JP4445014B2 - 超小形コンタクトおよびその製造方法並びに電子部品 - Google Patents
超小形コンタクトおよびその製造方法並びに電子部品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4445014B2 JP4445014B2 JP2007512361A JP2007512361A JP4445014B2 JP 4445014 B2 JP4445014 B2 JP 4445014B2 JP 2007512361 A JP2007512361 A JP 2007512361A JP 2007512361 A JP2007512361 A JP 2007512361A JP 4445014 B2 JP4445014 B2 JP 4445014B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- surface treatment
- treatment layer
- laser
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002335 surface treatment layer Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium copper Chemical compound [Be].[Cu] DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Au] MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
- H01R12/58—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/3447—Lead-in-hole components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/03—Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/028—Soldered or welded connections comprising means for preventing flowing or wicking of solder or flux in parts not desired
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10742—Details of leads
- H05K2201/10886—Other details
- H05K2201/10909—Materials of terminal, e.g. of leads or electrodes of components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/20—Details of printed circuits not provided for in H05K2201/01 - H05K2201/10
- H05K2201/2081—Compound repelling a metal, e.g. solder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/03—Metal processing
- H05K2203/0315—Oxidising metal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/10—Using electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields; Using laser light
- H05K2203/107—Using laser light
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- 導電性素地材料と、その上に形成した下地表面処理層および上側表面処理層とで構成され、相手コネクタと電気接触する接触部と、他の基板に半田接合によって電気接続される端子部と、これら接触部と端子部の間を連結する中間部とからなる超小形コンタクトの中間部内に、下地表面処理層の酸化露出表面を形成してなる超小形コンタクトの製造方法において、
下地表面処理層はニッケルめっき層であり、
前記酸化露出表面は、コンタクトの表裏面側にそれぞれ離隔配置した対をなすレーザー装置を用い、コンタクトの表面および一の幅端面に、一方のレーザー装置からのレーザー光を25〜45mJ/mm2のエネルギー密度で所定の傾斜角度で照射し、コンタクトの裏面および他の幅端面に、他方のレーザー装置からのレーザー光を25〜45mJ/mm2のエネルギー密度で所定の傾斜角度で照射して、コンタクトの中間部内の全周にわたって上側表面処理層の除去と、この除去により露出した狭幅の下地表面処理層の酸化を同時に行うことにより形成することを特徴とする超小形コンタクトの製造方法。 - 前記中間部の幅が5mm以下である請求項1記載の超小形コンタクトの製造方法。
- 前記中間部内の酸化露出表面の幅は、0.1〜1.0mmの範囲である請求項1または2記載の超小形コンタクトの製造方法。
- 上側表面処理層は、接触部及び中間部がいずれも金めっき層であり、端子部が半田めっき層若しくは金めっき層である請求項1、2または3記載の超小形コンタクトの製造方法。
- 前記ニッケルめっき層の膜厚は0.6〜1.5μmの範囲である請求項4記載の超小形コンタクト
の製造方法。 - 前記所定の傾斜角度は、端子の側面と表面の二面をレーザ照射できる範囲である請求項
1〜5のいずれか1項記載の超小形コンタクトの製造方法。 - 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の方法を用いて製造した超小形コンタクトの複数本と
、該コンタクトを所定の間隔で配列したハウジングとを具える電子部品。 - 前記請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の方法を用いて製造した超小形コンタクト。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005241086 | 2005-08-23 | ||
JP2005241086 | 2005-08-23 | ||
PCT/JP2006/317025 WO2007024005A1 (ja) | 2005-08-23 | 2006-08-23 | 超小形コンタクトおよびその製造方法並びに電子部品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2007024005A1 JPWO2007024005A1 (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
JP4445014B2 true JP4445014B2 (ja) | 2010-04-07 |
Family
ID=37771735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007512361A Active JP4445014B2 (ja) | 2005-08-23 | 2006-08-23 | 超小形コンタクトおよびその製造方法並びに電子部品 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8373091B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1919031B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4445014B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100958771B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101248556B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007024005A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5060146B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2012-10-31 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | 半田吸い上がりバリア部を持つ端子及びその製造方法 |
KR100912181B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-08-14 | 노승백 | 레이져 표면처리단계를 이용한 납오름 방지용 부분도금방법 |
DE102008042777A1 (de) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Selektiver Lötstop |
JP5793902B2 (ja) | 2011-03-19 | 2015-10-14 | 富士通株式会社 | 電子部品用リード端子、電子部品、電子部品用リード端子の製造方法、および、電子部品用リード端子の製造装置 |
JP5479406B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-30 | 2014-04-23 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | コネクタ |
JP5730731B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-06-10 | Ntn株式会社 | ブーツ取付構造 |
JP2018139237A (ja) * | 2015-07-16 | 2018-09-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーザモジュール |
JP7029643B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-03 | 2022-03-04 | 住友電装株式会社 | 端子、基板用コネクタ、およびコネクタ付き基板 |
DE102019117834A1 (de) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-07 | Kolektor Group D.O.O. | Elektrische oder elektronische Baugruppe sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen oder elektronischen Bauteils |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5093987A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-03-10 | Amp Incorporated | Method of assembling a connector to a circuit element and soldering component for use therein |
JP3365882B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-03 | 2003-01-14 | 第一電子工業株式会社 | 電子部品端子の半田上がり防止構造 |
US5957736A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-09-28 | Ddk Ltd. | Electronic part |
JP3143089B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-31 | 2001-03-07 | 第一電子工業株式会社 | 電子部品 |
SG83780A1 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-10-16 | Gintic Inst Of Mfg Technology | Process for laser marking metal surfaces |
US20020142667A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-03 | Reed David L. | Interchangeable connector jack |
TWI227579B (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2005-02-01 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Contact used in a connector, and method for manufacturing an element to be soldered |
JP2004152750A (ja) | 2002-10-10 | 2004-05-27 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 半田付け端子、及び半田付け端子の表面の処理方法 |
JP2004152559A (ja) | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Toshin Kogyo Kk | 電子部品及びその製造方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-08-23 WO PCT/JP2006/317025 patent/WO2007024005A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-08-23 US US12/064,530 patent/US8373091B2/en active Active
- 2006-08-23 CN CN2006800307494A patent/CN101248556B/zh active Active
- 2006-08-23 EP EP06797002.0A patent/EP1919031B1/en active Active
- 2006-08-23 KR KR1020087006909A patent/KR100958771B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-08-23 JP JP2007512361A patent/JP4445014B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8373091B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 |
EP1919031B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
JPWO2007024005A1 (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
CN101248556B (zh) | 2011-03-23 |
KR100958771B1 (ko) | 2010-05-18 |
KR20080047413A (ko) | 2008-05-28 |
EP1919031A4 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
WO2007024005A1 (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
US20090149088A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
CN101248556A (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
EP1919031A1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4445014B2 (ja) | 超小形コンタクトおよびその製造方法並びに電子部品 | |
JP5012896B2 (ja) | 部品内蔵基板の製造方法 | |
US6469394B1 (en) | Conductive interconnect structures and methods for forming conductive interconnect structures | |
US8084191B2 (en) | Thermoelectric module and manufacturing method for same | |
JP2008004924A (ja) | パッケージ基板製造方法 | |
JP3143089B2 (ja) | 電子部品 | |
JP2002203627A (ja) | 電子部品およびその製法 | |
WO2004034521A1 (ja) | コネクタ用コンタクト及びはんだ付けされる部品の製造方法 | |
JP2006086453A (ja) | 表面処理方法、および電子部品の製造方法 | |
JP4945221B2 (ja) | 電子部品の製造方法 | |
JP4091458B2 (ja) | 表面処理方法、電子部品の製造方法、およびコネクタピンの製造方法 | |
JP2008098026A (ja) | 導電接続部材、および導電接続部材の製造方法 | |
CN107645855B (zh) | 无导线电镀电路板及其制作方法 | |
JP4363261B2 (ja) | 接点と半田付け端子を有する電子部品及びその表面処理方法 | |
WO2019003729A1 (ja) | 多層配線基板、及び、多層配線基板の製造方法 | |
JP4456834B2 (ja) | レーザ加工方法およびこれに用いるキャリア付金属箔 | |
JP4003705B2 (ja) | 半田付け用端子の製造方法 | |
JP2006100300A (ja) | プリント配線板の製造方法、およびプリント配線板 | |
JP4326014B2 (ja) | 回路基板とその製造方法 | |
JP2005243468A5 (ja) | ||
JP2004152559A (ja) | 電子部品及びその製造方法 | |
JP2006086201A (ja) | フレキシブル配線板及びその表面処理方法 | |
JP2006351846A (ja) | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 | |
JP4133396B2 (ja) | ストライプめっき用金属条及びストライプめっき条の製造方法 | |
JP2761597B2 (ja) | 電子部品搭載用基板及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090630 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20090821 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090929 |
|
RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20091109 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20091116 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20100105 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20100114 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4445014 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130122 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140122 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |