JP2023522460A - コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む排便機能改善用組成物 - Google Patents
コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む排便機能改善用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2023522460A JP2023522460A JP2022564452A JP2022564452A JP2023522460A JP 2023522460 A JP2023522460 A JP 2023522460A JP 2022564452 A JP2022564452 A JP 2022564452A JP 2022564452 A JP2022564452 A JP 2022564452A JP 2023522460 A JP2023522460 A JP 2023522460A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- composition
- constipation
- cricket
- present application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 claims description 148
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 claims description 69
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 24
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000004611 Abdominal Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010065941 Central obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 26
- RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229960001571 loperamide Drugs 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 244000134552 Plantago ovata Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000009223 Psyllium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008991 intestinal motility Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000003871 intestinal function Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 pH adjusters Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CXRFDZFCGOPDTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C CXRFDZFCGOPDTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012675 alcoholic extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001512 FEMA 4601 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238820 Gryllus bimaculatus Species 0.000 description 2
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haematoxylin Chemical compound C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CC2(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N Rebaudioside A Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2[C@](C)([C@H]3[C@@]4(CC(=C)[C@@](O[C@H]5[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)(C4)CC3)CC2)CCC1 HELXLJCILKEWJH-SEAGSNCFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N entered according to Sigma 01432 Natural products C1CC2C3(C)CCCC(C)(C(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C3CCC2(C2)CC(=C)C21OC(C1OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N pectic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(O)=O)O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019203 rebaudioside A Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012110 Defaecation urgency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001269524 Dura Species 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000003805 Musa ABB Group Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011887 Necropsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001243117 Nemobiinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000713963 Nemobius sylvestris Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001127637 Plantago Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015266 Plantago major Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003489 abdominal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010027597 alpha-chymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003579 anti-obesity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002921 anti-spasmodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940065524 anticholinergics inhalants for obstructive airway diseases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124575 antispasmodic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000467 autonomic pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001164 bioregulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003340 calcium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013400 design of experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N eosin Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003736 gastrointestinal content Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007490 hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003752 improving hair Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000185 intracerebroventricular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082629 iron antianemic preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauric acid triglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003750 lower gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020830 overeating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006201 parenteral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001148 spastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
- A61K35/64—Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L35/00—Food or foodstuffs not provided for in groups A23L5/00 – A23L33/00; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/10—Laxatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/32—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the health of the digestive tract
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/332—Promoters of weight control and weight loss
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/204—Animal extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/54—Proteins
- A23V2250/55—Peptide, protein hydrolysate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/19—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
コオロギの酵素抽出物の製造
(1)フタホシコオロギを絶食させるステップ
コムギ穀粒を食餌して40~45日になったフタホシコオロギは、使用の前に絶食しながら排泄物を排出する過程を経た。24時間の絶食過程を経たフタホシコオロギは、洗浄した後で冷凍保管した。
前記前処理した原料100重量部に1900重量部の水を添加した後、100℃で30分間殺菌した。その後、6000rpm、10分間ホモジナイザーで粉砕して酵素処理が容易な液状にした。
前記フタホシコオロギの粉砕溶液にタンパク質分解酵素であるプロタメックス(Protamex)を0.1%添加し、60℃の温度で1時間処理した後、100℃で10分間酵素を不活性化させた。
前記タンパク質分解酵素処理物を1μmのガラスファイバー濾過紙に通過させて減圧濾過した後、濾過液だけを取った。
前記濾過液を減圧濃縮器で濃縮して10brix以上の濃縮物を製造した。
前記濃縮物を凍結乾燥して粉末化し、具体的には、順次、-45℃で6時間維持、-20℃で21時間維持、-15℃で11時間維持、及び-5℃で11時間維持の後、解凍しながら水分を除去して粉末化した。
コオロギの酒精抽出物の製造
(1)コオロギを絶食させるステップ
コムギ穀粒の食餌で生育した40~45日齢のフタホシコオロギを24時間絶食させながら排泄物を排出した後、洗浄して冷凍保管した。
前記冷凍保管したフタホシコオロギを洗浄した後、90℃で24時間乾燥した。乾燥した原料を粉砕機で細かく粉砕して抽出を容易にした。
前処理した原料100重量部に900重量部の酒精を添加した後、25℃、100rpmで24時間抽出した。
前記抽出物を1μmのガラスファイバー濾過紙に通過させて減圧濾過した後、濾過液だけを取った。
前記濾過液を減圧濃縮器で濃縮して10brix以上の濃縮物を製造した。
前記濃縮物を凍結乾燥して粉末化し、具体的には、順次、-45℃で6時間維持、-20℃で21時間維持、-15℃で11時間維持、及び-5℃で11時間維持の後、解凍しながら水分を除去して粉末化した。
コオロギ抽出物の排便機能性の確認
本研究は、(株)東南医化学研究院の動物実験委員会(SEMI-19-008、Institutional Animal Care and Use committee)の方針及び法規に従って進めた。実験に用いられた実験動物は、ハナバイオ(京畿道城南、韓国)からICRマウス7週齢モデル(雄)の分譲を受け、(株)東南医化学研究院の動物舎(動物施設登録証:第412号)で検疫と順化/飼育を経た後、実験した。飼育時の照明時間は12時間(07:00~19:00)周期に設定し、食餌と給水は自由摂取させた。
実験動物の糞便は、試料投与の6日目にロペラミド(5mg/kg、body weight)を投与した後で収去し、各個体当りの糞便の重量及び個数を測定した。糞便内の水分含有量を確認するため、採取即時の重量と105℃で48時間乾燥後の重量とを比べて変化量を計算した。
コオロギ抽出物が胃腸管の輸送能に及ぼす影響を観察するため、消化管移動率の評価を実施した。消化管移動率の評価は、投与された指標物質が一定の時間に小腸の全長の中で移動した長さを測定することで調べることができ、本実験では、便秘誘発のための薬物として、胃腸管の輸送抑制作用を示すロペラミドを用い、指標物質にはフェノールレッドを用いた。
コオロギ抽出物が大腸組織に及ぼす影響を調べるため、大腸組織をヘマトキシリン-エオシン(Hematoxylin & Eosin、H&E)で染色した。
Claims (14)
- コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む、排便機能改善用組成物。
- 前記コオロギ抽出物は、溶媒抽出物または酵素抽出物である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記溶媒は、水、有機溶媒またはそれらの混合溶媒による抽出物であるものである、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記有機溶媒は、炭素数1から4個のアルコールである、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記酵素抽出物は、タンパク質分解酵素によってタンパク質が分解されて製造されるものである、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記排便機能の改善は、糞便重量の増加、糞便内の水分含量の増加、胃腸管輸送能力の増加、または腸粘膜の長さ及び面積の増加である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む、便秘改善用組成物。
- 前記便秘は、一過性便秘、弛緩性便秘、痙攣性便秘、排便障害性便秘、または気質性便秘である、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む、便秘改善用健康機能食品。
- コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む、体重減量用組成物。
- 前記体重減量は、排便機能の改善による体重減量または便秘の改善による体重減量である、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物は、肥満を改善させるものである、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 前記肥満は、腹部肥満である、請求項12に記載の組成物。
- コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む、体重減量用健康機能食品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2020-0049495 | 2020-04-23 | ||
KR1020200049495A KR102358574B1 (ko) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | 귀뚜라미 또는 이의 추출물을 포함하는 배변 기능 개선용 조성물 |
PCT/KR2021/005194 WO2021215887A1 (ko) | 2020-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | 귀뚜라미 또는 이의 추출물을 포함하는 배변 기능 개선용 조성물 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023522460A true JP2023522460A (ja) | 2023-05-30 |
Family
ID=78270153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022564452A Pending JP2023522460A (ja) | 2020-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む排便機能改善用組成物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230165910A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4140493A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2023522460A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102358574B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN115515609A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021215887A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017105772A (ja) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-15 | グー リー、サム | 発毛促進、脱毛予防、及び毛嚢改善用の食用コオロギ組成物 |
KR20190003304A (ko) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-09 | 한국 한의학 연구원 | 쌍별귀뚜라미 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 지방간 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 |
KR20190051876A (ko) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-15 | 경상남도 | 곤충의 효소 가수분해물을 함유하는 항비만 조성물 |
JP2019210269A (ja) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-12 | グー リー、サム | 糖尿疾患の治療用組成物 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100453575B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-10-20 | 대한민국 | 귀뚜라미 자체 또는 이의 추출물을 함유하는 간보호, 강장피로회복, 알코올대사 촉진, 과산화지질 생성 억제를 위한 식품조성물 |
KR100498809B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-01 | 대한민국 | 귀뚜라미 추출물을 함유하는 간보호 효과, 강장효과,알코올해독, 과산화지질 생성 억제용 약학적 조성물 |
KR100847889B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-07-25 | 대한민국 | 곤충유래 글라이코자미노글라이칸 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101651907B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-06 | 2016-09-12 | 대한민국 | 갈색거저리 유충의 추출물 또는 갈색거저리 유충의 현탁액을 유효성분으로 포함하는 비만 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
KR101856602B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-06 | 2018-05-11 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | 왕귀뚜라미 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항산화 조성물 |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 KR KR1020200049495A patent/KR102358574B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202180029990.XA patent/CN115515609A/zh active Pending
- 2021-04-23 US US17/920,713 patent/US20230165910A1/en active Pending
- 2021-04-23 JP JP2022564452A patent/JP2023522460A/ja active Pending
- 2021-04-23 WO PCT/KR2021/005194 patent/WO2021215887A1/ko unknown
- 2021-04-23 EP EP21791845.7A patent/EP4140493A4/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017105772A (ja) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-15 | グー リー、サム | 発毛促進、脱毛予防、及び毛嚢改善用の食用コオロギ組成物 |
KR20190003304A (ko) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-09 | 한국 한의학 연구원 | 쌍별귀뚜라미 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 지방간 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 |
KR20190051876A (ko) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-15 | 경상남도 | 곤충의 효소 가수분해물을 함유하는 항비만 조성물 |
JP2019210269A (ja) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-12 | グー リー、サム | 糖尿疾患の治療用組成物 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
"啓蟄☆虫を食べる人が世界で増加中!_「食材としての昆虫」その魅力とは(季節・暮らしの話題 2016年03月06, JPN6023037519, 6 March 2016 (2016-03-06), ISSN: 0005148633 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4140493A1 (en) | 2023-03-01 |
KR20210131106A (ko) | 2021-11-02 |
WO2021215887A1 (ko) | 2021-10-28 |
US20230165910A1 (en) | 2023-06-01 |
KR102358574B1 (ko) | 2022-02-04 |
EP4140493A4 (en) | 2024-05-22 |
CN115515609A (zh) | 2022-12-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6064156B2 (ja) | 深部体温上昇剤 | |
CN117701424A (zh) | 具有肥胖预防或治疗效果的新的鼠李糖乳杆菌菌株及其用途 | |
JP2015523333A (ja) | 魚類眼球の破砕物又は抽出物を含有する化粧料、薬学及び食品組成物 | |
KR101614574B1 (ko) | 탱자 발효물에 의한 비만개선효과물질의 조성 | |
WO2007007993A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of liver disease comprising a lonicera caerulea l. var. edulis extract | |
WO2012012390A1 (en) | Botanical composition and methods of manufacture and use | |
KR101291343B1 (ko) | 후코이단 및 생약성분 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피피부염 증상 개선용 크림 | |
EP2676670A1 (en) | Adiponectin production promoter, and medicinal composition, food, drink and feed containing adiponectin production promoter | |
KR101511364B1 (ko) | 복합 생약재를 이용한 비만 및 대사증후군의 예방 또는치료용 조성물 | |
JP2023522460A (ja) | コオロギまたはその抽出物を含む排便機能改善用組成物 | |
JP7487337B2 (ja) | コガネムシ幼虫またはその抽出物を有効成分として含む排便機能改善用組成物 | |
JP2023522459A (ja) | ゴミムシダマシ科幼虫抽出物を含む排便機能改善用組成物 | |
KR101732483B1 (ko) | 연교 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 말초신경병증 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
KR20150038906A (ko) | 생약 추출물을 포함하는 후기 발현 남성 성선기능저하증 내지 남성갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 및 건강 기능성 식품 | |
CN105995971A (zh) | 一种促进糖尿病康复的营养流食及其制备方法 | |
KR20190111726A (ko) | 천연 혼합 추출물을 포함하는 비만 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
US10548936B2 (en) | Method for reducing weight | |
KR20110087149A (ko) | 알레르기 증상의 예방 및 개선용 기능성 식품조성물 및 약학조성물 | |
KR20170103602A (ko) | 진피를 포함한 생약 조합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 변비 예방 및 치료용 조성물 | |
CN117481342A (zh) | 一种降低药物呕吐副作用的组合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
JP2017137247A (ja) | 経口免疫機能調整剤及び免疫機能調整用食品 | |
KR20220117584A (ko) | 톳 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 당뇨병의 예방 또는 개선용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR20200074308A (ko) | 유기노 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 아토피 피부염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 약학 조성물 | |
JP2011184360A (ja) | チュウゴクザサエキス、その製造方法及び用途 | |
KR20210059362A (ko) | 민물김 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 부종 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20221226 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20221021 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230911 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230926 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20231208 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20240311 |