JP2018508591A - 1−オクテン組成物 - Google Patents
1−オクテン組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018508591A JP2018508591A JP2018500249A JP2018500249A JP2018508591A JP 2018508591 A JP2018508591 A JP 2018508591A JP 2018500249 A JP2018500249 A JP 2018500249A JP 2018500249 A JP2018500249 A JP 2018500249A JP 2018508591 A JP2018508591 A JP 2018508591A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- octene
- group
- chromium
- formula
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- MJSNUBOCVAKFIJ-LNTINUHCSA-N chromium;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical group [Cr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O MJSNUBOCVAKFIJ-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006659 (C1-C20) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006651 (C3-C20) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XYQQGESWGNLKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;chromium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cr].[Cr].[Cr].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O XYQQGESWGNLKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004350 aryl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GWKHNQIALWXRPA-GECNZSFWSA-N chromium (Z)-5-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylhept-4-en-3-one (E)-5-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylhept-4-en-3-one Chemical compound [Cr].CC(C)(C)C(\O)=C/C(=O)C(C)(C)C.CC(C)(C)C(\O)=C/C(=O)C(C)(C)C.CC(C)(C)C(\O)=C\C(=O)C(C)(C)C GWKHNQIALWXRPA-GECNZSFWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WUZCBSQKHJJABD-YNEVXYPXSA-K chromium(3+);(z)-3-oxo-1-phenylbut-1-en-1-olate Chemical compound [Cr+3].CC(=O)\C=C(/[O-])C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=O)\C=C(/[O-])C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=O)\C=C(/[O-])C1=CC=CC=C1 WUZCBSQKHJJABD-YNEVXYPXSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- WBKDDMYJLXVBNI-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Cr+3].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O WBKDDMYJLXVBNI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- CYOMBOLDXZUMBU-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);oxolane;trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3].C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 CYOMBOLDXZUMBU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 18
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 0 Cc1c(*)c(*)c(*)c(N(P(*)*)P(*)*)c1* Chemical compound Cc1c(*)c(*)c(*)c(N(P(*)*)P(*)*)c1* 0.000 description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH+](CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DXQXWMYUGOTNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]boron Chemical compound [B]C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 DXQXWMYUGOTNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O diethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000769 gas chromatography-flame ionisation detection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWUXLTRGPPIDJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)alumane Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([AlH2])C=C1 GWUXLTRGPPIDJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKMQKNJWQNCEQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)boron Chemical compound [B]C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VKMQKNJWQNCEQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJVKJJNCIILLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-6-methylaniline Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N JJVKJJNCIILLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexane Natural products CCCCC(C)C GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XGRJZXREYAXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorodiphenylphosphine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XGRJZXREYAXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHGOGDWTZKFNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)C SHGOGDWTZKFNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-O trimethylphosphanium Chemical compound C[PH+](C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-alumanyloxy(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]O[Al] WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCTDZYMMFQCTEO-FNORWQNLSA-N (E)-3-octene Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\CC YCTDZYMMFQCTEO-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloxaluminane Chemical compound CC[Al]1CCCCO1 YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPBINAXDRFYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octene Chemical compound CCCCCC=CC ILPBINAXDRFYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- GHKRHSQOBGLWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(CCC1)CC1N(P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)N(P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound C(C(CCC1)CC1N(P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)N(P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 GHKRHSQOBGLWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUMZQXWLOAUHCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C1C2CC(C)(CN(P(c3ccccc3)c3ccccc3)P(c3ccccc3)c3ccccc3)CC1)P(c1ccccc1)(c1ccccc1)N2P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CC(C1C2CC(C)(CN(P(c3ccccc3)c3ccccc3)P(c3ccccc3)c3ccccc3)CC1)P(c1ccccc1)(c1ccccc1)N2P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 VUMZQXWLOAUHCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOCBHDXWZZKDFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCC1C(C)(CN(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)CCC1N(P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CCCCCC1C(C)(CN(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)CCC1N(P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)P(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 GOCBHDXWZZKDFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLGVIJOQDDMWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F PLGVIJOQDDMWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEVCOCKVSCRHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F JEVCOCKVSCRHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFEVWLDHPOCPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCNCC.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F Chemical compound CCNCC.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F.FC(C(F)=C(C([Al+2])=C1F)F)=C1F HFEVWLDHPOCPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHPVKUQHCZKKRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC Chemical compound [B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC SHPVKUQHCZKKRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIBZTAIPROXEDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 XIBZTAIPROXEDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPXNIXOOFOQCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.CCNCC Chemical compound [B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.[B+2]C(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F.CCNCC RPXNIXOOFOQCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical group [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical group [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- FCEBDAANWYNQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(P(Cl)C=2C=C(C)C=C(C)C=2)=C1 FCEBDAANWYNQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(methyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)CC MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ISEJRLXHKSHKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](C)C ISEJRLXHKSHKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MWNKMBHGMZHEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylalumanylium;ethanolate Chemical compound CCO[Al](C)C MWNKMBHGMZHEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQBCXNQILNPAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound [O-]C.C[Al+]C BQBCXNQILNPAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CJYMDPCRSWLYSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)propan-2-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)N(C(C)C)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJYMDPCRSWLYSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- IRUCBBFNLDIMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-4-ene Chemical class CCCC=CCCC IRUCBBFNLDIMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDUUEFPGQBSFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)[Al](C(C)CC)C(C)CC NDUUEFPGQBSFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylborane Chemical compound CCCCB(CCCC)CCCC CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYLGJXLKFZZEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentylalumane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Al](C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 PYLGJXLKFZZEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylborane Chemical compound CB(C)C WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentylalumane Chemical compound CCCCC[Al](CCCCC)CCCCC JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylalumane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylborane Chemical compound CCCB(CCC)CCC ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylpropyl)borane Chemical compound CC(C)CB(CC(C)C)CC(C)C XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSITXTIRYQMZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)alumane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WSITXTIRYQMZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2015年6月1日付の韓国特許出願第10−2015−0077366号および2015年9月4日付の韓国特許出願第10−2015−0125688号に基づく優先権の利益を主張し、当該韓国特許出願の文献に開示された全ての内容は本明細書の一部として含まれる。
本発明は、エチレンオリゴマー化によって製造され、また、1−オクテンを高い含有量で含むと同時に、1−オクテンの共重合時に有用な単量体を含む1−オクテン組成物に関する。
R1〜R4は、それぞれ独立に、C1-20アルキル、C2-20アルケニル、C6-20アリール、C7-20アリールアルキル、C7-20アルキルアリール、またはC7-20アルコキシアリールである。
*は、前記化学式1のNと結合する部位であり、
Raは、それぞれ独立に、水素、またはC1-5アルキルであり、
mは、1〜5の整数であり、
nは、1〜6の整数であり、
1つの環に結合した複数のRaは、互いに同一であるか異なっていてもよい。
R5〜R8は、それぞれ独立に、C6-20アリール、またはC7-20アルキルアリールであり、
R9およびR10は、それぞれ独立に、C1-20アルキルであり、ただし、R9およびR10は、互いに同一でなく、
R11〜R13は、それぞれ独立に、水素、C1-20アルキル、C2-20アルケニル、C7-20アリールアルキル、C7-20アリールアルケニル、C3-20シクロアルキル、C3-20シクロアルケニル、C9-20アリールシクロアルキル、C9-20アリールシクロアルケニル、C6-20アリール、またはC7-20アルキルアリールである。
R14は、互いに同一であるか異なり、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲンラジカル、炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルラジカル、またはハロゲンで置換された炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルラジカルであり、cは、2以上の整数であり、
Dは、アルミニウムまたはボロンであり、R15は、互いに同一であるか異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素またはハロゲン、炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルまたはハロゲンで置換された炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルであり、
Lは、中性ルイス塩基であり、[L−H]+は、ブレンステッド酸であり、Qは、+3形式酸化状態のホウ素またはアルミニウムであり、Eは、それぞれ独立に、1以上の水素原子がハロゲン、炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビル、アルコキシ官能基またはフェノキシ官能基で置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜20のアリール基または炭素数1〜20のアルキル基である。
段階1
アルゴンガス下、Cr(acac)3(17.5mg、0.05mmol)と、前記製造例1で製造した化合物(0.025mmol)をフラスコに入れて、メチルシクロヘキサン(100mL)を添加し、撹拌して、0.5mM(Cr基準)溶液を製造した。
600mL容量のParr反応器を準備して、120℃で2時間真空をとった後、内部をアルゴンに置換し、温度を60℃に下げた。メチルシクロヘキサン175mLおよびMMAO(イソヘプタン溶液、Al/Cr=1200)2mLを注入し、前記0.5mM溶液5mL(2.5umol)を反応器に注入した。1分間、500rpmで撹拌後、60barに合わされたエチレンラインのバルブを開けて、反応器中をエチレンで満たした後、60℃に制熱されるように調節して、500rpmで15分間撹拌した。エチレンラインのバルブを閉じて、反応器をドライアイス/アセトンbathで0℃に冷ました後、未反応エチレンをゆっくりventした後、ノナン(GC internal standard)を0.5mL入れた。10秒間撹拌した後、反応器の液体部分を2mL取って水でquenchし、有機部分をPTFEシリンジフィルタでフィルタして、サンプルを作った。前記サンプルで以下の実験例のようにGC−MSおよびGC−FID分析を行い、GC−FIDで定量した。
残りの反応液にエタノール/HCl(10vol%)400mLを入れて撹拌し、フィルタリングして、ポリマーを得た。得られたポリマーを65℃のvacuumオーブンにて一晩乾燥し、重量を測定した。
前記実施例1と同様の方法で製造するが、製造例1で製造した化合物の代わりに製造例2で製造した化合物(0.05mmol)を用いて、サンプルおよびポリマーを製造した。
前記実施例1と同様の方法で製造するが、製造例1で製造した化合物の代わりに製造例3で製造した化合物(0.05mmol)を用いて、サンプルおよびポリマーを製造した。
前記実施例1と同様の方法で製造するが、製造例1で製造した化合物の代わりに製造例2で製造した化合物(0.05mmol)を用い、溶媒としてメチルシクロヘキサンの代わりにn−ヘプタンを用いて、サンプルおよびポリマーを製造した。
Sigma−Aldrich社から購入した1−Octene(98%、O4806−1L)を、比較例1として用いた。
INEOS社から購入した1−Octeneを、比較例2として用いた。
文献(J.Am.Chem.Soc.2005,127,10723−10730)に従って、Cr(acac)3、Ph2PN(iPr)PPh2、およびMMAOから製造された触媒系を用いることを除いては、実施例1と同様の方法でサンプルおよびポリマーを製造した。
前記実施例および比較例の1−オクテン組成物を用いて、GC−FID分析を下記のように実施した。
Claims (8)
- 前記化学式1〜4で表される化合物のうちの3種以上を0.1〜1重量%を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の1−オクテン組成物。
- 1−オクテンを99重量%以上含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の1−オクテン組成物。
- 前記化学式1〜4で表される化合物を全て含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の1−オクテン組成物。
- リガンド化合物、遷移金属供給源、および助触媒を含むオレフィンオリゴマー化用触媒系の存在下、エチレンを多量化反応させる段階を含み、
前記リガンド化合物は、i)分子内に下記化学式5で表されるグループを2以上含み、前記2以上のグループの間をそれぞれ4個の炭素原子で連結するグループであって、炭素数1〜20の脂肪族グループと、炭素数3〜20の脂環族グループおよび炭素数6〜20の芳香族グループからなる群より選択されたグループが結合されたグループを有するか、またはii)下記化学式6で表される化合物である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の1−オクテン組成物の製造方法:
R1〜R4は、それぞれ独立に、C1-20アルキル、C2-20アルケニル、C6-20アリール、C7-20アリールアルキル、C7-20アルキルアリール、またはC7-20アルコキシアリールであり、
R5〜R8は、それぞれ独立に、C6-20アリール、またはC7-20アルキルアリールであり、
R9およびR10は、それぞれ独立に、C1-20アルキルであり、ただし、R9およびR10は、互いに同一でなく、
R11〜R13は、それぞれ独立に、水素、C1-20アルキル、C2-20アルケニル、C7-20アリールアルキル、C7-20アリールアルケニル、C3-20シクロアルキル、C3-20シクロアルケニル、C9-20アリールシクロアルキル、C9-20アリールシクロアルケニル、C6-20アリール、またはC7-20アルキルアリールである。 - 前記遷移金属供給源は、クロム(III)アセチルアセトネート、三塩化クロムトリステトラヒドロフラン、クロム(III)−2−エチルヘキサノエート、クロム(III)トリス(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−3,5−ヘプタンジオネート)、クロム(III)ベンゾイルアセトネート、クロム(III)ヘキサフルオロ−2,4−ペンタンジオネート、およびクロム(III)アセテートヒドロキシドからなる群より選択されるいずれか1つ以上であることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の1−オクテン組成物の製造方法。
- 前記助触媒は、下記化学式7〜9で表される化合物からなる群より選択された1種以上であることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の1−オクテン組成物の製造方法:
[化学式7]
−[Al(R14)−O]c−
前記化学式7において、
R14は、互いに同一であるか異なり、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲンラジカル、炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルラジカル、またはハロゲンで置換された炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルラジカルであり、cは、2以上の整数であり、
[化学式8]
D(R15)3
前記化学式8において、
Dは、アルミニウムまたはボロンであり、R15は、互いに同一であるか異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素またはハロゲン、炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルまたはハロゲンで置換された炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビルであり、
[化学式9]
[L−H]+[Q(E)4]-
前記化学式9において、
Lは、中性ルイス塩基であり、[L−H]+は、ブレンステッド酸であり、Qは、+3形式酸化状態のホウ素またはアルミニウムであり、Eは、それぞれ独立に、1以上の水素原子がハロゲン、炭素数1〜20のヒドロカルビル、アルコキシ官能基またはフェノキシ官能基で置換もしくは非置換の炭素数6〜20のアリール基または炭素数1〜20のアルキル基である。
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