JP4553323B2 - 成形品の製造方法 - Google Patents
成形品の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4553323B2 JP4553323B2 JP2008211311A JP2008211311A JP4553323B2 JP 4553323 B2 JP4553323 B2 JP 4553323B2 JP 2008211311 A JP2008211311 A JP 2008211311A JP 2008211311 A JP2008211311 A JP 2008211311A JP 4553323 B2 JP4553323 B2 JP 4553323B2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 47
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910018464 Al—Mg—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019752 Mg2Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010273 cold forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018575 Al—Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000521 B alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012850 fabricated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Forging (AREA)
Description
(a)Zrの添加により、Al−Ti(チタン)−B(ホウ素)系合金の結晶粒微細化効果が弱められ、鋳塊自体の結晶粒が粗くなり、逆に塑性加工後の加工品の強度低下をきたすことが多くなる。
(b)鋳塊自体の結晶粒微細化効果が弱められるため、鋳塊割れが発生し易くなり、内部欠陥が増加し、歩留まりが悪化する。
(c)ZrはAl−Ti−B系合金と化合物を形成し、合金溶湯を貯留する炉の底に化合物が堆積し、炉を汚染するとともに、製造した鋳塊においてもこれら化合物が鋳塊中に粗大に晶出し、強度を低下させる。
このため、Zrの添加は効果があるものの、強度の安定性を維持するのが難しく、製品の品質が不安定となり、材料コストの上昇を招いていた。
<製造条件>
<評価方法>
11:円筒部
12:底
13:ピンボス部
41:カップ形状部
42:プレート部
43:ピンボス部
67:リングノック(可動ラム)
68:空圧シリンダー圧力伝達軸
71:空圧シリンダー
72:空圧シリンダー気体封入部
81:連続鋳造装置
82:加熱処理装置
83:矯正装置
84:ピーリング装置
85:切断装置
86:予備潤滑装置
87:予備加熱装置
88:鍛造装置
89:溶体化加熱装置
90:焼入れ装置
91:時効処理装置
95:シャフト接続部
94a、94b:ピン穴
103:上型
104:スプレーノズル
105:下型
107:ノックアウトピン
108:スプレー移動装置
109:スプレー回転装置
110:スプレーシャフト
111a、111b、111c:トランスミッション後端
112a、112b、112c:ヨーク部品
113a、113b、113c:十字軸
114a、114b:シャフト
115:センターベアリング
116:マウントインシュレーター
117:ボディー(車体)
118a、118b:溶接部
119:ファイナルドライブ
201:下型
202:上型
203:センターブッシュ
204:受圧板
205:下ボルスター
210:鍛造用素材
211:上ボルスター
221:鍛造機
300:ガスクッション
Claims (1)
- 6000系のアルミニウム合金からなる合金を、溶湯温度を700℃以上とした連続鋳造法により、その成分が質量%で0.3%〜1.0%のSi、0.2%〜0.6%のCu、0.8%〜1.5%のMg、0.05%〜0.5%のCr、0.03%〜0.15%のMn、0.15%〜0.40%のFe、及び残部がAlと不可避的不純物とからなり、FeとMnとの総和が0.23%〜0.55%に制御された丸棒に鋳造する工程、
この丸棒を450℃〜500℃の温度で均質化処理する工程、
均質化処理したものを素材として、加工時の素材温度が460℃〜530℃を満足するように、上金型、および、背圧発生手段を備えた下金型からなる金型を150℃〜350℃に保持して用いる鍛造加工により、前記背圧、前記金型の温度、前記素材温度をセットで制御して熱間塑性加工処理し、素形材を成型する工程、
熱間塑性加工処理後に溶体化処理を含む熱処理を施す工程、
を含む成型品の製造方法であって、
前記成形品は、有底の薄肉円筒形状部位と、該底部の円筒形状と反対側へ延びる凸状部位とを有する、
ことを特徴とする成型品の製造方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008211311A JP4553323B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2008-08-20 | 成形品の製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003380439 | 2003-11-10 | ||
JP2008211311A JP4553323B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2008-08-20 | 成形品の製造方法 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
JP2004326302A Division JP4298633B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2004-11-10 | 成形品の製造方法およびその生産ライン |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008297632A JP2008297632A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
JP4553323B2 true JP4553323B2 (ja) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (4)
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JP2008211311A Expired - Fee Related JP4553323B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2008-08-20 | 成形品の製造方法 |
JP2008299335A Expired - Lifetime JP5091093B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2008-11-25 | 成形品の製造方法 |
JP2010172036A Expired - Lifetime JP5382588B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2010-07-30 | 成形品の製造方法 |
JP2013046619A Expired - Lifetime JP5553291B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2013-03-08 | 成形品の製造方法 |
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JP2008299335A Expired - Lifetime JP5091093B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2008-11-25 | 成形品の製造方法 |
JP2010172036A Expired - Lifetime JP5382588B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2010-07-30 | 成形品の製造方法 |
JP2013046619A Expired - Lifetime JP5553291B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2013-03-08 | 成形品の製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
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JP (4) | JP4553323B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011122958A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Norsk Hydro Asa | High temperature stable aluminium alloy |
KR20190126183A (ko) * | 2014-07-30 | 2019-11-08 | 생-고뱅 퍼포먼스 플라스틱스 코포레이션 | 조향 서포트 요크 |
JP2016087612A (ja) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-23 | 昭和電工株式会社 | アルミニウム棒材およびその製造方法 |
CN105081166B (zh) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-04-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 金属基复合材料电子封装件多层累积模锻成形工艺方法 |
KR102208238B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-01-28 | 남양넥스모 주식회사 | 경량형 유니버셜 조인트 어셈블리 |
CN110777286B (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-09-21 | 中南大学 | 一种中强可焊耐蚀含钪高镁铝合金锻件的制备方法 |
JP2023160454A (ja) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-11-02 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | ホットプレス装置の制御方法およびホットプレス装置 |
CN116144989A (zh) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-05-23 | 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 | 一种控制锻后粗晶的6082铝合金挤压棒材生产工艺 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003251431A (ja) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-09-09 | Showa Denko Kk | ユニバーサルジョイントヨークの製造方法、鍛造用金型および素形材 |
JP2004068076A (ja) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-04 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | 耐食性に優れた構造用アルミニウム合金鍛造材およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59215453A (ja) * | 1983-05-23 | 1984-12-05 | Furukawa Alum Co Ltd | 溶接性にすぐれたAl−Mg−Si系合金押出材 |
GB8524077D0 (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1985-11-06 | Alcan Int Ltd | Al-mg-si extrusion alloy |
JPH01127132A (ja) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-05-19 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 熱間鍛造方法および装置 |
JPH02187232A (ja) * | 1989-01-11 | 1990-07-23 | Hitachi Ltd | タービン翼の連続鍛造方法及び装置 |
JP3573214B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-26 | 2004-10-06 | 古河スカイ株式会社 | 切削の切り屑分断性と切削面精度の優れた自動車燃料分配管用Al合金押出材 |
JP3835707B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-23 | 2006-10-18 | 住友軽金属工業株式会社 | 成形用Al−Mg系合金板の製造方法 |
JPH1112675A (ja) * | 1997-06-28 | 1999-01-19 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 熱間鍛造用アルミニウム合金及び熱間鍛造品の製造方法 |
JP4774630B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-18 | 2011-09-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | アルミニウム鍛造部品の製造方法 |
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2008
- 2008-08-20 JP JP2008211311A patent/JP4553323B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-25 JP JP2008299335A patent/JP5091093B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 JP JP2010172036A patent/JP5382588B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2013
- 2013-03-08 JP JP2013046619A patent/JP5553291B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003251431A (ja) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-09-09 | Showa Denko Kk | ユニバーサルジョイントヨークの製造方法、鍛造用金型および素形材 |
JP2004068076A (ja) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-04 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | 耐食性に優れた構造用アルミニウム合金鍛造材およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2013151754A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
JP5553291B2 (ja) | 2014-07-16 |
JP2010255122A (ja) | 2010-11-11 |
JP2008297632A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
JP5091093B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
JP5382588B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
JP2009084698A (ja) | 2009-04-23 |
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