JP2018534991A - 薄く可撓性の吸収性物品 - Google Patents
薄く可撓性の吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
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- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530131—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
- A61F2013/530226—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp with polymeric fibres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A61F2013/530583—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
- A61F2013/530708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the absorbency properties
- A61F2013/530715—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the absorbency properties by the acquisition rate
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
上述したように、本発明は、特定の規定された最適範囲内で、多くの容易に測定可能な特性を有する吸収性物品に関する。各特性の各範囲は、本発明による吸収性物品を提供するが、異なる範囲及び好ましい範囲を任意の方法で組み合わせて、本発明の実施形態を開発することができる。
b)動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って1分で測定されるキャリパー拡張%
c)バンチ圧縮試験に従って測定される乾燥ピーク剛性
d)SABAP試験に従って測定される捕捉速度及び再湿潤
e)乾燥キャリパー
f)動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って5分又は1分時点で測定されるキャリパー拡張%
動的キャリパー拡張試験は、以下の方法セクションに記載されるように行う。このパラメータは、吸収性物品が制御条件下で液体侵襲に曝露されたときの、吸収性物品の一部分のキャリパー増加を規定する。本発明による吸収性物品は、5分で測定されて、少なくとも75%、又は少なくとも125%、又は少なくとも150%、又は少なくとも275%、又は150%〜600%、又は275%〜600%、又は300%〜500%、又は275%〜600%のキャリパー拡張%を有し得る。
バンチ圧縮試験は、以下の方法セクションに記載されるように行う。この乾燥ピーク剛性の値は、着用者の脚の間で圧縮されたとき、物品を変形させるために必要な力を示す。典型的に、低い乾燥ピーク剛性を有する既知の吸収性物品は、いくつかの薄いパンティライナー製品であり、これらは着け心地は良いが、低い捕捉速度及び低い流体吸収能力を有する。代わりに、本発明による吸収性物品は、低減した剛性レベルを有すると同時に、高い捕捉速度及び/又は高いキャリパー拡張%の値を有する。本発明による吸収性物品は、10N以下、又は7N以下、又は6N以下、又は0.5〜6N、又は0.5〜4N、又は0.5〜2Nの乾燥ピーク剛性を有し得る。
SABAP試験は、以下の方法セクションに記載されるように行う。値は、吸収性物品が流体を迅速に捕捉する能力を表す。高い捕捉速度を有する典型的な吸収性物品は、厚く嵩高の剛性物品である。代わりに、本発明による吸収性物品は、高い捕捉速度を、低いキャリパー及び低い剛性と組み合わせる。
吸収性物品の乾燥キャリパーは、以下の方法セクションに記載される乾燥キャリパー方法に従って測定される。低いキャリパーを有する先行技術の吸収性物品は、低い流体吸収能力及び低い吸収速度を有する。代わりに、本発明による吸収性物品は、比較的低いキャリパーを有するが、高い捕捉速度及び高いキャリパー拡張%も有する。本発明による吸収性物品は、10mm以下、又は4.5mm以下、又は1〜10mm、又は1〜4.5mm、又は1〜3.5mmの乾燥キャリパーを有し得る。
吸収性コア構造が開示される。吸収性コア構造は、2つ以上の吸収性コア層を有する。吸収性コア層は、接合されていても分離されていてもよい。一実施形態において、吸収性コア層のうちの1つは、1つ以上の包囲可能要素と、1つ以上の離散した連続気泡フォーム部と、を含む、不均質塊層である。
ブランドS−Maxi製品=Stayfree Maxi Super Pad
ブランドK−Ultra製品=U By Kotex Overnight Ultra Thins
ブランドA−Ultra製品=Always Ultra Thin
ブランドP中度吸収性=Poise Maximum Absorbency Longサイズ
ブランドA中度吸収性=Always Discrete Pads Maximumサイズ
ブランドT中度吸収性=Tena Serenity Heavy Longサイズ
ブランドP中度吸収性−新=Poise Thin Shaped Padsサイズ3
プロトタイプ0−(本発明によるものではない)
この製品は、「ブランドA−中度吸収性」と称される市場内製品、つまりAlways Discrete Pads Maximumサイズに基づいている。市場製品の吸収性コアシステムを慎重に取り除き、新たな吸収性コアで置き換えた後、この製品を再封止した。新たなコアシステムは、身体に面する上不織布層と、パンティに面する底不織布層と、の間に挟まれたAGM粒子層によって形成されている。AGM層は、両側が接着剤によって固定化されている。
a.流体透過性トップシートと、
b.バックシートと、
c.前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配設された吸収性要素と、を備え、
d.前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載される動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って5分で測定されて、少なくとも275%のキャリパー拡張を有する、吸収性物品。
a.流体透過性トップシートと、
b.バックシートと、
c.前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配設された吸収性要素と、を備え、
d.前記吸収性物品が、4.5mm以下の乾燥キャリパーを有し、
e.前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載される動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って5分で測定されて、少なくとも75%のキャリパー拡張を有する、吸収性物品。
1−動的キャリパー拡張方法
動的キャリパー拡張方法は、流体が導入されるときの、吸収性物品の矩形切片の圧力下での垂直拡張を測定する。図9A、9B、及び10を参照すると、試験台は、過剰な流体を捕捉するための排流トレイ4001、試料アセンブリ4003のためのベースである支持枠4002、2つのキャリパー4005を支持するキャリパー枠4004、及び試験流体を2.40mL/秒±0.01mL/秒で送達することができるポンプからなる。試験流体は、37℃±1℃に加熱された脱イオン水中の0.9% w/w NaClである。全ての試験は、23℃±2℃、及び相対湿度50%±2%に保たれた室内で行われる。
SABAP(バルーンにより加えられた圧力での捕捉速度)試験は、0.9%生理食塩液が、2.07kPaで圧縮された吸収性物品に吸収される速度を測定するように設計されている。既知の量が4回導入され、前回投与後5分で開始する各連続用量が吸収された。各用量を吸収するのに必要とされる時間を記録する。捕捉試験に続いて、PACORM(捕捉後コラーゲン再湿潤方法)を行う。この試験は、SABAPプロトコルによる負荷後に圧力下で物品から出現した液体の質量を測定することを含む。コラーゲンシートが、再湿潤基材として用いられる。好適なコラーゲンは、Naturin Coffiコラーゲンシート(Naturin GmbH &KG,Germanyから入手可能)又は等価物である。受領時に、コラーゲンシートを、約23℃±2℃及び相対湿度約50%±2%で保存する。全ての試験は、同じく約23℃±2℃及び相対湿度約50%±2%で維持された室内で行う。
サンプルのバンチ圧縮を、測定した力がセルの限界の10%〜90%以内となるロードセルを使用した定速の延伸引張試験機(好適な計器は、MTS Systems Corp.(Eden Prairie,MN)から入手可能な、Testworks 4.0ソフトウェアを使用したMTS Alliance、又は等価物である)で測定する。全ての試験は、23℃+/−3℃及び相対湿度50%+/−2%で制御された室内で行われる。試験は、湿式で行なっても乾式で行なってもよい。
試料又は製品の乾燥キャリパー(厚さ)は、直径25.4mmの脚部を備え、試料を平らに置くことができるように十分に大きいアンビルを有する、較正されたデジタル直動キャリパー(例えば、Ono Sokki GS−503又は等価物)を使用して測定する。脚部は、2.07kPaの拘束圧を試料に加える。キャリパー脚部をアンビルに対してゼロにする。脚部を揚げ、試料をアンビルに対して平らに挿入し、脚部を約5mm/秒で試料上に下げる。脚部をサンプル上に置いて5.0秒後にキャリパー(mm)を読み取り、0.01mm単位で記録する。
Claims (14)
- 吸収性物品であって、
a.流体透過性トップシートと、
b.バックシートと、
c.前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配設された吸収性要素と、を備え、
d.前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載される動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って5分で測定されて、少なくとも275%のキャリパー拡張を有する、吸収性物品。 - 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載される動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って5分で測定されて、275%〜600%のキャリパー拡張を有する、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載される動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って1分で測定されて、少なくとも150%のキャリパー拡張を有する、請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載される動的キャリパー拡張試験に従って1分で測定されて、150%〜250%のキャリパー拡張を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、10mm以下の乾燥キャリパーを有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、1mm〜10mmの乾燥キャリパーを有する、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、1mm〜4.5mmの乾燥キャリパーを有する、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、1mm〜3.5mmの乾燥キャリパーを有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載されるバンチ圧縮試験に従って測定されて、10N以下の乾燥ピーク剛性を有する、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載されるバンチ圧縮試験に従って測定されて、0.5N〜6Nの乾燥ピーク剛性を有する、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載されるバンチ圧縮試験に従って測定されて、0.5N〜2Nの乾燥ピーク剛性を有する、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載されるSABAP試験に従って測定されて、少なくとも0.5mL/秒の捕捉速度を有する、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載されるSABAP試験に従って測定されて、1mL/秒〜6mL/秒の捕捉速度を有する、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品が、本明細書に記載されるSABAP試験に従って測定されて、0.1g以下の再湿潤値を有する、請求項1〜13のいずれかに一項記載の吸収性物品。
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WO2012009591A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
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PL2740452T3 (pl) * | 2012-12-10 | 2022-01-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Wyrób chłonny o wysokiej zawartości materiału chłonnego |
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EP2959967A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | The Procter and Gamble Company | High internal phase emulision foam associated with polyurethane foam |
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- 2016-11-04 WO PCT/US2016/060553 patent/WO2017079573A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-11-04 CA CA3004074A patent/CA3004074A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-04 HU HUE16801646A patent/HUE057929T2/hu unknown
- 2016-11-04 US US15/344,050 patent/US20170119587A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201680064318.3A patent/CN108348380B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-04 CA CA3004291A patent/CA3004291A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-04 EP EP16801640.0A patent/EP3370667A1/en active Pending
- 2016-11-04 JP JP2018521260A patent/JP2018534991A/ja active Pending
- 2016-11-04 MX MX2018005602A patent/MX2018005602A/es unknown
- 2016-11-04 JP JP2018521378A patent/JP2018535743A/ja active Pending
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201680064244.3A patent/CN108348378B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-04 ES ES16801646T patent/ES2905398T3/es active Active
- 2016-11-04 EP EP16801646.7A patent/EP3370669B1/en active Active
- 2016-11-04 BR BR112018009086A patent/BR112018009086A8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-11-04 WO PCT/US2016/060593 patent/WO2017079606A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-11-04 MX MX2018005610A patent/MX2018005610A/es unknown
- 2016-11-04 BR BR112018009109A patent/BR112018009109A8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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2018
- 2018-04-26 IL IL258964A patent/IL258964A/en unknown
- 2018-04-26 IL IL258972A patent/IL258972A/en unknown
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2020
- 2020-12-10 JP JP2020205350A patent/JP2021049383A/ja active Pending
- 2020-12-10 JP JP2020205348A patent/JP7155229B2/ja active Active
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2022
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Cited By (5)
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US11957556B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2024-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
JP2022141867A (ja) * | 2015-11-04 | 2022-09-29 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 薄く可撓性の吸収性物品 |
JP2022153528A (ja) * | 2015-11-04 | 2022-10-12 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 薄型可撓性吸収性物品 |
JP7473602B2 (ja) | 2015-11-04 | 2024-04-23 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 薄く可撓性の吸収性物品 |
JP2021041145A (ja) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-03-18 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | 女性用衛生パッド及び着用者の皮膚から微生物を隔離するための方法 |
Also Published As
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JP2021049383A (ja) | 2021-04-01 |
US20170119587A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
WO2017079606A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
WO2017079573A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
JP7155229B2 (ja) | 2022-10-18 |
BR112018009086A8 (pt) | 2019-02-26 |
EP3370669B1 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
CN108348378A (zh) | 2018-07-31 |
US20170119589A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
BR112018009109A8 (pt) | 2019-02-26 |
IL258964A (en) | 2018-06-28 |
ES2905398T3 (es) | 2022-04-08 |
JP2021049382A (ja) | 2021-04-01 |
JP2018535743A (ja) | 2018-12-06 |
BR112018009086A2 (pt) | 2018-10-30 |
CN108348378B (zh) | 2021-07-20 |
BR112018009109A2 (pt) | 2018-11-06 |
JP7473602B2 (ja) | 2024-04-23 |
IL258972A (en) | 2018-06-28 |
CA3004074A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
CN108348380B (zh) | 2021-06-01 |
MX2018005602A (es) | 2018-08-01 |
CN108348380A (zh) | 2018-07-31 |
MX2018005610A (es) | 2018-12-19 |
JP2022141867A (ja) | 2022-09-29 |
EP3370667A1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
EP3370669A1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
CA3004291A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
HUE057929T2 (hu) | 2022-06-28 |
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