JP3746765B2 - 導電性を有する床面被覆材 - Google Patents
導電性を有する床面被覆材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3746765B2 JP3746765B2 JP2002562127A JP2002562127A JP3746765B2 JP 3746765 B2 JP3746765 B2 JP 3746765B2 JP 2002562127 A JP2002562127 A JP 2002562127A JP 2002562127 A JP2002562127 A JP 2002562127A JP 3746765 B2 JP3746765 B2 JP 3746765B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductive
- particles
- floor covering
- covering material
- compression molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011361 granulated particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007931 coated granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/12—Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/88—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced
- B29C70/882—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced partly or totally electrically conductive, e.g. for EMI shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
- H05F3/00—Carrying-off electrostatic charges
- H05F3/02—Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of earthing connections
- H05F3/025—Floors or floor coverings specially adapted for discharging static charges
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10104488A DE10104488A1 (de) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-01-31 | Elektrisch leitfähiger Bodenbelag |
| PCT/EP2001/014069 WO2002062110A1 (de) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-12-01 | Elektrisch leitfähiger bodenbelag |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004518266A JP2004518266A (ja) | 2004-06-17 |
| JP3746765B2 true JP3746765B2 (ja) | 2006-02-15 |
Family
ID=7672464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002562127A Expired - Fee Related JP3746765B2 (ja) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-12-01 | 導電性を有する床面被覆材 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6695999B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1356716B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3746765B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100507922B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1180664C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE276640T1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR0109584A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2404954C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20023687A3 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE10104488A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2225418T3 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU224652B1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02009430A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL356203A1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1356716E (es) |
| SK (1) | SK16172002A3 (es) |
| TR (1) | TR200202244T1 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW558586B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2002062110A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200207598B (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10112246C1 (de) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-08-08 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Bodenbelag |
| US7357978B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2008-04-15 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Flexible electric paper display apparatus |
| US8018410B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2011-09-13 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Flexible and transparent ground plane for electric paper |
| US7663582B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2010-02-16 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Disordered percolation layer for forming conductive islands on electric paper |
| US7814582B2 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2010-10-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | System and method for measuring and monitoring overflow or wetness conditions in a washroom |
| US7477443B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2009-01-13 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Disordered three-dimensional percolation technique for forming electric paper |
| KR100701311B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-29 | 2007-04-06 | 주식회사 코안 | 정전기 방지용 고무매트와 그 제조방법 |
| DE102006029963A1 (de) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | Armstrong Dlw Ag | Bodenbelag mit einer elektrisch leitfähigen und/oder antistatischen, transparenten, strahlen- oder thermisch gehärteten Lackierung auf Acrylpolymer-Basis |
| US20080111268A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Tien-Jen Lo | Method for making patterned products |
| EP2154312A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-17 | Tarkett France | Surface covering with static control properties |
| CN105856594B (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-04-10 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | 一种铺层法制备多层填料/氟醚橡胶组合物的方法 |
| KR102101980B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-15 | 2020-04-20 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 전도성 바닥재 및 이의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4098945A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1978-07-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Soft conductive materials |
| DE3237633C2 (de) * | 1982-10-11 | 1985-04-11 | Freudenberg, Carl, 6940 Weinheim | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elastischen und elektrisch leitfähigen Bodenbelages |
| US4885659A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-12-05 | Pandel, Inc. | Static dissipative mat |
| US5307233A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1994-04-26 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Electrically conductive material |
| US6224804B1 (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 2001-05-01 | Dlw Aktiengesellschaft | Low-emission elastomer floor covering |
| CH692140A5 (de) * | 1997-04-01 | 2002-02-28 | Forbo Giubiasco Sa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochverdichtetem leitfähigem Belagsmaterial. |
| DE19730954A1 (de) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-21 | Dlw Ag | Leitfähiger, gemusterter Linoleum-Bodenbelag und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE19915093C2 (de) * | 1999-04-01 | 2002-08-14 | Crc Chemical Res Co Ltd | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines säurefesten und elektrisch ableitfähigen Baustoffbelags |
| DE19948406A1 (de) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-26 | Dlw Ag | Linoleumfußbodenbelag |
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 DE DE10104488A patent/DE10104488A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-30 TW TW090129638A patent/TW558586B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 DE DE50103688T patent/DE50103688D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 KR KR10-2002-7012665A patent/KR100507922B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 ES ES01273588T patent/ES2225418T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 MX MXPA02009430A patent/MXPA02009430A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-01 HU HU0300088A patent/HU224652B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 AT AT01273588T patent/ATE276640T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 BR BR0109584-6A patent/BR0109584A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 TR TR2002/02244T patent/TR200202244T1/xx unknown
- 2001-12-01 CZ CZ20023687A patent/CZ20023687A3/cs unknown
- 2001-12-01 EP EP01273588A patent/EP1356716B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 WO PCT/EP2001/014069 patent/WO2002062110A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-01 SK SK1617-2002A patent/SK16172002A3/sk unknown
- 2001-12-01 CN CNB018072615A patent/CN1180664C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-01 JP JP2002562127A patent/JP3746765B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-01 PL PL01356203A patent/PL356203A1/xx unknown
- 2001-12-01 PT PT01273588T patent/PT1356716E/pt unknown
- 2001-12-01 CA CA002404954A patent/CA2404954C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-17 US US10/052,675 patent/US6695999B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-20 ZA ZA200207598A patent/ZA200207598B/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-01-09 US US10/754,672 patent/US20040142163A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ20023687A3 (cs) | 2003-02-12 |
| US20020102385A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| CA2404954A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
| JP2004518266A (ja) | 2004-06-17 |
| HUP0300088A2 (en) | 2003-06-28 |
| TR200202244T1 (tr) | 2003-03-21 |
| KR20020082493A (ko) | 2002-10-31 |
| TW558586B (en) | 2003-10-21 |
| BR0109584A (pt) | 2003-01-28 |
| ES2225418T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
| US6695999B2 (en) | 2004-02-24 |
| DE10104488A1 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
| CN1180664C (zh) | 2004-12-15 |
| ATE276640T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
| HU224652B1 (hu) | 2005-12-28 |
| DE50103688D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
| CN1419802A (zh) | 2003-05-21 |
| ZA200207598B (en) | 2004-12-20 |
| US20040142163A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
| SK16172002A3 (sk) | 2003-05-02 |
| KR100507922B1 (ko) | 2005-08-19 |
| CA2404954C (en) | 2007-03-13 |
| WO2002062110A1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
| PL356203A1 (en) | 2004-06-14 |
| EP1356716B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
| MXPA02009430A (es) | 2003-02-12 |
| EP1356716A1 (de) | 2003-10-29 |
| PT1356716E (pt) | 2005-01-31 |
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