JP2019502080A - 冷蔵庫 - Google Patents
冷蔵庫 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019502080A JP2019502080A JP2017538331A JP2017538331A JP2019502080A JP 2019502080 A JP2019502080 A JP 2019502080A JP 2017538331 A JP2017538331 A JP 2017538331A JP 2017538331 A JP2017538331 A JP 2017538331A JP 2019502080 A JP2019502080 A JP 2019502080A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
- F25D27/005—Lighting arrangements combined with control means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/008—Alarm devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
- H01F27/366—Electric or magnetic shields or screens made of ferromagnetic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/14—Inductive couplings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/60—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/70—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/4815—Resonant converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2325/00—Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2325/022—Shelves made of glass or ceramic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/809—Holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/40—Refrigerating devices characterised by electrical wiring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/02—Sensors detecting door opening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/08—Sensors using Radio Frequency Identification [RFID]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2804—Printed windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (32)
- 所定大きさの貯蔵室を有するキャビネットと、
前記貯蔵室内に取り付けられ、前記貯蔵室内を照明するように構成された光源部を有する棚と、
外部電源と接続され、無線で電力を伝送するように構成され、所定範囲の1次共振周波数を有する送信部と、
前記送信部から無線で電力を受信して前記棚の光源部に供給するように構成される受信部と、を有し、
前記送信部は、前記受信部が前記送信部に近接して配置されるときに発生する2次共振周波数を用いて前記受信部に電力を伝送する、冷蔵庫。 - 前記2次共振周波数は前記1次共振周波数より大きい、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記2次共振周波数は前記1次共振周波数の2倍より大きい、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記1次共振周波数は100〜150kHzの範囲を有し、前記2次共振周波数は300〜400kHzの範囲を有する、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記受信部は、前記2次共振周波数を生成するために、前記光源部の負荷の抵抗によって前記負荷に接続されるコンデンサの容量を調節するように構成される、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記受信部は、前記光源部の負荷の抵抗によって前記負荷に直列及び/又は並列に接続されるコンデンサを有する、請求項5に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記送信部と受信部とは、互いに向き合うように前記貯蔵室の側壁と前記棚の側部とにそれぞれ提供される、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記棚は、棚部材と前記棚部材の両側部を支持するように構成されるブラケットとを有し、
前記送信部は前記貯蔵室の側壁に取り付けられ、前記受信部は前記棚の側部に取り付けられる、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記受信部は前記ブラケットの後方部に取り付けられる、請求項8に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記送信部及び受信部は、漏洩される電磁波を遮蔽するように構成される遮蔽部材をそれぞれ有する、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記送信部は、前記受信部と向き合う第1表面及び前記第1表面と対向する第2表面を有し、前記遮蔽部材は前記第2表面に付着される、請求項10に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記受信部は、前記送信部と向き合う第1表面及び前記第1表面と対向する第2表面を有し、前記遮蔽部材は前記第2表面に付着される、請求項10に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記送信部は、
回路基板と、
前記回路基板の前記受信部と向き合う表面に形成され、電力伝送のための電磁波を生成するコイルと、
前記回路基板と前記外部電源とを接続する配線と、を有する、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記受信部は、
回路基板と、
前記回路基板の前記送信部と向き合う表面に形成され、前記送信部から伝達された電磁波から電流を誘導するように構成されるコイルと、
前記回路基板と前記光源部とを接続し、前記誘導された電流を供給するように構成される配線と、を有する、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 所定大きさの貯蔵室を有するキャビネットと、
前記貯蔵室内に取り付けられ、前記貯蔵室内を照明するように構成された光源部を有する棚と、
外部電源と接続され、無線で電力を伝送するように構成される送信部と、
前記送信部から無線で電力を受信して前記棚の光源部に供給するように構成される受信部と、を有し、
前記光源部は、ハウジングと前記ハウジング内に配置されて光を照射するように構成される光源モジュールとを有する、冷蔵庫。 - 前記光源部は、前記棚の前方部に配置され、下方に光を照射するように配向される、請求項15に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記ハウジングは、光を通過させないように構成される遮光部と光を通過させるように構成されるウィンドウとを有し、
前記ウィンドウは前記ハウジングの底部の後方部に配置される、請求項15に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記ウィンドウの前端と後端との間の距離は前記ハウジングの前端と後端との間の距離の1/2に設定される、請求項17に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記ウィンドウは曲面状に形成される、請求項17に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記光源モジュールは、前記ハウジングの上部内面に向けて光を照射するように配向される、請求項17に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記光源モジュールは、前記ハウジングの上部及び前方内面に向けて光を照射するように、水平面に対して所定角度で傾くように配置される、請求項17に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記光源部は、前記光源モジュールを保持するように構成されるホルダを有し、
前記ホルダは、
前記光源モジュールの両端を支持するように構成されるストッパと、
前記光源モジュールの上部及び下部をそれぞれ支持するように構成される第1及び第2アームと、を有する、請求項15に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記第2アームが前記第1アームより長く伸びる、請求項22に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記棚は、物品を支持するように構成され、透明な胴体を有する棚部材を有し、
前記棚部材は、前記透明な胴体に配置され、前記胴体を通じて光が漏出されることを防止するように構成される不透明なレイヤを有する、請求項15に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記レイヤは前記棚部材の縁部に沿って形成される、請求項24に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記光源部は、前記棚の直下方に光を照射するように水平面と平行に配向されるか、あるいは前記棚の後方部にも光を照射するように前記水平面に対して所定角度で傾くように配向される、請求項15に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 所定大きさの貯蔵室を有するキャビネットと、
前記貯蔵室内に取り付けられ、前記貯蔵室内を照明するように構成された光源部を有する棚と、
外部電源と接続され、無線で電力を伝送するように構成される送信部と、
前記送信部から無線で電力を受信して前記棚の光源部に供給するように構成される受信部と、を有し、
前記送信部及び前記受信部の内部には、外部から異物がその内部に進入することを防止するシーリング部材が提供される、冷蔵庫。 - 前記光源部は、
ハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に配置され、光を照射するように構成される光源モジュールと、
前記ハウジングの内部に配置され、前記光源モジュールを保持するホルダと、
前記ハウジングと前記ホルダとの間に挿入され、外部物質が前記ハウジング内に進入することを防止する第1シーリング部と、を有する、請求項27に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記光源部は、
前記ハウジングの外部に配置され、前記棚に結合されるヘッドと、
前記ヘッドの内部に提供され、外部物質が前記ハウジング内に進入することを防止する第2シーリング部と、をさらに有する、請求項28に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記光源部は、前記ホルダと前記光源モジュールとの間に挿入され、外部物質が前記光源モジュールに到逹することを防止する第3シーリング部をさらに有する、請求項28に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記受信部を保護するために前記受信部を覆うように構成されるカバーをさらに有し、
前記カバーは無線電力伝送を邪魔しない素材でなる、請求項27に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記カバーは非伝導又は非金属素材でなる、請求項31に記載の冷蔵庫。
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