JP4065026B2 - 汚染物処理表面を有する乗物の移動による周囲空気の清掃 - Google Patents

汚染物処理表面を有する乗物の移動による周囲空気の清掃 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4065026B2
JP4065026B2 JP51374397A JP51374397A JP4065026B2 JP 4065026 B2 JP4065026 B2 JP 4065026B2 JP 51374397 A JP51374397 A JP 51374397A JP 51374397 A JP51374397 A JP 51374397A JP 4065026 B2 JP4065026 B2 JP 4065026B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
catalyst
platinum
air
preferred
radiator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP51374397A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001518001A5 (enExample
JP2001518001A (ja
Inventor
ホーク,ジエフリー・ビー
アレン,フレツド・エム
ブロツサー,パトリツク・ダブリユー
フ,ジチエング
ヘツク,ロナルド・エム
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Catalysts LLC
Original Assignee
Engelhard Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/589,030 external-priority patent/US6200542B1/en
Priority claimed from US08/589,032 external-priority patent/US6214303B1/en
Priority claimed from US08/588,972 external-priority patent/US6340066B1/en
Priority claimed from US08/682,174 external-priority patent/US6818254B1/en
Application filed by Engelhard Corp filed Critical Engelhard Corp
Publication of JP2001518001A publication Critical patent/JP2001518001A/ja
Publication of JP2001518001A5 publication Critical patent/JP2001518001A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4065026B2 publication Critical patent/JP4065026B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0052Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8671Removing components of defined structure not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8668
    • B01D53/8675Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/88Handling or mounting catalysts
    • B01D53/885Devices in general for catalytic purification of waste gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/112Metals or metal compounds not provided for in B01D2253/104 or B01D2253/106
    • B01D2253/1124Metal oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/455Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use
    • B01D2259/4558Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use for being employed as mobile cleaners for ambient air, i.e. the earth's atmosphere
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/40Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for cleaning of environmental air, e.g. by filters installed on vehicles or on streets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
JP51374397A 1995-09-29 1996-09-27 汚染物処理表面を有する乗物の移動による周囲空気の清掃 Expired - Lifetime JP4065026B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53720695A 1995-09-29 1995-09-29
US53720895A 1995-09-29 1995-09-29
US54999695A 1995-10-27 1995-10-27
US58918296A 1996-01-19 1996-01-19
US08/589,030 US6200542B1 (en) 1995-01-20 1996-01-19 Method and apparatus for treating the atmosphere
US08/589,032 US6214303B1 (en) 1995-01-20 1996-01-19 Method and apparatus for treating the atmosphere
US08/588,972 US6340066B1 (en) 1995-01-20 1996-01-19 Pollutant treating devices and methods of making the same
US08/537,206 1996-07-16
US08/589,032 1996-07-16
US08/682,174 US6818254B1 (en) 1995-01-20 1996-07-16 Stable slurries of catalytically active materials
US08/589,182 1996-07-16
US08/682,174 1996-07-16
US08/588,972 1996-07-16
US08/537,208 1996-07-16
US08/589,030 1996-07-16
US08/549,996 1996-07-16
PCT/US1996/015634 WO1997011769A1 (en) 1995-09-29 1996-09-27 Cleaning ambient air by the movement of a vehicle having a pollutant treating surface

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007149208A Division JP2008000746A (ja) 1995-09-29 2007-06-05 汚染物処理組成物を乗物に施す方法。

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001518001A JP2001518001A (ja) 2001-10-09
JP2001518001A5 JP2001518001A5 (enExample) 2004-09-16
JP4065026B2 true JP4065026B2 (ja) 2008-03-19

Family

ID=27575473

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51374397A Expired - Lifetime JP4065026B2 (ja) 1995-09-29 1996-09-27 汚染物処理表面を有する乗物の移動による周囲空気の清掃
JP2007149208A Pending JP2008000746A (ja) 1995-09-29 2007-06-05 汚染物処理組成物を乗物に施す方法。

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007149208A Pending JP2008000746A (ja) 1995-09-29 2007-06-05 汚染物処理組成物を乗物に施す方法。

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0854752B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP4065026B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1213984A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE300994T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU7201896A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2233090A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69635027T2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1997011769A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1213984A (zh) * 1995-09-29 1999-04-14 恩格尔哈德公司 通过带有处理污染物的表面的机动车辆运动来净化环境空气
US6156283A (en) * 1998-03-23 2000-12-05 Engelhard Corporation Hydrophobic catalytic materials and method of forming the same
AU5253199A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-03-27 Engelhard Corporation Ozone destroying compositions comprising manganese oxide
US6375902B1 (en) 1999-05-24 2002-04-23 Engelhard Corporation Method, apparatus and composition for removing pollutants from the atmosphere
US6212882B1 (en) 1999-09-07 2001-04-10 Volvo Personvagnar Ab & Engelhard Corp. Assembly, method, and motor vehicle for cleaning ambient air in the vicinity of an internal combustion engine
US6190627B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-02-20 Engelhard Corporation Method and device for cleaning the atmosphere
US20020172633A1 (en) 2001-03-06 2002-11-21 Koermer Gerald S. Vehicular atmosphere cleansing system
GB0111801D0 (en) 2001-05-15 2001-07-04 Johnson Matthey Plc Method of treating atmospheric pollutants
JP4317345B2 (ja) 2002-02-26 2009-08-19 株式会社日本触媒 低濃度co含有排ガス処理方法
WO2004101115A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-11-25 Engelhard Corporation Volatile hydrocarbon adsorber unit
US7422628B2 (en) 2003-05-12 2008-09-09 Basf Catalysts Llc Volatile hydrocarbon adsorber unit
US7531029B2 (en) 2005-06-01 2009-05-12 Basf Catalysts Llc Coated screen adsorption unit for controlling evaporative hydrocarbon emissions
DE102008015080B3 (de) * 2008-03-18 2009-11-26 Astrium Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Schadgasen aus der Atmosphäre
DE102010021555A1 (de) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Lüfterrad für ein Raumluft-Abzugsgerät, Raumluft-Abzugsgerät mit einem solchen Lüfterrad und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Lüfterrades
WO2012131967A1 (ja) 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用大気浄化装置
US9295937B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2016-03-29 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle atmosphere purifying apparatus
DE102012203608A1 (de) 2012-03-07 2013-09-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Kühlmodul
JP5982964B2 (ja) * 2012-04-02 2016-08-31 東洋紡株式会社 硫黄酸化物除去剤
EP2843349B1 (en) * 2012-04-25 2019-03-27 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Air purification device for vehicle
JP5884809B2 (ja) * 2013-11-01 2016-03-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用大気浄化装置
MX2017005662A (es) * 2014-10-30 2017-07-26 Basf Corp Catalizador a base de metal para el tratamiento de ozono y compuestos organicos volatiles presentes en el suministro de aire.
CN106731281A (zh) * 2017-03-15 2017-05-31 河南师范大学 高速公路空气净化装置
JP2019048283A (ja) * 2017-09-12 2019-03-28 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Co酸化触媒及びその製造方法
CN108201746B (zh) * 2018-01-25 2020-01-17 浙江浙能迈领环境科技有限公司 一种多功能的大气污染防治系统
KR101994361B1 (ko) * 2018-08-14 2019-06-28 (주)퓨어스페이스 오존분해용 촉매구조체, 이를 이용한 공기정화방법, 및 상기 오존분해용 촉매구조체를 포함한 공기정화장치 및 공기정화시스템
JP6945938B2 (ja) 2019-03-22 2021-10-06 アイシン化工株式会社 水性塗料組成物
US12398898B2 (en) * 2020-06-29 2025-08-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Blower, ozone-degradable coating film-bearing article, air-conditioning system, ozone degradation method, and method of forming ozone-degradable film
JP7732748B2 (ja) * 2020-06-29 2025-09-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 送風機、オゾン分解性塗膜付き物品、空調システム、オゾン分解方法、及びオゾン分解性膜の形成方法
CN113477246B (zh) * 2021-06-30 2023-08-01 广东工业大学 一种含锰整体式电辅助金属蜂窝催化剂及其制备方法和应用
EP4667090A1 (en) * 2023-02-16 2025-12-24 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for decomposing nitrous oxide and method for producing nitrous oxide decomposition catalyst
CN116943638B (zh) * 2023-08-07 2024-08-27 李少波 一种烟气脱硝催化剂及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2549621C3 (de) * 1975-11-05 1980-02-21 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Katalysator für Luftelektroden elektrochemischer Zellen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
JPS52148468A (en) * 1976-06-07 1977-12-09 Ai Shii Ii Kk Manufacture of incombustible catalyst filters
JPS6044162B2 (ja) * 1979-02-06 1985-10-02 松下電器産業株式会社 自動車用換気装置
JPS55155738A (en) * 1979-05-24 1980-12-04 Sharp Corp Film for self-cleaning and its production
JPS5659671A (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-05-23 Fuji Chitan Kogyo Kk Manufacture of titanium oxide molded article
DE3222983A1 (de) * 1982-06-19 1983-12-22 Sorbexx GmbH Gesellschaft für Adsorptionstechnik und Verbundstoffe, 8586 Gefrees Waermetauscher, insbesondere fuer heizungs- und/oder klimaanlagen, vorzugsweise in kraftfahrzeugen
DE3334992C2 (de) * 1983-09-28 1987-02-05 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Geruchsstoffen aus Zuluft von Fahrzeugkabinen
JPS6135853A (ja) * 1984-07-27 1986-02-20 Nikki Universal Co Ltd 防毒マスク用一酸化炭素除去触媒
US4888317A (en) * 1988-07-15 1989-12-19 Corning Incorporated Catalyst-agglomerate bodies encapsulated in a structure and method for their production
DE4007964A1 (de) * 1990-03-13 1991-09-19 Klaus Hager Eine zur ozonumwandlung oder zerstoerung dienende beschichtung
DE4007965C2 (de) * 1990-03-13 1994-03-10 Klaus Hager Kupferoxide oder eine Mischung aus Kupferoxiden und Manganoxiden enthaltender Katalysator und seine Verwendung
DE4017892A1 (de) * 1990-06-02 1991-12-05 Solvay Umweltchemie Gmbh Metallfolientraegerkatalysator
JPH0538443A (ja) * 1991-08-08 1993-02-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 触媒組成物
US5283041A (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-02-01 Engelhard Corporation Catalytic incineration of organic compounds
DE4318738C1 (de) * 1993-06-05 1994-07-14 Von Langen Ursula Lang Verfahren zur physikalischen und chemischen Reinigung der Außenluft
DE4434047A1 (de) * 1994-09-23 1996-05-23 Edwin Probst Vorrichtung zum Entziehen von Ozon aus der Umgebungsluft
DE9415457U1 (de) * 1994-09-23 1994-11-17 Probst, Edwin, 79235 Vogtsburg Vorrichtung zum Entziehen von Ozon aus der Umgebungsluft
AU4701196A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-07 Engelhard Corporation Pollutant treating device located in vehicle compartment for cleaning ambient air
JP4065022B2 (ja) * 1995-01-20 2008-03-19 エンゲルハード・コーポレーシヨン 周囲空気の清浄化のための、乗物のエンジン区画室内に設置された汚染物質処理装置
CN1213984A (zh) * 1995-09-29 1999-04-14 恩格尔哈德公司 通过带有处理污染物的表面的机动车辆运动来净化环境空气

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1213984A (zh) 1999-04-14
AU7201896A (en) 1997-04-17
JP2008000746A (ja) 2008-01-10
EP0854752A1 (en) 1998-07-29
DE69635027D1 (de) 2005-09-08
ATE300994T1 (de) 2005-08-15
WO1997011769A1 (en) 1997-04-03
EP0854752B1 (en) 2005-08-03
DE69635027T2 (de) 2006-06-01
CA2233090A1 (en) 1997-04-03
JP2001518001A (ja) 2001-10-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4065026B2 (ja) 汚染物処理表面を有する乗物の移動による周囲空気の清掃
US7083829B2 (en) Vehicle having atmosphere pollutant treating surface
JP4074337B2 (ja) 汚染物質処理表面を有する乗物を大気中を動かすことによる周囲空気の清浄化
JP4077199B2 (ja) 触媒および吸着用組成物
US6616903B2 (en) Method and apparatus for treating the atmosphere
US20030166466A1 (en) Catalyst and adsorption compositions having improved adhesion characteristics
KR100445771B1 (ko) 정치기판과의접촉에의한주위공기의청정방법및장치
JP4065022B2 (ja) 周囲空気の清浄化のための、乗物のエンジン区画室内に設置された汚染物質処理装置
US6517899B1 (en) Catalyst and adsorption compositions having adhesion characteristics
WO1996022149A9 (en) Method and apparatus for cleaning ambient air by contact with a stationary substrate
KR100470857B1 (ko) 공해물질처리표면을갖는차량의이동에의한주변공기의정화
KR19980701527A (ko) 공해물질 처리 표면을 갖는 차량의 대기를 통한 이동에 의한 주변 공기의 정화(Cleaning Ambient Air by Moving a Vehicle Having a Pollutant Treating Surface Through the Atmosphere)
MXPA97005478A (en) Vehicle that has a surface for the treatment of contaminants in the atmosf
MXPA98002442A (en) Cleaning of environmental air through the movement of a vehicle that has a surface of treatment of contaminants
KR19980701529A (ko) 차량 구획실에 장착된 주변 공기 정화용 공해물질 처리 장치(Pollutant Treating Device Located in Vehicle Compartment for Cleaning Ambient Air)
MXPA97005527A (en) Pollutant treating device located in vehicle engine compartment for cleaning ambient air
MXPA97005477A (es) Metodo y aparato para tratar la atmosfera

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20061205

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20070302

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20070416

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070605

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070731

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20071031

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20071225

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20071228

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110111

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110111

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120111

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130111

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140111

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term