JP4535921B2 - 薄膜トランジスタおよびその製造方法 - Google Patents
薄膜トランジスタおよびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4535921B2 JP4535921B2 JP2005102437A JP2005102437A JP4535921B2 JP 4535921 B2 JP4535921 B2 JP 4535921B2 JP 2005102437 A JP2005102437 A JP 2005102437A JP 2005102437 A JP2005102437 A JP 2005102437A JP 4535921 B2 JP4535921 B2 JP 4535921B2
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- impurity concentration
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- semiconductor layer
- thin film
- film transistor
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum tungsten Chemical compound [Mo].[W] MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005224 laser annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Description
5 半導体層としての活性層
11 チャネル領域
12 高不純物濃度領域としてのソース領域
13 高不純物濃度領域としてのドレイン領域
14,15 低不純物濃度領域としてのLDD領域
16 絶縁層としてのゲート絶縁膜
20 ゲート電極
21 層間絶縁層である層間絶縁膜
22,23 開口部としてのコンタクトホール
24 ソース電極
25 ドレイン電極
42 レジストとしてのレジストマスク
A 間隔
B 間隔
Claims (2)
- チャネル領域、このチャネル領域の両側に設けられた低不純物濃度領域、およびこれら低不純物濃度領域の両側に設けられ前記低不純物濃度領域より不純物の濃度が高い高不純物濃度領域を備えた半導体層と、
この半導体層上に設けられた絶縁層と、
前記半導体層のチャネル領域上に前記絶縁層を介して離間対向して設けられたゲート電極と、
前記絶縁層に前記半導体層の高不純物濃度領域間の間隔より小さな間隔を互いに介して設けられ前記半導体層の低不純物濃度領域に一部が位置した状態でこれら低不純物濃度領域および高不純物濃度領域のそれぞれの少なくとも一部を開口した一対の開口部と、
前記半導体層の高不純物濃度領域間の間隔より小さな間隔を互いに介して前記開口部を含む前記絶縁層上に設けられ前記半導体層の低不純物濃度領域に一部が位置した状態でこれら低不純物濃度領域および高不純物濃度領域のそれぞれに導通したソース電極およびドレイン電極と
を具備したことを特徴とした薄膜トランジスタ。 - 半導体層を形成し、
この半導体層の中央部上にレジストを形成し、
このレジストをマスクとして前記半導体層の両側に不純物を高濃度に注入して高不純物濃度領域を形成し、
前記レジストを取り除き、
前記半導体層上に絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体層の中央部に対向した前記絶縁層上に前記レジストの幅寸法より小さな幅寸法のゲート電極を形成し、
このゲート電極をマスクとして前記半導体層の両側に不純物を低濃度に注入して前記高不純物濃度領域それぞれの内側に低不純物濃度領域を形成するとともに、これら低不純物濃度領域間の半導体層をチャネル領域とし、
前記ゲート電極を含む絶縁層上に層間絶縁層を形成し、
これら層間絶縁層および絶縁層を貫通して前記半導体層の低不純物濃度領域に一部が位置した状態で前記高不純物濃度領域および低不純物濃度領域のそれぞれの少なくとも一部を開口させる一対の開口部を、前記高不純物濃度領域の間の間隔より小さな間隔を互いに介して形成し、
この開口部を含む前記層間絶縁層上に前記高不純物濃度領域および低不純物濃度領域のそれぞれに導通したソース電極およびドレイン電極を形成する
ことを特徴とした薄膜トランジスタの製造方法。
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JP2005102437A JP4535921B2 (ja) | 2005-03-31 | 2005-03-31 | 薄膜トランジスタおよびその製造方法 |
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JP2005102437A JP4535921B2 (ja) | 2005-03-31 | 2005-03-31 | 薄膜トランジスタおよびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
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JP2006286776A JP2006286776A (ja) | 2006-10-19 |
JP4535921B2 true JP4535921B2 (ja) | 2010-09-01 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10135474A (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-22 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 絶縁ゲイト型電界効果トランジスタ及びその作製方法 |
JPH10173197A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-26 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 薄膜トランジスタ及びその製造方法 |
JPH11111992A (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-23 | Toshiba Corp | 薄膜トランジスタ、相補型薄膜トランジスタ、および薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-03-31 JP JP2005102437A patent/JP4535921B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10135474A (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-22 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 絶縁ゲイト型電界効果トランジスタ及びその作製方法 |
JPH10173197A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-26 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 薄膜トランジスタ及びその製造方法 |
JPH11111992A (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-23 | Toshiba Corp | 薄膜トランジスタ、相補型薄膜トランジスタ、および薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 |
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