JP2020023798A - 開閉システム - Google Patents
開閉システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020023798A JP2020023798A JP2018147904A JP2018147904A JP2020023798A JP 2020023798 A JP2020023798 A JP 2020023798A JP 2018147904 A JP2018147904 A JP 2018147904A JP 2018147904 A JP2018147904 A JP 2018147904A JP 2020023798 A JP2020023798 A JP 2020023798A
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- Prior art keywords
- striker
- opening
- vehicle
- closing system
- lamp
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- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRLJSGOEGLARCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cd+2] FRLJSGOEGLARCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/30—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/10—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
- B60J5/101—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans
- B60J5/107—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans constructional details, e.g. about door frame, panels, materials used, reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/24—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments for lighting other areas than only the way ahead
- B60Q1/247—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments for lighting other areas than only the way ahead for illuminating the close surroundings of the vehicle, e.g. to facilitate entry or exit
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/20—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators for assisting final closing or for initiating opening
- E05B81/21—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators for assisting final closing or for initiating opening with means preventing or detecting pinching of objects or body parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
- E05B83/18—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets for car boot lids or rear luggage compartments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2400/00—Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
- B60Q2400/40—Welcome lights, i.e. specific or existing exterior lamps to assist leaving or approaching the vehicle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/14—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on bolt detents, e.g. for unlatching the bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
- E05F2015/765—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects using optical sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/856—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2400/858—Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet
- E05Y2400/86—Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet by hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/106—Lighting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
- E05Y2900/532—Back doors or end doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/548—Trunk lids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 トランクリッド
3 開閉システム
4 ロック装置
5 ロック駆動部
6 ストライカ装置
7 クローザ駆動部
8 リリース駆動部
9 制御装置
11 車両ボディ
12 リッド枠
13 リアバンパー
14 テールランプ
15 操作部
31 第1人感センサ
32 第2人感センサ
33 近接センサ
34 照度センサ
35 フットランプ
41 ラッチ
42 ラチェット
43 レバー
44 ベース
45 ケース
46 係止溝
47 コイルバネ
51 モータ
52 ウォーム
53 ウォームホイール
61 ストライカ
62 付勢部材
63 フック
64 ベース
65 スライダ部
66 係合部
68 係止爪
69 トーションスプリング
71 モータ
72 ケーブル
81 モータ
82 アーム
A1 第1エリア
A2 第2エリア
H 車両ユーザ
Claims (7)
- 車両ドアに設けられており、前記車両ドアを閉状態にロックし、ロック解除動作の動作制御が可能なロック装置と、
車両ボディに設けられており、前記車両ドアを閉位置に移動させるクローズ動作と、前記車両ドアを前記閉位置からポップアップ位置まで開方向に移動させるポップアップ動作との動作制御が可能なストライカ装置と、
前記車両ボディの周囲の第1エリアに進入した車両ユーザを検出する第1人感センサと、
前記第1エリアに進入した車両ユーザが視認可能な少なくとも一つのランプと、
前記ロック装置のロック解除動作と、前記ストライカ装置のクローズ動作及びポップアップ動作と、前記ランプの点灯及び消灯とを制御する制御装置と、
を備え、
前記制御装置は、
前記第1人感センサによって車両ユーザが検出された場合に、前記ランプを点灯させ、
前記ランプの点灯を起点に、前記ロック装置のロック解除動作と、前記ストライカ装置のクローズ動作及びポップアップ動作との動作制御を開始する、
開閉システム。 - 請求項1記載の開閉システムであって、
前記車両ドアの周囲の第2エリアに進入した車両ユーザを検出する第2人感センサを備え、
前記制御装置は、前記第1人感センサによって車両ユーザが検出されてから所定時間内に前記第2人感センサによって車両ユーザが検出された場合に、前記ストライカ装置をポップアップ動作させる開閉システム。 - 請求項2記載の開閉システムであって、
前記車両ドアの操作部に設けられた近接センサを備え、
前記制御装置は、前記ストライカ装置をポップアップ動作させた後、前記近接センサによって車両ユーザが検出された場合に、前記ロック装置をロック解除動作させる開閉システム。 - 請求項3記載の開閉システムであって、
前記制御装置は、前記ストライカ装置をポップアップ動作させてから所定時間内に前記近接センサによって車両ユーザが検出されない場合に、前記ストライカ装置をクローズ動作させる開閉システム。 - 請求項2から4のいずれか一項記載の開閉システムであって、
前記ランプとして、前記車両ドアの周囲の地面において前記第2エリアに対応する領域を照らすフットランプを備える開閉システム。 - 請求項5記載の開閉システムであって、
車両ボディの周囲の照度を検出する照度センサと、
前記ランプとして、前記車両ドアに設けられたインジケータランプと、
を備え、
前記制御装置は、
前記照度センサによって検出される照度が所定照度未満である場合に、前記フットランプを点灯させ、
前記照度センサによって検出される照度が所定照度以上である場合に、前記インジケータランプを点灯させる
開閉システム。 - 請求項1から6のいずれか一項記載の開閉システムであって、
前記ストライカ装置は、
前記ロック装置と係合し、前記閉位置に対応する第1位置と、前記ポップアップ位置に対応する第2位置との間で移動可能なストライカと、
前記ストライカを前記第1位置から前記第2位置に向けて付勢する付勢部材と、
前記ストライカを前記第2位置から前記第1位置に移動させるクローザ駆動部と、
前記第1位置に配置された前記ストライカを係止するフックと、
前記フックと前記ストライカとの係合を解除するリリース駆動部と、
を有する、
開閉システム。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018147904A JP6915213B2 (ja) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | 開閉システム |
US16/530,868 US11286707B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2019-08-02 | Opening and closing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018147904A JP6915213B2 (ja) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | 開閉システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020023798A true JP2020023798A (ja) | 2020-02-13 |
JP6915213B2 JP6915213B2 (ja) | 2021-08-04 |
Family
ID=69229625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018147904A Active JP6915213B2 (ja) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | 開閉システム |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11286707B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6915213B2 (ja) |
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US11492835B2 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-11-08 | Toyota Research Institute, Inc. | Autonomous control of vehicle cargo area doors |
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