JP4382815B2 - スルホン酸基およびカルボキシル基を含有するコポリマー - Google Patents
スルホン酸基およびカルボキシル基を含有するコポリマー Download PDFInfo
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- JP4382815B2 JP4382815B2 JP2006524239A JP2006524239A JP4382815B2 JP 4382815 B2 JP4382815 B2 JP 4382815B2 JP 2006524239 A JP2006524239 A JP 2006524239A JP 2006524239 A JP2006524239 A JP 2006524239A JP 4382815 B2 JP4382815 B2 JP 4382815B2
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- copolymer
- copolymers
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- monomers
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 title description 4
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OBESRABRARNZJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound NCS(O)(=O)=O OBESRABRARNZJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)=O ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSARCAKRDFJMNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminoethanesulfonic acid;2-aminoethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(N)S(O)(=O)=O.NCCS(O)(=O)=O HSARCAKRDFJMNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOC=C OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCC1=O PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFHGJCBXRQUCED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)peroxybenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OOC1=CC=CC=C1C FFHGJCBXRQUCED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKEUVTROUPQVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylperoxypentane Chemical compound CCCCCOOCCCCC ZKEUVTROUPQVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIIITCMZOKMJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C AIIITCMZOKMJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRNNATGSBCVJBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CS(O)(=O)=O DRNNATGSBCVJBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOHIAEPXOHCCGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O.NCCS(O)(=O)=O HOHIAEPXOHCCGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNUGVECARVKIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CC(C)OC=C GNUGVECARVKIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWHSTLLOZWTNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CS OWHSTLLOZWTNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLGDWWCZQDIASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-trien-2-yl)-2-phenylethanone Chemical compound OC(C(=O)c1cccc2Oc12)c1ccccc1 NLGDWWCZQDIASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSAWHFZNWVJEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(ethenoxymethyl)heptane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC=C DSSAWHFZNWVJEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-carboxypropanoylperoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCC(O)=O MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFVKOWFGNASVPK-BWHPXCRDSA-N [cyano-(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1s,3s)-3-[(z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-enyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)[C@@H]1C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 DFVKOWFGNASVPK-BWHPXCRDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012935 ammoniumperoxodisulfate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OMAAXMJMHFXYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium trioxidophosphanium Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])=O OMAAXMJMHFXYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl decaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002036 drum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical class NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGBZOHMCHDADGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OC=C IGBZOHMCHDADGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PMYUVOOOQDGQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexasodium;trioxido(trioxidosilyloxy)silane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] PMYUVOOOQDGQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenyl-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound C=CN(C)C(C)=O PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFESGEKAXKKFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenyl-n-methylformamide Chemical compound C=CN(C)C=O OFESGEKAXKKFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCC SRSFOMHQIATOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQJSKCFIYCTPBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-(propan-2-yloxycarbonylamino)peroxycarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NOONC(=O)OC(C)C DQJSKCFIYCTPBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAYRWMCIKCRHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CCCS(O)(=O)=O AAYRWMCIKCRHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBKBIOOBMXQNBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2-sulfonic acid;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CC(C)S(O)(=O)=O FBKBIOOBMXQNBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHJNXCATZZIGAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-ethyl-2-methylheptaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)(CC)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KHJNXCATZZIGAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFBLRDXPNUJYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C PFBLRDXPNUJYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/378—(Co)polymerised monomers containing sulfur, e.g. sulfonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/34—Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
- C08F2800/20—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
Description
(A1)少なくとも2個の異なるモノエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸モノマー70〜100モル%および
(A2)1個以上の非イオン性モノマー0〜30モル%
からなるコポリマーであって、前記コポリマーを
(B)アミノ−C1〜C2−アルカンスルホン酸および/またはその塩、モノマー(A1)および場合により(A2)からなるコポリマーに含まれるアミド化可能な官能基に対して5〜30モル%と反応させたコポリマーに関する。
(A1)少なくとも2個の異なるモノエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸モノマー70〜100モル%および
(A2)1個以上の非イオン性モノマー0〜30モル%
からなるコポリマーであって、前記コポリマーを
(B)アミノ−C1〜C2−アルカンスルホン酸および/またはその塩、モノマー(A1)および場合により(A2)からなるコポリマーに含まれるアミド化可能な官能基に対して5〜30モル%と反応させたコポリマーにより解決される。
一価C1〜C22−アルコール、特にC1〜C16−アルコールを有するモノエチレン性不飽和C3〜C6−カルボン酸、特にアクリル酸およびメタクリル酸、モノエチレン性不飽和C3〜C6−カルボン酸、特にアクリル酸およびメタクリル酸と二価C2〜C4−アルコールのヒドロキシアルキルエステル、例えばメチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、s−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、t−ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、デシル(メタ)アクリレート、ラウリル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート、セチル(メタ)アクリレート、パルミチル(メタ)アクリレート、およびステアリル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレートおよびヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、
モノエチレン性不飽和C3〜C6−カルボン酸、特にアクリル酸およびメタクリル酸とC1〜C12−アルキルアミンおよびジ(C1〜C4−アルキル)アミンのアミド、例えばN−メチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−エチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−プロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−t−ブチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−t−オクチル(メタ)アクリルアミドおよびN−ウンデシル(メタ)アクリルアミドおよび(メタ)アクリルアミド、
飽和C2〜C30−カルボン酸、特にC2〜C14−カルボン酸のビニルエステル、例えば酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、ビニル2−エチルヘキサノエートおよびラウリン酸ビニル、
ビニルC1〜C30−アルキルエーテル、特にビニルC1〜C18−アルキルエーテル、例えばビニルメチルエーテル、ビニルエチルエーテル、ビニルn−プロピルエーテル、ビニルイソプロピルエーテル、ビニルn−ブチルエーテル、ビニルイソブチルエーテル、ビニル2−エチルヘキシルエーテルおよびビニルオクタデシルエーテル、
N−ビニルアミドおよびN−ビニルラクタム、例えばN−ビニルホルムアミド、N−ビニル−N−メチルホルムアミド、N−ビニルアセトアミド、N−ビニル−N−メチルアセトアミド、N−ビニル−ピロリドン、N−ビニルピペリドン、およびN−ビニルカプロラクタム、
脂肪族および芳香族オレフィン、エチレン、プロピレン、C4〜C24−α−オレフィン、特にC4〜C16−α−オレフィン、例えばブチレン、イソブチレン、ジイソブテン、スチレンおよびα−メチルスチレンおよび活性二重結合を有するジオレフィン、例えばブタジエン、
不飽和ニトリル、例えばアクリロニトリルおよびメタクリロニトリル。
a)少なくとも2個のモノマー(A1)および場合により1個以上のモノマー(A2)を互いにラジカル共重合させ、および
b)工程a)で得られたコポリマーをアミノ−C1〜C2−アルカンスルホン酸および/またはこの酸の塩と反応させる
ことを特徴とする。
透明すすぎサイクルの開始時に食器洗い機に自動的に配量される透明すすぎ組成物に溶解する。
透明すすぎ条件(温度。pH,透明すすぎサイクルでの洗剤成分の残留濃度)下で溶解する被膜が付加的に備えられているかまたはこれらの条件下で溶解するマトリックスに組み込まれ、洗剤と一緒に食器洗い機に導入されるが、透明すすぎサイクルてのみ排出される、前記方法の1つにより得られた固体の形で使用する。
この目的のために適当な被膜材料は例えばポリ酢酸ビニルの不完全加水分解(一般に88〜98%、有利に89〜95%、特に91〜92%の加水分解度)により製造されるポリビニルアルコールである。
適当なマトリックス材料は例えばゼラチン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリエチレンオキシド、セルロースおよびその誘導体、澱粉およびその誘導体、これらの材料の混合物である。
食器洗い用洗剤タブレットのすすぎ助剤コアに配合される。
I)本発明によるコポリマーの製造
例1
a)共重合
窒素下で水324gを、撹拌機、窒素導入口、還流冷却器および配量装置を備えた反応器中で内部温度100℃に加熱した。引き続き水230g中のアクリル酸107gおよびメタクリル酸242gの混合物およびこれに並行して水78g中のペルオキソ二硫酸ナトリウム14gの溶液を連続的に4時間かけて配量した。100℃で1時間後攪拌後、反応混合物を室温に冷却した。
撹拌機、窒素導入口、温度センサ、圧力指示器、および抜き取り装置を備えた圧力が安定な反応容器中で、工程a)で得られ、固形分25質量%に希釈したコポリマー溶液1000gおよび2−アミノエタンスルホン酸(タウリン)43.5gの混合物を50質量%水酸化ナトリウム溶液183.0gの添加によりpH6に調節した。窒素で3回洗浄し、容器を閉鎖後、混合物を攪拌しながら内部温度180℃に加熱し、この間約12バールの圧力を形成した。180℃で5時間攪拌後、反応混合物を分解せずに室温に冷却した。引き続き容器を開放した。50質量%水酸化ナトリウム溶液14.0gを引き続き添加してpH7.2に調節した。
例1と同様に処理したが、工程b)でタウリン33.4gを使用し、50質量%水酸化ナトリウム溶液を反応の前に173g、反応後に18.9g使用した。
a)共重合
窒素下で水/イソプロパノール混合物(質量比80/20)1016gを、撹拌機、窒素導入口、還流冷却器および配量装置を備えた反応器中で内部温度100℃に加熱した。引き続き水449g中のアクリル酸472gおよびメタクリル酸1102gの混合物を4時間かけて添加し、これに並行して水/イソプロパノール混合物200g(質量比80/20)中の過酸化水素(30質量%)120gの溶液を6時間かけて連続的に配量した。引き続き更に水/イソプロパノール混合物200gを使用して供給物をすすいだ。100℃で1時間の後攪拌に続いて反応混合物を室温に冷却した。
撹拌機、窒素導入口、温度センサ、圧力指示器、および抜き取り装置を備えた圧力が安定な反応容器中で、工程a)で得られ、水200gで希釈したコポリマー溶液8000gおよび2−アミノエタンスルホン酸(タウリン)61.6gの混合物を50質量%水酸化ナトリウム溶液207.0gの添加によりpH6に調節した。窒素で3回洗浄し、容器を閉鎖後、混合物を攪拌しながら内部温度180℃に加熱し、この間約9.6バールの圧力を形成した。180℃で5時間攪拌後、反応混合物を分解せずに室温に冷却した。引き続き容器を開放した。96質量%硫酸6.3gを引き続き添加してpH7.2に調節した。
a)皮膜防止
得られたコポリマーをその皮膜防止作用を試験するために、以下の組成の食器洗い用洗剤組成物と一緒に使用した。
トリポリリン酸ナトリウム(Na3P3O10・6H2O)50質量%
炭酸ナトリウム27質量%
二珪酸ナトリウム(xNa2O・ySiO2;x/y=2.65、80%)3質量%
過炭酸ナトリウム(Na2CO3・1.5H2O)6質量%
テトラアセチルエチレンジアミン(TAED)2質量%
脂肪アルコールアルコキシレートをベースとする低フォーム非イオン性界面活性剤2質量%
塩化ナトリウム3質量%
硫酸ナトリウム5質量%
ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム塩(Mw8000)2質量%。
食器洗い機:MieleG686SC
洗浄サイクル:標準、洗浄サイクル2回(前洗浄せず)、55℃
製品:ナイフ(WMF Tafelmesser Berlin、Monoblock)およびたる形ガラスビーカー(Matador、Ruhr Kristall)
食器洗い用洗剤:21g
コポリマー:4.2g
透明すすぎ温度:65℃
水硬度:25°ドイツ硬度。
得られたコポリマーを、その透明すすぎ作用を試験するために、タブレットの形の標準的な市販されたスリー・イン・ワン食器洗い洗剤組成物(Somat)と一緒に使用し、他のコポリマーの遅れた排出をシミュレートするために、透明すすぎサイクルでコポリマーのみを添加した。
食器洗い機:MieleG686SC
洗浄サイクル:洗浄サイクル1回、55℃
製品:ナイフ(WMF Tafelmesser Berlin Monoblock)、ガラス(Willy、0.3l)、黒いデザート用皿(セラミック)、黒いプラスチック皿(SAN)、EMSA Superlineボックス(カバーPEブルー、カンPP透明)
食器洗い用洗剤、Somatスリー・イン・ワン1錠
汚れ堆積物;主洗浄サイクルで50g、透明すすぎサイクルで2g添加
コポリマー:透明すすぎサイクルで210mg
透明すすぎ温度;65℃
水硬度:21°ドイツ硬度。
Claims (9)
- (A1)メタクリル酸とアクリル酸とからなるコポリマーを
(B)モノマー(A1)からなるコポリマーに含まれるアミド化可能な官能基に対して5〜30モル%のアミノ−C 1 〜C 2 −アルカンスルホン酸および/またはその塩と反応させた、平均分子量M w 3000〜50000を有するコポリマー。 - (A1)の30モル%以下が(A2)1個以上の非イオン性モノマーにより代えられている、請求項1記載のコポリマー。
- メタクリル酸対アクリル酸の比が9:1〜1:2の範囲である、請求項1または2記載のコポリマー。
- 成分(B)として2−アミノエタンスルホン酸および/またはこの酸の塩が使用されている請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載のコポリマー。
- 請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のコポリマーを製造する方法において、
a)メタクリル酸およびアクリル酸を互いにラジカル共重合させ、および
b)工程a)で得られたコポリマーをアミノ−C1〜C2−アルカンスルホン酸および/またはこの酸の塩と反応させる
ことを特徴とするコポリマーの製造方法。 - 工程a)においてメタクリル酸およびアクリル酸に加えて1個以上の非イオン性モノマーを共重合することを特徴とする、請求項5記載の方法。
- 洗剤、洗浄剤およびすすぎ助剤への添加剤としての請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のコポリマーの使用。
- 食器洗い機用洗剤およびすすぎ助剤のための皮膜を防止する添加剤としての請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のコポリマーの使用。
- 添加剤として請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のコポリマーを含有する洗剤、洗浄剤およびすすぎ助剤。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10339332A DE10339332A1 (de) | 2003-08-25 | 2003-08-25 | Sulfonsäuregruppen- und carboxylgruppenhaltige Copolymere |
PCT/EP2004/007863 WO2005028527A1 (de) | 2003-08-25 | 2004-07-15 | Sulfonsäuregruppen- und carboxylgruppenhaltige copolymere |
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JP2007503483A JP2007503483A (ja) | 2007-02-22 |
JP4382815B2 true JP4382815B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
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JP2006524239A Expired - Lifetime JP4382815B2 (ja) | 2003-08-25 | 2004-07-15 | スルホン酸基およびカルボキシル基を含有するコポリマー |
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US (1) | US20070027265A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1660547B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4382815B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE357464T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2536337A1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10339332A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2284046T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06001683A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005028527A1 (ja) |
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DE102004040848A1 (de) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Reiniger mit Fäkalschmutz-abweisenden Eigenschaften |
JP2008531829A (ja) | 2005-03-04 | 2008-08-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 腐食防止剤を有する自動食器洗浄用組成物 |
US20070015674A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-18 | Xinbei Song | Low phosphate automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
US8101027B2 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2012-01-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Detergent formulation for machine dishwashers |
JP5270308B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-12 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社Adeka | 新規重合体及び該重合体を用いた非水電解液二次電池 |
US9234674B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-01-12 | Eemax, Inc. | Next generation bare wire water heater |
JP5614786B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-10-29 | 株式会社Adeka | 新規重合体及び該重合体を用いた非水電解液二次電池 |
EP2886634B1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2016-08-24 | Rohm and Haas Company | Automatic dishwashing detergent |
JP6472693B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-24 | 2019-02-20 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 基板処理装置 |
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US4604431A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1986-08-05 | Nalco Chemical Company | Chemical modification of (meth)acrylic acid homopolymers and alkyl (meth)acrylate polymers in aqueous systems with amino sulfonic acids |
US4801388A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1989-01-31 | Nalco Chemical Company | Modified acrylamide polymers used as scale inhibitors |
DE4343993A1 (de) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-29 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Pfropf-Copolymerisate von ungesättigten Monomeren und Polyhydroxyverbindungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
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- 2003-08-25 DE DE10339332A patent/DE10339332A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2004
- 2004-07-15 US US10/568,970 patent/US20070027265A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-15 JP JP2006524239A patent/JP4382815B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-15 WO PCT/EP2004/007863 patent/WO2005028527A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-15 ES ES04763245T patent/ES2284046T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-15 EP EP04763245A patent/EP1660547B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-15 AT AT04763245T patent/ATE357464T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-15 CA CA002536337A patent/CA2536337A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CA2536337A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
EP1660547B1 (de) | 2007-03-21 |
US20070027265A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
WO2005028527A1 (de) | 2005-03-31 |
ATE357464T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
MXPA06001683A (es) | 2006-05-19 |
DE10339332A1 (de) | 2005-04-21 |
DE502004003301D1 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
JP2007503483A (ja) | 2007-02-22 |
EP1660547A1 (de) | 2006-05-31 |
ES2284046T3 (es) | 2007-11-01 |
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