JP4662941B2 - 表面改質された無機ナノ粒子を含む安定化された粒子分散液 - Google Patents
表面改質された無機ナノ粒子を含む安定化された粒子分散液 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4662941B2 JP4662941B2 JP2006532386A JP2006532386A JP4662941B2 JP 4662941 B2 JP4662941 B2 JP 4662941B2 JP 2006532386 A JP2006532386 A JP 2006532386A JP 2006532386 A JP2006532386 A JP 2006532386A JP 4662941 B2 JP4662941 B2 JP 4662941B2
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/54—Silicon compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/24—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. cyclomethicone or phospholipids
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Description
イソオクチルシランで表面改質されたシリカナノ粒子(IO−ナノSiO2)を、米国特許出願公開第2002/0128336号明細書に記載されているのと同様にして調製した。
カーボンブラック、酸化アルミニウム、および酸化セリウムのいずれの不溶性粒子の分散液を、別々のスクリューキャップバイアル中で、各不溶性固体0.1グラム(g)とトルエン中2%IO−ナノSiO21.9g(実施例2は米国特許出願公開第2002/0128336号と同様)を組み合わせることによって調製した。固体0.25gとトルエン中2%IO−ナノSiO21.9gで追加の試料を調製した。次いで、バイアルにキャップをし、15秒間手で激しく振盪した。次いで、バイアルを5分間放置し、その後固体の懸濁が認められた。固体が5分間懸濁したままの場合懸濁が安定であると判断した。データを表1に示す。
比較試料A〜Cはそれぞれ、表面改質されたシリカ粒子を配合から除外したという相違点を除いて、実施例1、3、および5(カーボンブラック、酸化アルミニウム、および酸化セリウム)と全く同じ方式で配合した。比較懸濁液はすべて、安定ではなかった。不溶性固体が、5分たたないうちに液層から沈殿した。
組成物I
ナルコ(Nalco)2326(コロイドシリカ分散液、米国イリノイ州ネーパービル(Naperville, IL)のナルコケミカル(Nalco Chemicals Co.,)から市販)250g、 Silquest A1230 (米国コネチカット州ミドルベリ(Middlebury, CT)のクロンプトンケミカルズ(Crompton Chemicals)から市販)46.3g、および超純水203.5gを混合し、80℃で18時間加熱した。
組成物Iの6.7gをジャーに添加し、超純水93.3gと組み合わせた。
組成物IIの15mLを50mL容フラスコに添加し、容積まで超純水で希釈した。
組成物IIの5mLを50mL容フラスコに添加し、容積まで超純水で希釈した。
実施例7、10、および13と、比較例Aについての目視比較結果は、以下の通りである。比較例Aは、非常に少しの医薬品しか液体連続相内に分散されなかった。医薬品の大半は、液体連続相の表面に、または液体表面の上のバイアル壁に残存していた。実施例7、10、および13は、液体連続相に分散された医薬品が比較例Aよりかなり多く、液体の表面またはバイアル壁の医薬品が比較例Aより少ないように見える。実施例7、10、および13を比較すると、表面改質されたナノ粒子の濃度がより高いほど、分散された医薬品のレベルがより高いように見える分散液を提供した。
Claims (3)
- 液体連続相および表面改質された無機ナノ粒子を含む連続相と、
液体連続相に分散された医薬品粒子を含む分散相と、
を含み、かつ
前記分散された医薬品粒子が、抗アレルギー剤、鎮痛剤、気管支拡張剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、治療用タンパク質およびペプチド、鎮咳剤、狭心症製剤、抗生物質、抗炎症製剤、利尿剤、ホルモン、又はスルホンアミド剤を含む分散液。 - 分散された固相および液体連続相を含む分散液に有効量の表面改質された相容性無機ナノ粒子を添加することを含み、かつ
前記分散された固相が、抗アレルギー剤、鎮痛剤、気管支拡張剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、治療用タンパク質およびペプチド、鎮咳剤、狭心症製剤、抗生物質、抗炎症製剤、利尿剤、ホルモン、又はスルホンアミド剤を含む、分散液の安定化方法。 - 連続相に分散される分散相成分、および表面改質された無機ナノ粒子を含み、かつ
前記分散相が、抗アレルギー剤、鎮痛剤、気管支拡張剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、治療用タンパク質およびペプチド、鎮咳剤、狭心症製剤、抗生物質、抗炎症製剤、利尿剤、ホルモン、又はスルホンアミド剤を含む分散液キット。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/449,359 US20040242729A1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2003-05-30 | Stabilized particle dispersions containing surface-modified inorganic nanoparticles |
PCT/US2004/010849 WO2004108116A2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-04-08 | Stabilized particle dispersions containing surface-modified inorganic nanoparticles |
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JP2007500209A JP2007500209A (ja) | 2007-01-11 |
JP2007500209A5 JP2007500209A5 (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
JP4662941B2 true JP4662941B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 |
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JP2006532386A Expired - Fee Related JP4662941B2 (ja) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-04-08 | 表面改質された無機ナノ粒子を含む安定化された粒子分散液 |
Country Status (6)
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US (2) | US20040242729A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1628750A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4662941B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101117846B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1798603B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004108116A2 (ja) |
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US9202688B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2015-12-01 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9328432B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2016-05-03 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9856581B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2018-01-02 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US10753012B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2020-08-25 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9359689B2 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2016-06-07 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004108116A2 (en) | 2004-12-16 |
WO2004108116A3 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
US20080268062A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
US20040242729A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
CN1798603A (zh) | 2006-07-05 |
JP2007500209A (ja) | 2007-01-11 |
EP1628750A2 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
KR101117846B1 (ko) | 2012-03-15 |
CN1798603B (zh) | 2010-05-05 |
KR20060056895A (ko) | 2006-05-25 |
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