JP4425145B2 - 建築モジュールを互いに固定する機構 - Google Patents
建築モジュールを互いに固定する機構 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4425145B2 JP4425145B2 JP2004556533A JP2004556533A JP4425145B2 JP 4425145 B2 JP4425145 B2 JP 4425145B2 JP 2004556533 A JP2004556533 A JP 2004556533A JP 2004556533 A JP2004556533 A JP 2004556533A JP 4425145 B2 JP4425145 B2 JP 4425145B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adjacent
- building
- modular building
- modules
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/022—Large containers rigid in multiple arrangement, e.g. stackable, nestable, connected or joined together side-by-side
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2436—Snap-fit connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
11 金属チャンネル部材
12 連結手段(インサート手段)
13 基盤ストリップ
14 弾性フレキシブルな脚部
15 戻り止めフランジ
16 弾性フレキシブルな脚部
21 案内チャンネル
23 案内溝
26 バネ性戻り止め
27 連結ピン
28 円形窓
29 挿入バー
30 連結ピンの肩部
Claims (8)
- 各対の隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットの対向する外側壁に互いに整列して設けられ外壁面の外側に突出したチャンネル手段と、二つの隣接するが、ただし、相互に離間されているモジュラー建築ユニットの間に、前記互いに整列されたチャンネル手段間を通して垂直に降下されて、該チャンネル手段に係合して建築ユニットを互いにロックする連結手段と、および、前記連結手段が前記チャンネル手段間を通して垂直に通過してチャンネル手段に係合することを許容するが、その復帰方向への動きを阻止する弾性的に付勢されているラッチ手段とを有する、建物建設においてルームサイズのモジュラー建築ユニットを互いに固定する機構。
- 前記弾性的に付勢されているラッチ手段が、前記連結手段の降下に際して連結手段を変位させて前記チャンネル手段の間を通過させ、チャンネル手段の肩部の下方で跳ね返えさせて復帰方向へ動きを阻止するスプリング支持部からなる、請求項1に記載の機構。
- 前記連結手段が、前記スプリング支持部の下方端の一対の外側に曲げられたフランジでなり、前記チャンネル手段が、モジュールの外側壁面に固定の一対のチャンネル部材であって、連結手段が隣接するモジュラー建築ユニット間の隙間を通して降下されるときに前記フランジが前記チャンネルの肩部の下側に係合するようにされている、請求項2に記載の機構。
- 前記スプリング支持部が、隣接するモジュラー建築ユニット間の隙間を架橋するのに充分な幅を有し隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットの上部に固定されて隣接するモジュラー建築ユニット間の横方向の相対移動を防止する基盤プレートから延びている、請求項3に記載の機構。
- 前記基盤プレートから上方に向けて延びていて、次ぎの層の隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットが建物の次ぎの階を形成する所定位置に積み上げられるときに、該隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットの外側壁面に固定された更に一対のチャンネル部材の上方部に係合する、外側に向けたフランジを先端に有する一対のスプリング支持部を、更に備えている請求項4に記載の機構。
- 前記連結手段が、隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットの間の隙間を横切る方向に延びていて挿入バーによって前記隙間を通して降下される双頭ピン部材でなり、そして、各チャンネル手段が、隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットそれぞれの外側壁面に互い整列されて設けられた、前記双頭ピン部材の各頭部を案内する案内チャンネルでなり、前記双頭ピン部材の各頭部が各チャンネル手段に係合して互いにロックするようにしてある、請求項1に記載の機構。
- 前記弾性手段が、前記ピン部材の頭部が受け入れられる窓を有するスプリング部材であって、隣接するモジュラー建築ユニット間の隙間への前記連結手段の降下により、前記双頭ピン部材の頭部が前記窓に受け入られるまで該スプリング部材が偏移され、受け入れられると該スプリング部材が復帰移動して前記双頭ピン部材を保持するようにした、請求項6に記載の機構。
- 隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットを、請求項1から7の何れかに記載の機構を使用して連結すること、および、隣接するモジュラー建築ユニットの上部間の水平連結部の上に、建物内のモジュラー建築ユニットの各階の上からの雨水または水滴を建物の外側に導く樋が形成されている金属シートを被せることを含む、多数のルームサイズのモジュラー建築ユニットから建物を建てる方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0228164.0A GB0228164D0 (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2002-12-03 | Mechanism for securing together building modules |
PCT/GB2003/005270 WO2004051017A1 (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2003-12-03 | Mechanism for securing together building modules |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006509126A JP2006509126A (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
JP4425145B2 true JP4425145B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 |
Family
ID=9948976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004556533A Expired - Fee Related JP4425145B2 (ja) | 2002-12-03 | 2003-12-03 | 建築モジュールを互いに固定する機構 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060150534A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1579085B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4425145B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100368639C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE364759T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003285582A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2508365C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60314453T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2290521T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0228164D0 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ541031A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004051017A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200505335B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101820953B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-03 | 2018-01-23 | (주)에스컴텍 | 조립식 모듈러 하우스 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI124620B (fi) * | 2005-01-28 | 2014-11-14 | Neapo Oy | Huonetilajärjestely, laiva, rakennus ja menetelmä huonetilajärjestelyn rakentamiseksi |
US20080005980A1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | Ding-Chen Lin | Foldable sauna cabinet |
GB2451092A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | Waco Uk Ltd | Modular building structures with reclosable fasteners |
US20110232543A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | Paramount Structures Inc. | Attachment mechanism for blast resistant modular buildings |
KR101920129B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-14 | 2018-11-19 | 지-콘 메뉴팩츄어링 인코포레이티드 | 모듈형 모바일 룸을 연결하기 위한 유닛 |
CA2845235A1 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-07 | H2Flow Equipment Inc. | Stationary shipping container oriented with longitudinal axis perpendicular to a supporting surface |
EP3037608A1 (de) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | Rv Lizenz AG | Montagesystem für modulare Industrieanlagen |
SG10201603706QA (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-12-28 | Dragages Singapore Pte Ltd | Method of manufacturing and assembly of a series of prefabricated prefinished volumetric construction (PPCV) modules |
CA3198013A1 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-19 | Buildz, Llc | Connectors for assembling modular building units |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4050215A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1977-09-27 | John Sergio Fisher | Premanufactured modular housing building construction |
US3972439A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1976-08-03 | Dimartino John M | Horizontal connector for shipping containers |
US4194339A (en) * | 1977-08-10 | 1980-03-25 | Fisher John S | Method for constructing town houses and the like |
BE888354A (nl) * | 1981-04-09 | 1981-07-31 | Meskens Jan | Gemoduleerd, schakelbaar cellenbouwsysteem voor laag en hoogbouw, het staalskelet van de cellen wordt verbonden door een gesyncroniseerdkoppelsysteem, niet dragende wanden. |
US4599829A (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1986-07-15 | Tandemloc, Inc. | Modular container building system |
SE8701073D0 (sv) * | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Spanset Marine Ab | Halvautomatiskt vridlas, speciellt for sammankoppling av containrar |
US4942975A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1990-07-24 | The United State Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Container connector having a skewed installation configuration |
US5454673A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-10-03 | Dimartino; John M. | Horizontal connector for shipping containers |
DE19504692A1 (de) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | United Carr Gmbh Trw | Verbindung zwischen einem Träger und einem Plattenelement |
US5735639A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-04-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Modular mobile safety structure for containment and handling of hazardous materials |
US7186051B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2007-03-06 | Newfrey Llc | Metal/plastic insert molded sill plate fastener |
-
2002
- 2002-12-03 GB GBGB0228164.0A patent/GB0228164D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-12-03 ES ES03778581T patent/ES2290521T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-03 CN CNB2003801094519A patent/CN100368639C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-03 EP EP03778581A patent/EP1579085B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-03 NZ NZ541031A patent/NZ541031A/en unknown
- 2003-12-03 CA CA002508365A patent/CA2508365C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-03 JP JP2004556533A patent/JP4425145B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-03 DE DE60314453T patent/DE60314453T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-03 AT AT03778581T patent/ATE364759T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-03 US US10/537,941 patent/US20060150534A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-03 AU AU2003285582A patent/AU2003285582A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-03 WO PCT/GB2003/005270 patent/WO2004051017A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2005
- 2005-07-01 ZA ZA200505335A patent/ZA200505335B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101820953B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-03 | 2018-01-23 | (주)에스컴텍 | 조립식 모듈러 하우스 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1579085B1 (en) | 2007-06-13 |
DE60314453T2 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
AU2003285582A1 (en) | 2004-06-23 |
GB0228164D0 (en) | 2003-01-08 |
DE60314453D1 (de) | 2007-07-26 |
ATE364759T1 (de) | 2007-07-15 |
CA2508365A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
EP1579085A1 (en) | 2005-09-28 |
US20060150534A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
CN1777725A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
JP2006509126A (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
CA2508365C (en) | 2009-09-22 |
WO2004051017A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
CN100368639C (zh) | 2008-02-13 |
ZA200505335B (en) | 2006-04-26 |
NZ541031A (en) | 2008-08-29 |
ES2290521T3 (es) | 2008-02-16 |
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