JP2021084888A - 固形粉末化粧料の製造方法 - Google Patents
固形粉末化粧料の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021084888A JP2021084888A JP2019215400A JP2019215400A JP2021084888A JP 2021084888 A JP2021084888 A JP 2021084888A JP 2019215400 A JP2019215400 A JP 2019215400A JP 2019215400 A JP2019215400 A JP 2019215400A JP 2021084888 A JP2021084888 A JP 2021084888A
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- powder
- cosmetic
- base material
- ester oil
- oil
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- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Natural products CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940105993 dipentaerythrityl hexahydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUEBMKSAZLJQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentaerythritylhexahydroxystearate Chemical compound C1C(C2)(COC(=O)C(O)(O)C(O)(O)C3(O)O)CC32C1(C1)C2(C3)CC31CC2CCCCCCCCCC XUEBMKSAZLJQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090934 diphenylsiloxy phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920006007 hydrogenated polyisobutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JJOJFIHJIRWASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O JJOJFIHJIRWASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057948 magnesium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002601 oligoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045798 sucrose tetrastearate triacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940118594 trimethylolpropane triisostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940105125 zinc myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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Abstract
Description
油性成分としては、通常化粧品に使用されるものを配合することができ、例えば、固形油及び固形油以外の油剤などを用いることができる。油性成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
粉体成分としては、通常、化粧料に用いられる粉体であれば、特に限定なく用いることができ、例えば、体質粉体、白色顔料、着色顔料等が挙げられる。粉体の形状についても特に限定されず、球状、板状、針状等の形状、煙霧状、微粒子、顔料級の粒子径、多孔質、無孔質等の粒子構造を有していてもよい。粉体成分は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
次に、スラリーに含まれる揮発性の炭化水素系溶剤について説明する。
スラリーの調製方法としては、油性成分及び粉体成分が上述した配合量で含まれる化粧料基材に、揮発性の炭化水素系溶剤を加え、これらを混合する方法が挙げられる。
スラリーを圧縮成形する工程では、例えば、上記で得られたスラリーを必要に応じて脱泡し、所定の容器に充填した後、これを吸引圧縮成形等で圧縮成形した後、適宜乾燥機によって乾燥することができる。
各固形粉末化粧料のサンプルを、内容物が上向きとなる向きで、50cmの高さからPタイル上に5回落下させた後の状態を目視にて観察し、下記評価基準に従って4段階評価を行いサンプル毎に評点を付し、更に全パネルの評点の平均点(n=5)を以下の基準に従って判定した。
[評点:評価基準]
4点:変化無し
3点:若干浮き、欠け、割れが生じるが問題なし
2点:部分的に浮き、欠け、割れがある
1点:全体的に浮き、欠け、割れがある
[判定基準(評点の平均点)]
◎:3.5以上
○:3.0以上〜3.5未満
△:2.0以上〜3.0未満
×:2.0未満
化粧用チップにて、化粧料表面を30回繰り返し擦り取り、使用部分の表面色と未使用部分の表面色との色差ΔE*を色彩色差計CR−400(コニカミノルタ製)を用いて測定し、以下の評価基準に従って判定した。
[評価基準]
◎:ΔE*<5.0
○:5.0≦ΔE*<7.0
△:7.0≦ΔE*<9.0
×:9.0≦ΔE*
化粧品評価専門パネル20名に、実施例及び比較例の固形粉末化粧料を使用してもらい、「彩度(透明感)又は発色の良さ」、並びに使用感として「のびの良さ」及び「フィット感」について、各自が以下の評価基準に従って5段階評価を行いサンプル毎に評点を付し、更に全パネルの評点の平均点を以下の基準に従って判定した。
[評点:評価基準]
5点:非常に良好
4点:良好
3点:普通
2点:やや不良
1点:不良
[判定基準(評点の平均点)]
◎:4以上
○:3以上〜4未満
△:2以上〜3未満
×:2未満
表1、2に示す組成のアイシャドウを以下の製法により調製し、上記の評価を行った。その結果を併せて表1、2に示す。
粉体成分をヘンシェルミキサーで混合し、ここに別途60〜80℃で加温・混合した油性成分を加えて、ヘンシェルミキサーで撹拌して化粧料基材を調製した。ここに、表に示す揮発性溶剤を所定量加え、混練することでスラリー化した。このスラリーを、中皿(金皿)に充填し、吸引プレス及び乾燥することでアイシャドウのサンプルを作製した。
エステル油−1:「ハイルーセント ISDA」(高級アルコール工業(株)製、商品名、(イソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル−2/ダイマージリノール酸)コポリマー)、水酸基価:55、粘度:52000mPa・s
エステル油−2:「クロダモル CWS−S」(クローダジャパン(株)製、商品名、(水添ヒマシ油/セバシン酸)コポリマー)、水酸基価:59、粘度:57500mPa・s
エステル油−3:「コスモール168ARV」(日清オイリオグループ(株)製、商品名、ヘキサ(ヒドロキシステアリン酸/ステアリン酸/ロジン酸)ジペンタエリスリチル)、水酸基価:90〜110(カタログ値)、ペースト状(粘度測定不可)
エステル油−4:「Plandool−G」(日本精化(株)製、商品名、ダイマージリノール酸ダイマージリノレイルビス(ベヘニル/イソステアリル/フィトステリル)、水酸基価:25以下(カタログ値)、ペースト状(粘度測定不可)
エステル油−5:「コスモール43N」(日清オイリオグループ(株)製、商品名、トリイソステリン酸ポリグリセリル−2)、水酸基価:30〜50(カタログ値)、粘度:22500mPa・s
アルミナ母体光輝性粉体:「Mirinae A−7001K Splendor Gold」(CQV Co.,Ltd.製、商品名、粒径15〜19μm)
ガラス母体光輝性粉体:「Astral Effect Gold Shimmer」(クローダジャパン(株)製、粒径10〜40μm)
マイカ母体光輝性粉体:「Timiron Super Gold」(メルク(株)製、粒径10〜60μm)
黒酸化鉄被覆雲母チタン:「Colorona Mica Black」(メルク(株)製、粒径18〜25μm)
着色顔料−1,−2,−3:ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、及び赤226を適当量含んで構成される
軽質流動パラフィン:「IPソルベント1620MU」(出光興産(株)製、商品名、沸点166℃)
エステル油の水酸基価を、「基準油脂分析試験法」(日本油化学会制定)に準拠して測定した。
エステル油の25℃における粘度をBH型粘度計(東機産業社製)を用いて測定した。測定は、エステル油の粘度が、10,000〜100,000mPa・sの場合、BH型粘度計及びローター:No.6を用いて、回転数:10rpmで行い、100,000〜350,000mPa・sの場合、BH型粘度計及びローター:No.7を用いて、回転数:10rpmの条件で行った。
表に示されるエステル油及び揮発性溶剤について、25℃で、スクリュー管に、エステル油0.5gと炭化水素系溶剤5gとを入れ、攪拌棒で混合し、15分間静置した後の状態を目視にて観察した。白濁又は分離が見られる場合を「不溶」、透明である場合を「相溶」として、表中に示す。
(成分) (配合割合(質量%))
1. 防腐剤 0.60
2. ステアリン酸Al 1.00
3. 硫酸Ba 3.00
4. アルミナ 5.00
5. 合成金雲母 20.00
6. タルク 30.00
7. マイカ 24.40
8. 着色顔料−2 0.95
9. アルミナ母体光輝性粉体 7.00
10.ジメチコン(6cs) 3.00
11.エステル油−1 5.00
12.酸化防止剤 0.05
13.軽質流動イソパラフィン 35.00
粉体成分をヘンシェルミキサーで混合し、ここに別途60〜80℃で加温・混合した油性成分を加えて、ヘンシェルミキサーで撹拌して化粧料基材を調製した。ここに、表に示す揮発性溶剤を所定量加え、混練することでスラリー化した。このスラリーを、中皿(金皿)に充填し、吸引プレス及び乾燥することでチークのサンプルを作製した。
得られたチークのサンプルについて、上記同様の評価を行ったところ、サンプルは、「耐衝撃性」が「◎」、「色差」が「◎」、「彩度(透明性)又は発色」が「◎」、「使用感(のび、フィット感)」が「○」の評価であることが確認された。
(成分) (配合割合(質量%))
1. 防腐剤 0.60
2. ステアリン酸Al 1.00
3. 硫酸Ba 3.00
4. アルミナ 5.00
5. 合成金雲母 20.00
6. タルク 10.00
7. マイカ 3.70
8. 着色顔料−3 0.70
9. アルミナ母体光輝性粉体 45.00
10.ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン 5.00
11.水添ポリデセン 3.95
12.ジメチコン(5000cs) 2.00
13.エステル油−6 3.00
14.酸化防止剤 0.05
15.軽質流動イソパラフィン 35.00
エステル油−6:「リソカスタ DA−L」(高級アルコール工業(株)製、商品名、ダイマージリノール酸水添ヒマシ油)、水酸基価:78、粘度:118000mPa・s
粉体成分をヘンシェルミキサーで混合し、ここに別途60〜80℃で加温・混合した油性成分を加えて、ヘンシェルミキサーで撹拌して化粧料基材を調製した。ここに、表に示す揮発性溶剤を所定量加え、混練することでスラリー化した。このスラリーを、中皿(金皿)に充填し、吸引プレス及び乾燥することでハイライトのサンプルを作製した。
得られたハイライトのサンプルについて、上記同様の評価を行ったところ、サンプルは、「耐衝撃性」が「○」、「色差」が「◎」、「彩度(透明性)又は発色」が「◎」、「使用感(のび、フィット感)」が「◎」の評価であることが確認された。
Claims (6)
- 油性成分及び粉体成分を含有する化粧料基材と、揮発性の炭化水素系溶剤と、が含まれるスラリーを調製する工程と、
前記スラリーを圧縮成形する工程と、を備え、
前記油性成分が、前記炭化水素系溶剤に不溶な、水酸基価が40〜85であるエステル油(A)を含み、
前記粉体成分が、板状粉体(B)を含む、
固形粉末化粧料の製造方法。 - 前記エステル油(A)が、水添ヒマシ油に由来する構成単位及び/又はダイマー酸に由来する構成単位を含む、請求項1に記載の固形粉末化粧料の製造方法。
- 前記エステル油(A)が、(イソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル−2/ダイマージリノール酸)コポリマー、(水添ヒマシ油/セバシン酸)コポリマー、及びダイマージリノール酸水添ヒマシ油からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種のエステル油を含み、
前記炭化水素系溶剤が、イソパラフィン及びイソドデカンのうちの少なくとも一種を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の固形粉末化粧料の製造方法。 - 前記化粧料基材における前記粉体成分の含有量が、化粧料基材全量を基準として、75〜95質量%である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の固形粉末化粧料の製造方法。
- 前記板状粉体(B)が、金属酸化物で被覆された板状粉体を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の固形粉末化粧料の製造方法。
- 前記化粧料基材における前記エステル油(A)の含有量が、化粧料基材全量を基準として、0.1〜5質量%である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の固形粉末化粧料の製造方法。
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