JP4654484B2 - 燃料電池システムおよび電気自動車 - Google Patents
燃料電池システムおよび電気自動車 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4654484B2 JP4654484B2 JP2000120830A JP2000120830A JP4654484B2 JP 4654484 B2 JP4654484 B2 JP 4654484B2 JP 2000120830 A JP2000120830 A JP 2000120830A JP 2000120830 A JP2000120830 A JP 2000120830A JP 4654484 B2 JP4654484 B2 JP 4654484B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- load
- cell system
- power
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 269
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 221
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000120830A JP4654484B2 (ja) | 2000-04-21 | 2000-04-21 | 燃料電池システムおよび電気自動車 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000120830A JP4654484B2 (ja) | 2000-04-21 | 2000-04-21 | 燃料電池システムおよび電気自動車 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001307758A JP2001307758A (ja) | 2001-11-02 |
JP2001307758A5 JP2001307758A5 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 2007-06-07 |
JP4654484B2 true JP4654484B2 (ja) | 2011-03-23 |
Family
ID=18631581
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000120830A Expired - Fee Related JP4654484B2 (ja) | 2000-04-21 | 2000-04-21 | 燃料電池システムおよび電気自動車 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4654484B2 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3719229B2 (ja) | 2001-12-19 | 2005-11-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電源装置 |
JP3911435B2 (ja) | 2002-04-11 | 2007-05-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電源システムおよびその制御方法 |
JP4185708B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-04 | 2008-11-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電源装置 |
JP4725534B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-10 | 2011-07-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池搭載車両 |
WO2003104010A1 (ja) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-12-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池搭載車両 |
JP2004056868A (ja) | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池車両のアイドル制御装置 |
JP3879635B2 (ja) | 2002-09-06 | 2007-02-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 移動体用燃料電池パワープラントシステム |
JP4904661B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2012-03-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池システム |
JP4182732B2 (ja) | 2002-11-22 | 2008-11-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム、およびこれを搭載した移動体、および燃料電池システムの制御方法 |
JP4034194B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-17 | 2008-01-16 | 株式会社日本総合研究所 | 電力供給システム、および、集合住宅 |
JP4525008B2 (ja) | 2003-07-02 | 2010-08-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | エネルギ出力装置およびエネルギ出力装置の制御方法 |
US7518262B2 (en) | 2003-07-23 | 2009-04-14 | The Japan Research Insitute, Limited | Power supply system, multiple dwelling, and computer program |
JP4982938B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-31 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 燃料電池システム |
JP4811626B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-25 | 2011-11-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用の燃料電池システム及び電気自動車 |
JP4993240B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2012-08-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 制御装置 |
JP5002893B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池の電流測定装置 |
JP4529948B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-07 | 2010-08-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システムの制御装置 |
JP2008016256A (ja) * | 2006-07-04 | 2008-01-24 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 車両用制御装置 |
JP4525837B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-08-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | エネルギ出力装置およびエネルギ出力装置の制御方法 |
EP2385572A4 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-04-03 | Panasonic Corp | FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE |
US9403444B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2016-08-02 | Audi Ag | In-service fuel cell performance recovery |
JP5427832B2 (ja) | 2011-05-18 | 2014-02-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
CN108134112A (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-08 | 东风农业装备(襄阳)有限公司 | 燃料电池系统及其应用 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02168802A (ja) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 電気車 |
JPH05182675A (ja) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-07-23 | Shimizu Corp | 燃料電池の出力制御方法 |
JPH06223859A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-12 | Mazda Motor Corp | 燃料電池自動車 |
JPH07240212A (ja) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-09-12 | Aqueous Res:Kk | ハイブリッド電源装置 |
JPH11164402A (ja) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-18 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | ハイブリッド車両の制御装置及び制御方法 |
JP2000032606A (ja) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車 輌 |
JP2000110602A (ja) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-18 | Mazda Motor Corp | ハイブリッド自動車 |
JP2001143735A (ja) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-25 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 車両用燃料電池システム |
-
2000
- 2000-04-21 JP JP2000120830A patent/JP4654484B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02168802A (ja) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | 電気車 |
JPH05182675A (ja) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-07-23 | Shimizu Corp | 燃料電池の出力制御方法 |
JPH06223859A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-12 | Mazda Motor Corp | 燃料電池自動車 |
JPH07240212A (ja) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-09-12 | Aqueous Res:Kk | ハイブリッド電源装置 |
JPH11164402A (ja) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-18 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | ハイブリッド車両の制御装置及び制御方法 |
JP2000032606A (ja) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車 輌 |
JP2000110602A (ja) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-18 | Mazda Motor Corp | ハイブリッド自動車 |
JP2001143735A (ja) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-25 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 車両用燃料電池システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001307758A (ja) | 2001-11-02 |
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