JP2018512148A - 紅藻アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)の細胞を培養するための方法、そのバイオマスの抽出物を得るための方法および化粧料におけるその使用 - Google Patents
紅藻アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)の細胞を培養するための方法、そのバイオマスの抽出物を得るための方法および化粧料におけるその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018512148A JP2018512148A JP2017552969A JP2017552969A JP2018512148A JP 2018512148 A JP2018512148 A JP 2018512148A JP 2017552969 A JP2017552969 A JP 2017552969A JP 2017552969 A JP2017552969 A JP 2017552969A JP 2018512148 A JP2018512148 A JP 2018512148A
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- PJHKBYALYHRYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triheptanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCC PJHKBYALYHRYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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Abstract
Description
・過剰脂漏(特に、DHT量に関わる作用物質(agent)を介して);
・毛包の過角化(特に、ケラチン生成細胞の分化を制限する作用物質を介して);
・プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネス(P.acnes)の増殖(特に、抗菌性/静菌性を有する作用物質を介して)。
自然環境から取得した大型藻のサンプルから多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻サンプルを調製するステップA)と;
小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスの水性懸濁液を得るために、ステップA)で得られた多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻サンプルを、少なくとも1種の窒素源を添加した海水中で培養するステップB)と;
ステップB)終了後に得られた上記水性懸濁液から、小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスを回収(harvest)するステップC)と;
ステップC)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスの粉末を調製するステップD)と;
を含む、方法にある。
ステップC)またはステップD)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスを、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が1重量%〜20重量%となるように、水−グリコール混合物中に撹拌しながら分散させるステップE)と;
期待されたグリコール抽出物が得られるように、上記のステップE)で得られた分散液を不混和な相に分離するステップF)と;
を含むことを特徴とする、方法にある。
ステップD)で得られた真正紅藻綱(Florideophyceae)、ウミゾウメン亜綱(Nemaliophycidae)、アクロカエティウム目(Acrochaetiales)、アクロカエティウム属(Acrochaetium)、アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)種の紅藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスの粉末を、水−ブチレングリコール混合物中に撹拌しながら分散させるステップであって、ブチレングリコールの含有量(ブチレングリコールおよび水の総重量に対するブチレングリコールの重量比)は50重量%〜75重量%であり、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率は2重量%〜10重量%であり、撹拌は1〜2時間継続され、次いで、必要に応じてまたは所望により、水を添加することによりブチレングリコールの含有量が40重量%に調整される、ステップE)と;
期待されたグリコール抽出物が得られるように、上記のステップE)で得られた分散液を不混和な相に分離するステップF)と;
を含むことを特徴とする方法にある。
自然環境から採取した大型藻のサンプルから小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻サンプルを調製するステップA)と;
小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスの水性懸濁液を得るために、ステップA)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻サンプルを少なくとも1種の窒素源を添加した海水中で培養するステップB)と;
ステップB)終了時に得られた上記水性懸濁液から小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスを回収するステップC)と;
ステップC)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスの粉末を調製する任意選択的なステップD)と;
ステップC)またはステップD)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の上記単藻バイオマスを、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が1重量%〜20重量%となるように、水−グリコール混合物中に撹拌しながら分散させるステップE)と;
上記のステップE)で得られた分散液を不混和な相に分離するステップF)と;
を含む方法により得られる、グリコール抽出物にある。
使用される水−グリコール混合物は、ブチレングリコールの含有量(ブチレングリコールおよび水の総重量に対するブチレングリコールの重量比)が50重量%〜75重量%である水−ブチレングリコール混合物であり、
上記水−グリコール混合物中への分散は、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が2重量%〜10重量%となるように行われ、
撹拌は1〜2時間継続され、次いで必要に応じてまたは所望により、
水を添加することによりブチレングリコール含有量が40重量%に調整される、
ことを特徴とする、グリコール抽出物にある。
CH2=C(R’3)−C(=O)−[CH2−CH2−O]n−R’4 (VIII)
(式中、R’3は、水素原子またはメチル基を表し、R’4は、8〜30個の炭素原子を含む直鎖または分岐のアルキル基を表し、nは、1以上かつ50以下の数を表す)の少なくとも1種の中性モノマーとの直鎖、分岐または架橋ターポリマーを挙げることができる。
載されているものから選択されるドーパクロムトートメラーゼ活性模倣物質(mimetic)、合成SOD模倣分子(例えば、マンガン錯体)、抗酸化化合物(例えば、シクロデキストリン誘導体、アスコルビン酸から誘導されたケイ素含有化合物)、リシンまたはアルギニンピロリドンカルボン酸塩、ケイヒ酸のモノエステルおよびジエステルとビタミンCとの組合せ、より一般的には、欧州特許出願公開第1515688A2号明細書に記載されているもの)を挙げることができる。
抽出物A:本発明による方法を用いて取得した藻類アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)の培養液のグリコール抽出物(ブチレングリコール中)
抽出物B:ヌメハノリ属藻類(Delesseria)のバイオマス凍結乾燥物から取得した上記藻類のグリコール抽出物(ブチレングリコール中)
抽出物C:ダルス属藻類(Palmaria)のバイオマス凍結乾燥物から取得した上記藻類のグリコール抽出物(ブチレングリコール中)
抽出物D:テングサ属藻類(Gelidium)のバイオマス凍結乾燥物から取得した上記藻類のグリコール抽出物(ブチレングリコール中)
モデルの選択および妥当性:
本発明者らの生成物の技術的効果を実証するために選択したモデルはジヒドロテストステロン(DHT)の産生を調査するためのモデルであり、これを用いることによって5−α−レダクターゼの活性が明らかになる。5−α−レダクターゼは、化粧料成分の皮膚清浄化性を決定する目的に非常に的を絞った酵素である。このモデルは細胞モデルであり、精製酵素を用いたモデルよりも堅牢性が高い。
皮膚毛乳頭のヒト線維芽細胞(22歳男性)を、特定の増殖培地を入れたコラーゲンコート培養ディッシュに播種した。3日後、陽性対照[フィナステリド(F)(2μMおよび1μM)]および各試験用藻類抽出物(表2)で24時間前処理した。次いで線維芽細胞をテストステロン(0.5μM)で刺激した後、24時間後処理を行った。各試験を6回ずつ繰り返した。
WST−8試薬を用いて生存率を測定し、次いで(DHT)の細胞内濃度を測定することによりテストステロンの変換を評価した。生存率はテストステロンを使用しない対照(対照T0)を基準として表した。(DHT)の量を生存率の結果に対し標準化し、次いで、効果(%)を求めるために、テストステロン(0.5μM)の対照(T1)を用いた対照条件に関連づけ、さらに、保護率(%)を求めるために、テストステロンを使用しない対照条件に対しても関連づけた。
DHT産生結果を次の表3に示す。
次に示す例において、比率は重量百分率で表す。
水 100%になる適量
グリセロール 3%
SolagumTMAX 0.3%
MontanovTM202 2%
LanolTM99 7%
CetiolTMOE 3%
LanolTMP 0.25%
SepiplusTM400 0.8%
EuxylTMPE9010 1%
SensivaTMPA40 0.5%
抽出物A 1%
乳酸(20%) pH=5.5になる適量
水 100%になる適量
MontanovTM202 3%
MontanovTM14 1.5%
PelemolTMBB 2%
シヤ脂 1.5%
植物性スクワラン 3%
ホホバ油 3%
C8−C10トリグリセリド 3%
DUB ISIP 3%
D,L−α−トコフェロール 0.1%
SolagumTMTara 0.6%
抽出物A 2%
ソルビン酸 0.3%
水酸化ナトリウム(48%) 0.07%
SepimaxTMZen 0.5%
水 100%になる適量
ブチレングリコール 2%
AquaxylTM 2%
抽出物A 1%
Montanox20 1%
フェノキシエタノール&エチルヘキシルグリセリン 0.80%
MontanovTM202:(INCI名:Arachidyl Alcohol(アラキルアルコール)&Behenyl Alcohol(ベヘニルアルコール)&Arachidyl Glucoside(アラキルグルコシド)、SEPPIC社から販売されている乳化剤;
LanolTM 99:SEPPIC社から販売されているイソノナン酸イソノニル;
CetiolTMOE:(INCI名:Dicaprylyl ether(ジカプリリルエーテル))、BASF社から販売されている脂性相;
LanolTM P:SEPPIC社から販売されているパルミチン酸グリコール;
SepiplusTM400:(INCI名:Polyacrylate−13(ポリアクリレート−13) & Polyisobutene(ポリイソブテン) & Polysorbate 20(ポリソルベート20))、SEPPICから販売されている高分子増粘剤;
EuxylTMPE9010(INCI名:phenoxyethanol(フェノキシエタノール)およびethylhexylglycerin(エチルヘキシルグリセリン)):Schuelcke & Mayr社から販売されている防腐剤;
SensivaTMPA40:(INCI名:Phenethyl Alcohol(フェネチルアルコール)(および)Ethylhexylglycerin(エチルヘキシルグリセリン)):Schuelcke & Mayr社から販売されている抗菌剤;
MontanovTM14:(INCI名:Myristyl Alcohol(ミリスチルアルコール) & Myristyl Glucoside(ミリスチルグルコシド)、SEPPIC社から販売されている乳化剤;
PelemolTMBB:Phoenix Chemical社から販売されているベヘン酸ベヘニル;
SolagumTMTara:乳化剤として使用されるタラガム、SEPPIC社から販売;
SepimaxTMZen:(INCI名:polyacrylate crosspolymer−6(ポリアクリレートクロスポリマー−6)):増粘剤、乳化剤および安定剤;
AquaxylTM:(INCI名:Xylitylglucoside(キシリチルグルコシド)およびAnhydroxylitol(無水キシリトール)およびXylitol(キシリトール))、SEPPIC社から販売されている保湿組成物;
MontanoxTM 20:(INCI名:Polysorbate 20(ポリソルベート20))、SEPPIC社から販売されている水中油型乳化剤。
Claims (13)
- 小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻バイオマスを取得するための方法であって、次に示す連続したステップ:
自然環境から取得した大型藻のサンプルから小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻サンプルを調製するステップA)と;
小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの水性懸濁液を得るために、ステップA)で得られた多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻サンプルを、少なくとも1種の窒素源を添加した海水中で培養するステップB)と;
ステップB)終了時に得られた前記水性懸濁液から小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスを回収するステップC)と;
ステップC)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの粉末を調製するステップD)と;
を含む、方法。 - 前記小型多細胞大型藻は、真正紅藻綱(Florideophyceae)、ウミゾウメン亜綱(Nemaliophycidae)、アクロカエティウム目(Acrochaetiales)、アクロカエティウム属(Acrochaetium)、アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)種の紅藻であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- ステップD)において、ステップC)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスは、凍結され、凍結乾燥され、次いで所望の粉末を得るために粉砕されることを特徴とする、請求項1および2のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻バイオマスのグリコール抽出物を調製するための方法であって、次に示す連続したステップ:
請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法のステップC)またはステップD)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの粉末を、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が1重量%〜20重量%となるように、水−グリコール混合物中に撹拌しながら分散させるステップE)と;
期待されたグリコール抽出物が得られるように、上記のステップE)で得られた前記分散液を、その不混和な相に分離するステップF)と;
を含むことを特徴とする、方法。 - 使用される前記グリコールはブチレングリコールである、請求項4に記載の方法。
- ステップE)において使用される小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの前記粉末は、真正紅藻綱(Florideophyceae)、ウミゾウメン亜綱(Nemaliophycidae)、アクロカエティウム目(Acrochaetiales)、アクロカエティウム属(Acrochaetium)、アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)種の紅藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの粉末であることを特徴とする、請求項4および5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ステップE)において:
使用される前記水−グリコール混合物は水−ブチレングリコール混合物であり、前記ブチレングリコールの含有量(ブチレングリコールおよび水の総重量に対するブチレングリコールの重量比)は50重量%〜75重量%であり、
前記水−グリコール混合物中への前記分散は、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が2重量%〜10重量%となるように行われ、
前記撹拌は1〜2時間継続され、次いで必要に応じてまたは所望により、
前記ブチレングリコールの含有量が、水を添加することにより40重量%に調整される、
ことを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の方法。 - 小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻バイオマスのグリコール抽出物であって、次に示す連続したステップ:
自然環境から採取した大型藻のサンプルから多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻サンプルを調製するステップA)と;
小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの水性懸濁液を得るために、ステップA)で得られた多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻サンプルを、少なくとも1種の窒素源を添加した海水中で培養するステップB)と;
ステップB)終了時に得られた前記水性懸濁液から小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスを回収するステップC)と;
ステップC)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの粉末を調製する任意選択的なステップD)と;
ステップC)またはステップD)で得られた小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスを、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が1重量%〜20重量%となるように水−グリコール混合物中に撹拌しながら分散させるステップE)と;
上記のステップE)で得られた前記分散液を、その不混和な相に分離するステップF)と;
を含む方法により得られる、グリコール抽出物。 - 使用される前記グリコールはブチレングリコールである、請求項8に記載のグリコール抽出物。
- 請求項8および9のいずれか一項に記載のグリコール抽出物であって、それを調製するための前記方法のステップE)に使用される小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの粉末は、真正紅藻綱(Florideophyceae)、ウミゾウメン亜綱(Nemaliophycidae)、アクロカエティウム目(Acrochaetiales)、アクロカエティウム属(Acrochaetium)、アクロカエティウム・モニリフォルメ(Acrochaetium moniliforme)種の紅藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスの粉末であることを特徴とする、グリコール抽出物。
- 請求項10に記載のグリコール抽出物であって、それを調製するための前記方法のステップE)において:
使用される前記水−グリコール混合物は水−ブチレングリコール混合物であり、前記ブチレングリコールの含有量(ブチレングリコールおよび水の総重量に対するブチレングリコールの重量比)は50重量%〜75重量%であり、
前記水−グリコール混合物の前記分散は、分散液100重量%当たりのバイオマスの比率が2重量%〜10重量%となるように行われ、
前記撹拌は1〜2時間継続され、次いで必要に応じてまたは所望により、
前記ブチレングリコールの含有量が40重量%に調整される、
ことを特徴とする、グリコール抽出物。 - 少なくとも1種の化粧的に許容される賦形剤と、有効量の請求項8〜11のいずれか一項に記載の小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の単藻バイオマスの前記グリコール抽出物とを含む、局所用化粧料組成物(C1)。
- ヒトの皮膚および/または頭皮で産生される皮脂の量を低減することを目的とした治療的処置方法において使用するための、請求項8〜11のいずれか一項に記載の小型多細胞大型藻の細胞の前記単藻バイオマスのグリコール抽出物。
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WO2016162648A1 (fr) | 2016-10-13 |
FR3034780B1 (fr) | 2018-10-19 |
US11224627B2 (en) | 2022-01-18 |
FR3034780A1 (fr) | 2016-10-14 |
AU2016245317B2 (en) | 2022-02-17 |
US20180117106A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
KR20180008437A (ko) | 2018-01-24 |
JP6850732B2 (ja) | 2021-03-31 |
AU2016245317A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 |
CN107743394A (zh) | 2018-02-27 |
EP3280427A1 (fr) | 2018-02-14 |
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