-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metalized elastomeric probe structure |
-
2005
- 2005-09-30 US US11/718,283 patent/US8054095B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 EP EP05858193A patent/EP1834379B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-09-30 CN CN2005800434245A patent/CN101218515B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 KR KR1020077013681A patent/KR100968183B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 CN CN200580043425XA patent/CN101288205B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 WO PCT/US2005/035324 patent/WO2007001391A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-30 WO PCT/US2005/035322 patent/WO2006137896A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-30 US US11/718,279 patent/US7452212B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 KR KR1020077013680A patent/KR100968184B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 JP JP2007546648A patent/JP4709850B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-30 JP JP2007546647A patent/JP5220417B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007001391A2 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| EP1834379A2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
| WO2007001391A3 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
| US20070298626A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
| CN101288205A (zh) | 2008-10-15 |
| US20080094085A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
| US7452212B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 |
| EP1834379A4 (en) | 2010-02-24 |
| WO2006137896A3 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
| CN101218515B (zh) | 2011-08-24 |
| CN101288205B (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| US8054095B2 (en) | 2011-11-08 |
| CN101218515A (zh) | 2008-07-09 |
| KR100968183B1 (ko) | 2010-07-05 |
| KR100968184B1 (ko) | 2010-07-05 |
| KR20070090927A (ko) | 2007-09-06 |
| KR20070112107A (ko) | 2007-11-22 |
| WO2006137896A2 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
| JP2008524583A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
| JP2008524799A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
| EP1834379B1 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
| JP5220417B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
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